Correlation studies on nitrogen for sunflower crop across the agroclimatic variability
Nitrogen (N) fertilizer is an important yield limiting factor for sunflower production. The correlation between yield components and growth parameters of three sunflower hybrids (Hysun-33, Hysun-38, Pioneer-64A93) were studied with five N rates (0, 60, 120, 180, 240 kg ha⁻¹) at three different exper...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental science and pollution research international 2016-02, Vol.23 (4), p.3658-3670 |
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| creator | Nasim, Wajid Belhouchette, Hatem Tariq, Muhammad Fahad, Shah Hammad, Hafiz Mohkum Mubeen, Muhammad Munis, Muhammad Farooq Hussain Chaudhary, Hassan Javed Khan, Imran Mahmood, Faisal Abbas, Tauqeer Rasul, Fahd Nadeem, Muhammad Bajwa, Ali Ahsan Ullah, Najeeb Alghabari, Fahad Saud, Shah Mubarak, Hussani Ahmad, Rafiq |
| description | Nitrogen (N) fertilizer is an important yield limiting factor for sunflower production. The correlation between yield components and growth parameters of three sunflower hybrids (Hysun-33, Hysun-38, Pioneer-64A93) were studied with five N rates (0, 60, 120, 180, 240 kg ha⁻¹) at three different experimental sites during the two consecutive growing seasons 2008 and 2009. The results revealed that total dry matter (TDM) production and grain yield were positively and linearly associated with leaf area index (LAI), leaf area duration (LAD), and crop growth rate (CGR) at all three sites of the experiments. The significant association of yield with growth components indicated that the humid climate was most suitable for sunflower production. Furthermore, the association of these components can be successfully used to predict the grain yield under diverse climatic conditions. The application of N at increased rate of 180 kg ha⁻¹ resulted in maximum yield as compared to standard rate (120 kg ha⁻¹) at all the experimental sites. In this way, N application rate was significantly correlated with growth and development of sunflower under a variety of climatic conditions. Keeping in view such relationship, the N dose can be optimized for sunflower crop in a particular region to maximize the productivity. Multilocation trails help to predict the input rates precisely while taking climatic variations into account also. In the long run, results of this study provides basis for sustainable sunflower production under changing climate. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11356-015-5613-1 |
| format | Article |
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The correlation between yield components and growth parameters of three sunflower hybrids (Hysun-33, Hysun-38, Pioneer-64A93) were studied with five N rates (0, 60, 120, 180, 240 kg ha⁻¹) at three different experimental sites during the two consecutive growing seasons 2008 and 2009. The results revealed that total dry matter (TDM) production and grain yield were positively and linearly associated with leaf area index (LAI), leaf area duration (LAD), and crop growth rate (CGR) at all three sites of the experiments. The significant association of yield with growth components indicated that the humid climate was most suitable for sunflower production. Furthermore, the association of these components can be successfully used to predict the grain yield under diverse climatic conditions. The application of N at increased rate of 180 kg ha⁻¹ resulted in maximum yield as compared to standard rate (120 kg ha⁻¹) at all the experimental sites. In this way, N application rate was significantly correlated with growth and development of sunflower under a variety of climatic conditions. Keeping in view such relationship, the N dose can be optimized for sunflower crop in a particular region to maximize the productivity. Multilocation trails help to predict the input rates precisely while taking climatic variations into account also. In the long run, results of this study provides basis for sustainable sunflower production under changing climate.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0944-1344</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1614-7499</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11356-015-5613-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26498803</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Agricultural production ; Agricultural sciences ; Agriculture ; Agriculture, economy and politics ; Agronomy ; Aquatic Pollution ; Arid zones ; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution ; Biomass ; Climate Change ; Climate prediction ; Climatic conditions ; climatic factors ; Crop yield ; Crops ; Crops, Agricultural - growth & development ; Dry matter ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecotoxicology ; Environment ; Environmental Chemistry ; Environmental Health ; fertilizer rates ; Fertilizers ; Fertilizers - analysis ; grain yield ; Growing season ; growth and development ; Helianthus ; Helianthus - growth & development ; Helianthus annuus ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; Humid climates ; humid zones ; Hybrids ; Leaf area ; leaf area index ; Leaves ; Life Sciences ; Nitrogen ; Nitrogen - analysis ; Plant Leaves - growth & development ; Radiation ; Research Article ; Science ; Seeds ; Soil sciences ; trails ; Waste Water Technology ; Water Management ; Water Pollution Control ; yield components</subject><ispartof>Environmental science and pollution research international, 2016-02, Vol.23 (4), p.3658-3670</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c533t-d26dd222196d678762fcc9e82824cba87124c9e94fe663a47faf46a8077b8b303</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c533t-d26dd222196d678762fcc9e82824cba87124c9e94fe663a47faf46a8077b8b303</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-4498-0392</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11356-015-5613-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11356-015-5613-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26498803$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.science/hal-02155198$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Nasim, Wajid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Belhouchette, Hatem</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tariq, Muhammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fahad, Shah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hammad, Hafiz Mohkum</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mubeen, Muhammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Munis, Muhammad Farooq Hussain</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chaudhary, Hassan Javed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khan, Imran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mahmood, Faisal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abbas, Tauqeer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rasul, Fahd</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nadeem, Muhammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bajwa, Ali Ahsan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ullah, Najeeb</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alghabari, Fahad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saud, Shah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mubarak, Hussani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmad, Rafiq</creatorcontrib><title>Correlation studies on nitrogen for sunflower crop across the agroclimatic variability</title><title>Environmental science and pollution research international</title><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</addtitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><description>Nitrogen (N) fertilizer is an important yield limiting factor for sunflower production. The correlation between yield components and growth parameters of three sunflower hybrids (Hysun-33, Hysun-38, Pioneer-64A93) were studied with five N rates (0, 60, 120, 180, 240 kg ha⁻¹) at three different experimental sites during the two consecutive growing seasons 2008 and 2009. The results revealed that total dry matter (TDM) production and grain yield were positively and linearly associated with leaf area index (LAI), leaf area duration (LAD), and crop growth rate (CGR) at all three sites of the experiments. The significant association of yield with growth components indicated that the humid climate was most suitable for sunflower production. Furthermore, the association of these components can be successfully used to predict the grain yield under diverse climatic conditions. The application of N at increased rate of 180 kg ha⁻¹ resulted in maximum yield as compared to standard rate (120 kg ha⁻¹) at all the experimental sites. In this way, N application rate was significantly correlated with growth and development of sunflower under a variety of climatic conditions. Keeping in view such relationship, the N dose can be optimized for sunflower crop in a particular region to maximize the productivity. Multilocation trails help to predict the input rates precisely while taking climatic variations into account also. In the long run, results of this study provides basis for sustainable sunflower production under changing climate.</description><subject>Agricultural production</subject><subject>Agricultural sciences</subject><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>Agriculture, economy and politics</subject><subject>Agronomy</subject><subject>Aquatic Pollution</subject><subject>Arid zones</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>Biomass</subject><subject>Climate Change</subject><subject>Climate prediction</subject><subject>Climatic conditions</subject><subject>climatic factors</subject><subject>Crop yield</subject><subject>Crops</subject><subject>Crops, Agricultural - growth & development</subject><subject>Dry matter</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Chemistry</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>fertilizer 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studies on nitrogen for sunflower crop across the agroclimatic variability</title><author>Nasim, Wajid ; Belhouchette, Hatem ; Tariq, Muhammad ; Fahad, Shah ; Hammad, Hafiz Mohkum ; Mubeen, Muhammad ; Munis, Muhammad Farooq Hussain ; Chaudhary, Hassan Javed ; Khan, Imran ; Mahmood, Faisal ; Abbas, Tauqeer ; Rasul, Fahd ; Nadeem, Muhammad ; Bajwa, Ali Ahsan ; Ullah, Najeeb ; Alghabari, Fahad ; Saud, Shah ; Mubarak, Hussani ; Ahmad, Rafiq</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c533t-d26dd222196d678762fcc9e82824cba87124c9e94fe663a47faf46a8077b8b303</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Agricultural production</topic><topic>Agricultural sciences</topic><topic>Agriculture</topic><topic>Agriculture, economy and politics</topic><topic>Agronomy</topic><topic>Aquatic Pollution</topic><topic>Arid zones</topic><topic>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air 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Shah</au><au>Hammad, Hafiz Mohkum</au><au>Mubeen, Muhammad</au><au>Munis, Muhammad Farooq Hussain</au><au>Chaudhary, Hassan Javed</au><au>Khan, Imran</au><au>Mahmood, Faisal</au><au>Abbas, Tauqeer</au><au>Rasul, Fahd</au><au>Nadeem, Muhammad</au><au>Bajwa, Ali Ahsan</au><au>Ullah, Najeeb</au><au>Alghabari, Fahad</au><au>Saud, Shah</au><au>Mubarak, Hussani</au><au>Ahmad, Rafiq</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Correlation studies on nitrogen for sunflower crop across the agroclimatic variability</atitle><jtitle>Environmental science and pollution research international</jtitle><stitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</stitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><date>2016-02-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>3658</spage><epage>3670</epage><pages>3658-3670</pages><issn>0944-1344</issn><eissn>1614-7499</eissn><abstract>Nitrogen (N) fertilizer is an important yield limiting factor for sunflower production. The correlation between yield components and growth parameters of three sunflower hybrids (Hysun-33, Hysun-38, Pioneer-64A93) were studied with five N rates (0, 60, 120, 180, 240 kg ha⁻¹) at three different experimental sites during the two consecutive growing seasons 2008 and 2009. The results revealed that total dry matter (TDM) production and grain yield were positively and linearly associated with leaf area index (LAI), leaf area duration (LAD), and crop growth rate (CGR) at all three sites of the experiments. The significant association of yield with growth components indicated that the humid climate was most suitable for sunflower production. Furthermore, the association of these components can be successfully used to predict the grain yield under diverse climatic conditions. The application of N at increased rate of 180 kg ha⁻¹ resulted in maximum yield as compared to standard rate (120 kg ha⁻¹) at all the experimental sites. In this way, N application rate was significantly correlated with growth and development of sunflower under a variety of climatic conditions. Keeping in view such relationship, the N dose can be optimized for sunflower crop in a particular region to maximize the productivity. Multilocation trails help to predict the input rates precisely while taking climatic variations into account also. In the long run, results of this study provides basis for sustainable sunflower production under changing climate.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>26498803</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11356-015-5613-1</doi><tpages>13</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4498-0392</orcidid></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0944-1344 |
| ispartof | Environmental science and pollution research international, 2016-02, Vol.23 (4), p.3658-3670 |
| issn | 0944-1344 1614-7499 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_hal_primary_oai_HAL_hal_02155198v1 |
| source | MEDLINE; Springer Online Journals |
| subjects | Agricultural production Agricultural sciences Agriculture Agriculture, economy and politics Agronomy Aquatic Pollution Arid zones Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Biomass Climate Change Climate prediction Climatic conditions climatic factors Crop yield Crops Crops, Agricultural - growth & development Dry matter Earth and Environmental Science Ecotoxicology Environment Environmental Chemistry Environmental Health fertilizer rates Fertilizers Fertilizers - analysis grain yield Growing season growth and development Helianthus Helianthus - growth & development Helianthus annuus Humanities and Social Sciences Humid climates humid zones Hybrids Leaf area leaf area index Leaves Life Sciences Nitrogen Nitrogen - analysis Plant Leaves - growth & development Radiation Research Article Science Seeds Soil sciences trails Waste Water Technology Water Management Water Pollution Control yield components |
| title | Correlation studies on nitrogen for sunflower crop across the agroclimatic variability |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-18T21%3A02%3A24IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_hal_p&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Correlation%20studies%20on%20nitrogen%20for%20sunflower%20crop%20across%20the%20agroclimatic%20variability&rft.jtitle=Environmental%20science%20and%20pollution%20research%20international&rft.au=Nasim,%20Wajid&rft.date=2016-02-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=3658&rft.epage=3670&rft.pages=3658-3670&rft.issn=0944-1344&rft.eissn=1614-7499&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s11356-015-5613-1&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_hal_p%3E1766264813%3C/proquest_hal_p%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1788603573&rft_id=info:pmid/26498803&rfr_iscdi=true |