Robotic versus laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy: a French prospective single-center experience and cost-effectiveness analysis

Background Benefits and cost-effectiveness of robotic approach for distal pancreatectomy (DP) remain debated. In this prospective study, we aim to compare the short-term results and real costs of robotic (RDP) and laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy (LDP). Methods From 2011 until 2016, all consecutiv...

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Veröffentlicht in:Surgical endoscopy 2018-08, Vol.32 (8), p.3562-3569
Hauptverfasser: Souche, Regis, Herrero, Astrid, Bourel, Guillaume, Chauvat, John, Pirlet, Isabelle, Guillon, Françoise, Nocca, David, Borie, Frederic, Mercier, Gregoire, Fabre, Jean-Michel
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container_end_page 3569
container_issue 8
container_start_page 3562
container_title Surgical endoscopy
container_volume 32
creator Souche, Regis
Herrero, Astrid
Bourel, Guillaume
Chauvat, John
Pirlet, Isabelle
Guillon, Françoise
Nocca, David
Borie, Frederic
Mercier, Gregoire
Fabre, Jean-Michel
description Background Benefits and cost-effectiveness of robotic approach for distal pancreatectomy (DP) remain debated. In this prospective study, we aim to compare the short-term results and real costs of robotic (RDP) and laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy (LDP). Methods From 2011 until 2016, all consecutive patients underwent minimally invasive DP were included and data were prospectively collected. Patients were assigned in two groups, RDP and LDP, according to the availability of the Da Vinci® Surgical System for our Surgical Unit. Results A minimally invasive DP was performed in 38 patients with a median age of 61 years old (44–83 years old) and a BMI of 26 kg/m 2 (20–31 kg/m 2 ). RDP group ( n  = 15) and LDP group ( n  = 23) were comparable concerning demographic data, BMI, ASA score, comorbidities, malignant lesions, lesion size, and indication of spleen preservation. Median operative time was longer in RDP (207 min) compared to LDP (187 min) ( p  = 0.047). Conversion rate, spleen preservation failure, and perioperative transfusion rates were nil in both groups. Pancreatic fistula was diagnosed in 40 and 43% ( p  = 0.832) of patients and was grade A in 83 and 80% ( p  = 1.000) in RDP and LDP groups, respectively. Median postoperative hospital stay was similar in both groups (RDP: 8 days vs. LDP: 9 days, p  = 0.310). Major complication occurred in 7% in RDP group and 13% in LDP group ( p  = 1.000). Ninety-days mortality was nil in both groups. No difference was found concerning R0 resection rate and median number of retrieved lymph nodes. Total cost of RDP was higher than LDP (13611 vs. 12509 €, p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00464-018-6080-9
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In this prospective study, we aim to compare the short-term results and real costs of robotic (RDP) and laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy (LDP). Methods From 2011 until 2016, all consecutive patients underwent minimally invasive DP were included and data were prospectively collected. Patients were assigned in two groups, RDP and LDP, according to the availability of the Da Vinci® Surgical System for our Surgical Unit. Results A minimally invasive DP was performed in 38 patients with a median age of 61 years old (44–83 years old) and a BMI of 26 kg/m 2 (20–31 kg/m 2 ). RDP group ( n  = 15) and LDP group ( n  = 23) were comparable concerning demographic data, BMI, ASA score, comorbidities, malignant lesions, lesion size, and indication of spleen preservation. Median operative time was longer in RDP (207 min) compared to LDP (187 min) ( p  = 0.047). Conversion rate, spleen preservation failure, and perioperative transfusion rates were nil in both groups. Pancreatic fistula was diagnosed in 40 and 43% ( p  = 0.832) of patients and was grade A in 83 and 80% ( p  = 1.000) in RDP and LDP groups, respectively. Median postoperative hospital stay was similar in both groups (RDP: 8 days vs. LDP: 9 days, p  = 0.310). Major complication occurred in 7% in RDP group and 13% in LDP group ( p  = 1.000). Ninety-days mortality was nil in both groups. No difference was found concerning R0 resection rate and median number of retrieved lymph nodes. Total cost of RDP was higher than LDP (13611 vs. 12509 €, p  &lt; 0.001). The difference between mean hospital incomes and costs was negative in RDP group contrary to LDP group (− 1269 vs. 1395 €, p  = 0.040). Conclusion Short-term results of RDP seem to be similar to LDP but the high cost of RDP makes this approach not cost-effective actually.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0930-2794</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-2218</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00464-018-6080-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29396754</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Abdominal Surgery ; Cancer ; Cost analysis ; Gastroenterology ; Gynecology ; Hepatology ; Human health and pathology ; Laparoscopy ; Life Sciences ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Pancreatectomy ; Proctology ; Robotics ; Surgery</subject><ispartof>Surgical endoscopy, 2018-08, Vol.32 (8), p.3562-3569</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2018</rights><rights>Surgical Endoscopy is a copyright of Springer, (2018). 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In this prospective study, we aim to compare the short-term results and real costs of robotic (RDP) and laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy (LDP). Methods From 2011 until 2016, all consecutive patients underwent minimally invasive DP were included and data were prospectively collected. Patients were assigned in two groups, RDP and LDP, according to the availability of the Da Vinci® Surgical System for our Surgical Unit. Results A minimally invasive DP was performed in 38 patients with a median age of 61 years old (44–83 years old) and a BMI of 26 kg/m 2 (20–31 kg/m 2 ). RDP group ( n  = 15) and LDP group ( n  = 23) were comparable concerning demographic data, BMI, ASA score, comorbidities, malignant lesions, lesion size, and indication of spleen preservation. Median operative time was longer in RDP (207 min) compared to LDP (187 min) ( p  = 0.047). Conversion rate, spleen preservation failure, and perioperative transfusion rates were nil in both groups. Pancreatic fistula was diagnosed in 40 and 43% ( p  = 0.832) of patients and was grade A in 83 and 80% ( p  = 1.000) in RDP and LDP groups, respectively. Median postoperative hospital stay was similar in both groups (RDP: 8 days vs. LDP: 9 days, p  = 0.310). Major complication occurred in 7% in RDP group and 13% in LDP group ( p  = 1.000). Ninety-days mortality was nil in both groups. No difference was found concerning R0 resection rate and median number of retrieved lymph nodes. Total cost of RDP was higher than LDP (13611 vs. 12509 €, p  &lt; 0.001). The difference between mean hospital incomes and costs was negative in RDP group contrary to LDP group (− 1269 vs. 1395 €, p  = 0.040). 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Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><jtitle>Surgical endoscopy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Souche, Regis</au><au>Herrero, Astrid</au><au>Bourel, Guillaume</au><au>Chauvat, John</au><au>Pirlet, Isabelle</au><au>Guillon, Françoise</au><au>Nocca, David</au><au>Borie, Frederic</au><au>Mercier, Gregoire</au><au>Fabre, Jean-Michel</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Robotic versus laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy: a French prospective single-center experience and cost-effectiveness analysis</atitle><jtitle>Surgical endoscopy</jtitle><stitle>Surg Endosc</stitle><addtitle>Surg Endosc</addtitle><date>2018-08-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>3562</spage><epage>3569</epage><pages>3562-3569</pages><issn>0930-2794</issn><eissn>1432-2218</eissn><abstract>Background Benefits and cost-effectiveness of robotic approach for distal pancreatectomy (DP) remain debated. In this prospective study, we aim to compare the short-term results and real costs of robotic (RDP) and laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy (LDP). Methods From 2011 until 2016, all consecutive patients underwent minimally invasive DP were included and data were prospectively collected. Patients were assigned in two groups, RDP and LDP, according to the availability of the Da Vinci® Surgical System for our Surgical Unit. Results A minimally invasive DP was performed in 38 patients with a median age of 61 years old (44–83 years old) and a BMI of 26 kg/m 2 (20–31 kg/m 2 ). RDP group ( n  = 15) and LDP group ( n  = 23) were comparable concerning demographic data, BMI, ASA score, comorbidities, malignant lesions, lesion size, and indication of spleen preservation. Median operative time was longer in RDP (207 min) compared to LDP (187 min) ( p  = 0.047). Conversion rate, spleen preservation failure, and perioperative transfusion rates were nil in both groups. Pancreatic fistula was diagnosed in 40 and 43% ( p  = 0.832) of patients and was grade A in 83 and 80% ( p  = 1.000) in RDP and LDP groups, respectively. Median postoperative hospital stay was similar in both groups (RDP: 8 days vs. LDP: 9 days, p  = 0.310). Major complication occurred in 7% in RDP group and 13% in LDP group ( p  = 1.000). Ninety-days mortality was nil in both groups. No difference was found concerning R0 resection rate and median number of retrieved lymph nodes. Total cost of RDP was higher than LDP (13611 vs. 12509 €, p  &lt; 0.001). The difference between mean hospital incomes and costs was negative in RDP group contrary to LDP group (− 1269 vs. 1395 €, p  = 0.040). Conclusion Short-term results of RDP seem to be similar to LDP but the high cost of RDP makes this approach not cost-effective actually.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>29396754</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00464-018-6080-9</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1961-5844</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5531-4515</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Abdominal Surgery
Cancer
Cost analysis
Gastroenterology
Gynecology
Hepatology
Human health and pathology
Laparoscopy
Life Sciences
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Pancreatectomy
Proctology
Robotics
Surgery
title Robotic versus laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy: a French prospective single-center experience and cost-effectiveness analysis
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