Near-field to far-field transformation applied to UHF antennas over lossy ground

This paper deals with a near-field to far-field transformation able to predict the radiation of UHF antennas located over a lossy ground. From in-situ near-field measurements, an equivalent set of dipole sources is obtained as a model of the characterized antenna. The paper details the main steps of...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of microwave and wireless technologies 2020-04, Vol.12 (3), p.227-232
Hauptverfasser: Bourey, Nicolas, Darces, Muriel, Chatelon, Yves, Hélier, Marc
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creator Bourey, Nicolas
Darces, Muriel
Chatelon, Yves
Hélier, Marc
description This paper deals with a near-field to far-field transformation able to predict the radiation of UHF antennas located over a lossy ground. From in-situ near-field measurements, an equivalent set of dipole sources is obtained as a model of the characterized antenna. The paper details the main steps of the transformation and describes the specific experimental set-up designed for the application. Simple directional antennas (monopoles array) as well as more complex omnidirectional antennas (like a biconical antenna as a scaled-down model of a HF antenna) have been tested in realistic environments. This approach is very efficient for separating the contributions of the radiated waves: the sky wave and the surface wave.
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subjects Antenna arrays
Antennas
Dielectric properties
Dipoles
Directional antennas
Electric fields
Electromagnetism
Engineering Sciences
Far fields
Magnetic fields
Omnidirectional antennas
Sky waves
Surface waves
Transformations
title Near-field to far-field transformation applied to UHF antennas over lossy ground
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