Respiratory patterning of the rat olfactory bulb unit activity: Nasal versus tracheal breathing

To assess the role of nasal/tracheal (N/T) breathing in the respiratory patterning of the olfactory bulb (OB) neurons, the activity of 21 units was recorded in 6 anesthetized rats set with a cannula enabling reversible tracheotomy: the rats could inhalate either through nasal pathways or through tra...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroscience letters 1990-07, Vol.115 (2), p.213-218
Hauptverfasser: Ravel, Nadine, Pager, Jeanne
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description To assess the role of nasal/tracheal (N/T) breathing in the respiratory patterning of the olfactory bulb (OB) neurons, the activity of 21 units was recorded in 6 anesthetized rats set with a cannula enabling reversible tracheotomy: the rats could inhalate either through nasal pathways or through trachea directly. Shift from tracheal to nasal breathing induced respiratory patterning in 7 units. The changes were steady, reversible and reproducible. The present data, matched with previous ones, indicate that tracheotomy and anesthesia decrease the occurrence of respiratory patterning in OB neurons. The experiments also suggest that peripheral as well as central structures may be a source of respiratory modulation in the olfactory bulb.
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Action Potentials
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Cardiorespiratory control. Arterial mecano- and chemoreceptor
Central modulation
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Life Sciences
Male
Olfactory bulb
Olfactory Bulb - physiology
Rat
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Respiration
Respiration - physiology
Temporal pattern
Trachea - physiology
Unit activity
Vertebrates: respiratory system
title Respiratory patterning of the rat olfactory bulb unit activity: Nasal versus tracheal breathing
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