An Observational and Modeling Study of the Processes Leading to Deep, Moist Convection in Complex Terrain
A case study of orographic convection initiation (CI) that occurred along the eastern slopes of the Vosges Mountains in France on 6 August 2007 during the Convective and Orographically-Induced Precipitation Study (COPS) is presented. Global positioning system (GPS) receivers and two Doppler on Wheel...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Monthly weather review 2014-08, Vol.142 (8), p.2687-2708 |
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creator | Weckwerth, T M Bennett, L J Miller, L J Van Baelen, J Di Girolamo, P Blythe, A M Hertneky, T J |
description | A case study of orographic convection initiation (CI) that occurred along the eastern slopes of the Vosges Mountains in France on 6 August 2007 during the Convective and Orographically-Induced Precipitation Study (COPS) is presented. Global positioning system (GPS) receivers and two Doppler on Wheels (DOW) mobile radars sampled the preconvective and storm environments and were respectively used to retrieve three-dimensional tomographic water vapor and wind fields. These retrieved data were supplemented with temperature, moisture, and winds from radiosondes from a site in the eastern Rhine Valley. High-resolution numerical simulations with the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) Model were used to further investigate the physical processes leading to convective precipitation. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1175/MWR-D-13-00216.1 |
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Global positioning system (GPS) receivers and two Doppler on Wheels (DOW) mobile radars sampled the preconvective and storm environments and were respectively used to retrieve three-dimensional tomographic water vapor and wind fields. These retrieved data were supplemented with temperature, moisture, and winds from radiosondes from a site in the eastern Rhine Valley. High-resolution numerical simulations with the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) Model were used to further investigate the physical processes leading to convective precipitation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0027-0644</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1520-0493</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1175/MWR-D-13-00216.1</identifier><identifier>CODEN: MWREAB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington: American Meteorological Society</publisher><subject>Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics ; Boundary layer flow ; Boundary layers ; Case studies ; Climate ; Climatology ; Convection ; Convective development ; Convective precipitation ; Convergence ; Doppler sonar ; Earth Sciences ; Easterlies ; Floods ; Global Positioning System ; Global positioning systems ; GPS ; Hydrology ; Mathematical models ; Meteorology ; Moist convection ; Moisture ; Moisture effects ; Mountains ; Numerical simulations ; Ocean, Atmosphere ; Physics ; Positioning systems ; Precipitation ; Radar ; Radiosondes ; Sciences of the Universe ; Simulation ; Slopes ; Storms ; Temporal variability ; Temporal variations ; Three dimensional ; Uplift ; Water vapor ; Water vapour ; Weather ; Weather forecasting ; Westerlies ; Wind ; Wind fields ; Winds</subject><ispartof>Monthly weather review, 2014-08, Vol.142 (8), p.2687-2708</ispartof><rights>Copyright American Meteorological Society Aug 2014</rights><rights>Copyright American Meteorological Society 2014</rights><rights>Attribution</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c441t-303ce096cf50f6b32410cf0fbed88398e91b9d26496e4b85da327031d575386d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c441t-303ce096cf50f6b32410cf0fbed88398e91b9d26496e4b85da327031d575386d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,3668,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://uca.hal.science/hal-02092515$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Weckwerth, T M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bennett, L J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miller, L J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Baelen, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Di Girolamo, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blythe, A M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hertneky, T J</creatorcontrib><title>An Observational and Modeling Study of the Processes Leading to Deep, Moist Convection in Complex Terrain</title><title>Monthly weather review</title><description>A case study of orographic convection initiation (CI) that occurred along the eastern slopes of the Vosges Mountains in France on 6 August 2007 during the Convective and Orographically-Induced Precipitation Study (COPS) is presented. Global positioning system (GPS) receivers and two Doppler on Wheels (DOW) mobile radars sampled the preconvective and storm environments and were respectively used to retrieve three-dimensional tomographic water vapor and wind fields. These retrieved data were supplemented with temperature, moisture, and winds from radiosondes from a site in the eastern Rhine Valley. High-resolution numerical simulations with the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) Model were used to further investigate the physical processes leading to convective precipitation.</description><subject>Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics</subject><subject>Boundary layer flow</subject><subject>Boundary layers</subject><subject>Case studies</subject><subject>Climate</subject><subject>Climatology</subject><subject>Convection</subject><subject>Convective development</subject><subject>Convective precipitation</subject><subject>Convergence</subject><subject>Doppler sonar</subject><subject>Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Easterlies</subject><subject>Floods</subject><subject>Global Positioning System</subject><subject>Global positioning systems</subject><subject>GPS</subject><subject>Hydrology</subject><subject>Mathematical models</subject><subject>Meteorology</subject><subject>Moist convection</subject><subject>Moisture</subject><subject>Moisture effects</subject><subject>Mountains</subject><subject>Numerical simulations</subject><subject>Ocean, Atmosphere</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Positioning systems</subject><subject>Precipitation</subject><subject>Radar</subject><subject>Radiosondes</subject><subject>Sciences of the Universe</subject><subject>Simulation</subject><subject>Slopes</subject><subject>Storms</subject><subject>Temporal variability</subject><subject>Temporal variations</subject><subject>Three dimensional</subject><subject>Uplift</subject><subject>Water vapor</subject><subject>Water vapour</subject><subject>Weather</subject><subject>Weather forecasting</subject><subject>Westerlies</subject><subject>Wind</subject><subject>Wind 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review</jtitle><date>2014-08-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>142</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>2687</spage><epage>2708</epage><pages>2687-2708</pages><issn>0027-0644</issn><eissn>1520-0493</eissn><coden>MWREAB</coden><abstract>A case study of orographic convection initiation (CI) that occurred along the eastern slopes of the Vosges Mountains in France on 6 August 2007 during the Convective and Orographically-Induced Precipitation Study (COPS) is presented. Global positioning system (GPS) receivers and two Doppler on Wheels (DOW) mobile radars sampled the preconvective and storm environments and were respectively used to retrieve three-dimensional tomographic water vapor and wind fields. These retrieved data were supplemented with temperature, moisture, and winds from radiosondes from a site in the eastern Rhine Valley. High-resolution numerical simulations with the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) Model were used to further investigate the physical processes leading to convective precipitation.</abstract><cop>Washington</cop><pub>American Meteorological Society</pub><doi>10.1175/MWR-D-13-00216.1</doi><tpages>22</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics Boundary layer flow Boundary layers Case studies Climate Climatology Convection Convective development Convective precipitation Convergence Doppler sonar Earth Sciences Easterlies Floods Global Positioning System Global positioning systems GPS Hydrology Mathematical models Meteorology Moist convection Moisture Moisture effects Mountains Numerical simulations Ocean, Atmosphere Physics Positioning systems Precipitation Radar Radiosondes Sciences of the Universe Simulation Slopes Storms Temporal variability Temporal variations Three dimensional Uplift Water vapor Water vapour Weather Weather forecasting Westerlies Wind Wind fields Winds |
title | An Observational and Modeling Study of the Processes Leading to Deep, Moist Convection in Complex Terrain |
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