Role of RNA structures m c- myc and c- fos gene regulations

Proto-oncogenes c- myc and c- fos are subjected to a complex set of controls operating both at the transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels. We report here that: (i) antisense transcription occurs at the murine c- myc locus. However, its biological significance remains to be established; (ii)...

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Veröffentlicht in:Gene 1988-12, Vol.72 (1), p.287-295
Hauptverfasser: Piechaczyk, Marc, Blanchard, Jean-Marie, Bonnieu, Anne, Fort, Philippe, Mechti, Nadir, Rech, Jocelyne, Cuny, Marguerite, Marty, Louise, Ferré, François, Lebleu, Bernard, Jeanteur, Philippe
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container_end_page 295
container_issue 1
container_start_page 287
container_title Gene
container_volume 72
creator Piechaczyk, Marc
Blanchard, Jean-Marie
Bonnieu, Anne
Fort, Philippe
Mechti, Nadir
Rech, Jocelyne
Cuny, Marguerite
Marty, Louise
Ferré, François
Lebleu, Bernard
Jeanteur, Philippe
description Proto-oncogenes c- myc and c- fos are subjected to a complex set of controls operating both at the transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels. We report here that: (i) antisense transcription occurs at the murine c- myc locus. However, its biological significance remains to be established; (ii) transcription of both genes is regulated in various situations by a block to elongation of nascent RNA chains. In the case of c- myc, the blockade involves a RNA structure whose nature remains unknown; (iii) elements responsible for the high degree of instability of c- myc and c- fos mRNAs reside in their 3' non-coding regions. A U-rich region, reminiscent of that present in the granulocyte-monocyte colony-stimulating factor mRNA destabilizer, is likely to be involved in the rapid degradation of c- fos mRNA; (iv) exon 1 substitution by intron 1-derived sequences lessens or negates the effect of the 3' destabilizer in abnormal c- myc RNAs from Burkitt's lymphomas and mouse plasmacytomas.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0378-1119(88)90154-0
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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects antisense RNA
Biochemistry, Molecular Biology
Biodiversity
Cancer
Cellular Biology
Development Biology
elongation block
Embryology and Organogenesis
exon
intron
Life Sciences
Molecular biology
mRNA instability
oncogenes
Recombinant DNA
retrovirus
Subcellular Processes
Systematics, Phylogenetics and taxonomy
transcription
title Role of RNA structures m c- myc and c- fos gene regulations
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