Association between remote major venous thromboembolism risk factors and the risk of recurrence after a first unprovoked episode

Essentials Is remote exposure to major venous thromboembolism (VTE) risk factor related to lower recurrence? We analyzed data from the REVERSE study, a cohort of patients with no recent major risk factor. We found no association between remote risk factors and the risk of recurrence. Patients with r...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis 2017-10, Vol.15 (10), p.1977-1980
Hauptverfasser: Farren‐Dai, L., Carrier, M., Kovacs, J., Rodger, M., Kovacs, M. J., Le Gal, G., Wells, P. S., Ramsay, T., Kahn, S. R., Chagnon, I., Solymoss, S., Anderson, D. A., Crowther, M., White, R.
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container_end_page 1980
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1977
container_title Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis
container_volume 15
creator Farren‐Dai, L.
Carrier, M.
Kovacs, J.
Rodger, M.
Kovacs, M. J.
Le Gal, G.
Wells, P. S.
Ramsay, T.
Kahn, S. R.
Chagnon, I.
Solymoss, S.
Anderson, D. A.
Crowther, M.
White, R.
description Essentials Is remote exposure to major venous thromboembolism (VTE) risk factor related to lower recurrence? We analyzed data from the REVERSE study, a cohort of patients with no recent major risk factor. We found no association between remote risk factors and the risk of recurrence. Patients with remote VTE risk factor should be managed as having had an unprovoked VTE. Summary Background It has been shown that the risk of recurrence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) is significantly lower when provoked by a major risk factor such as surgery or trauma compared with an event that was unprovoked. Objectives In this study we aimed to assess the association between remote exposure (3–12 months prior to VTE) to major VTE risk factors and the risk of recurrent VTE. Methods This was a post‐hoc analysis of the REVERSE study, a prospective cohort of 646 patients with a first VTE, not provoked by a recent (
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jth.13796
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J. ; Le Gal, G. ; Wells, P. S. ; Ramsay, T. ; Kahn, S. R. ; Chagnon, I. ; Solymoss, S. ; Anderson, D. A. ; Crowther, M. ; White, R.</creator><creatorcontrib>Farren‐Dai, L. ; Carrier, M. ; Kovacs, J. ; Rodger, M. ; Kovacs, M. J. ; Le Gal, G. ; Wells, P. S. ; Ramsay, T. ; Kahn, S. R. ; Chagnon, I. ; Solymoss, S. ; Anderson, D. A. ; Crowther, M. ; White, R. ; REVERSE investigators</creatorcontrib><description>Essentials Is remote exposure to major venous thromboembolism (VTE) risk factor related to lower recurrence? We analyzed data from the REVERSE study, a cohort of patients with no recent major risk factor. We found no association between remote risk factors and the risk of recurrence. Patients with remote VTE risk factor should be managed as having had an unprovoked VTE. Summary Background It has been shown that the risk of recurrence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) is significantly lower when provoked by a major risk factor such as surgery or trauma compared with an event that was unprovoked. Objectives In this study we aimed to assess the association between remote exposure (3–12 months prior to VTE) to major VTE risk factors and the risk of recurrent VTE. Methods This was a post‐hoc analysis of the REVERSE study, a prospective cohort of 646 patients with a first VTE, not provoked by a recent (&lt; 3 months) major risk factor. Results We found no difference in the recurrence rate in patients with or without remote exposure to major VTE risk factors, including immobilization (hazard‐ratio [HR], 1.4; 95% confidence interval, 0.7–2.6), surgery (HR, 0.8; 0.3–1.9) and trauma (HR, 1.3; 0.5–3.6). Conclusion None of the tested risk factors were associated with a lower risk of recurrence during follow‐up. Patients with remote exposure to major risk factors at the time of a first VTE should not be managed differently from patients with no VTE risk factors.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1538-7933</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1538-7836</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1538-7836</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jth.13796</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28795538</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Limited</publisher><subject>Cardiology and cardiovascular system ; cohort study ; Data processing ; Health risk assessment ; Human health and pathology ; Humans ; Immobilization ; Kaplan-Meier Estimate ; Life Sciences ; prognosis provoked ; Proportional Hazards Models ; Pulmonary Embolism - diagnosis ; Pulmonary Embolism - epidemiology ; Pulmonary Embolism - therapy ; Recurrence ; Risk Assessment ; Risk Factors ; Surgery ; Thromboembolism ; Time Factors ; Trauma ; venous thromboembolism ; Venous Thromboembolism - diagnosis ; Venous Thromboembolism - epidemiology ; Venous Thromboembolism - therapy ; Venous Thrombosis - diagnosis ; Venous Thrombosis - epidemiology ; Venous Thrombosis - therapy</subject><ispartof>Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis, 2017-10, Vol.15 (10), p.1977-1980</ispartof><rights>2017 International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis</rights><rights>2017 International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4226-1b9b9a7198d768b2bf81c7b7b13f609f8c2fec5f210b6171ba4db5c4d605cf393</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4226-1b9b9a7198d768b2bf81c7b7b13f609f8c2fec5f210b6171ba4db5c4d605cf393</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9253-248X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28795538$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.univ-brest.fr/hal-02048579$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Farren‐Dai, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carrier, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kovacs, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodger, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kovacs, M. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Le Gal, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wells, P. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramsay, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kahn, S. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chagnon, I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Solymoss, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anderson, D. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crowther, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>White, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>REVERSE investigators</creatorcontrib><title>Association between remote major venous thromboembolism risk factors and the risk of recurrence after a first unprovoked episode</title><title>Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis</title><addtitle>J Thromb Haemost</addtitle><description>Essentials Is remote exposure to major venous thromboembolism (VTE) risk factor related to lower recurrence? We analyzed data from the REVERSE study, a cohort of patients with no recent major risk factor. We found no association between remote risk factors and the risk of recurrence. Patients with remote VTE risk factor should be managed as having had an unprovoked VTE. Summary Background It has been shown that the risk of recurrence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) is significantly lower when provoked by a major risk factor such as surgery or trauma compared with an event that was unprovoked. Objectives In this study we aimed to assess the association between remote exposure (3–12 months prior to VTE) to major VTE risk factors and the risk of recurrent VTE. Methods This was a post‐hoc analysis of the REVERSE study, a prospective cohort of 646 patients with a first VTE, not provoked by a recent (&lt; 3 months) major risk factor. Results We found no difference in the recurrence rate in patients with or without remote exposure to major VTE risk factors, including immobilization (hazard‐ratio [HR], 1.4; 95% confidence interval, 0.7–2.6), surgery (HR, 0.8; 0.3–1.9) and trauma (HR, 1.3; 0.5–3.6). Conclusion None of the tested risk factors were associated with a lower risk of recurrence during follow‐up. 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A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crowther, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>White, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>REVERSE investigators</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><jtitle>Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Farren‐Dai, L.</au><au>Carrier, M.</au><au>Kovacs, J.</au><au>Rodger, M.</au><au>Kovacs, M. J.</au><au>Le Gal, G.</au><au>Wells, P. S.</au><au>Ramsay, T.</au><au>Kahn, S. R.</au><au>Chagnon, I.</au><au>Solymoss, S.</au><au>Anderson, D. A.</au><au>Crowther, M.</au><au>White, R.</au><aucorp>REVERSE investigators</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Association between remote major venous thromboembolism risk factors and the risk of recurrence after a first unprovoked episode</atitle><jtitle>Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis</jtitle><addtitle>J Thromb Haemost</addtitle><date>2017-10</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1977</spage><epage>1980</epage><pages>1977-1980</pages><issn>1538-7933</issn><issn>1538-7836</issn><eissn>1538-7836</eissn><abstract>Essentials Is remote exposure to major venous thromboembolism (VTE) risk factor related to lower recurrence? We analyzed data from the REVERSE study, a cohort of patients with no recent major risk factor. We found no association between remote risk factors and the risk of recurrence. Patients with remote VTE risk factor should be managed as having had an unprovoked VTE. Summary Background It has been shown that the risk of recurrence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) is significantly lower when provoked by a major risk factor such as surgery or trauma compared with an event that was unprovoked. Objectives In this study we aimed to assess the association between remote exposure (3–12 months prior to VTE) to major VTE risk factors and the risk of recurrent VTE. Methods This was a post‐hoc analysis of the REVERSE study, a prospective cohort of 646 patients with a first VTE, not provoked by a recent (&lt; 3 months) major risk factor. Results We found no difference in the recurrence rate in patients with or without remote exposure to major VTE risk factors, including immobilization (hazard‐ratio [HR], 1.4; 95% confidence interval, 0.7–2.6), surgery (HR, 0.8; 0.3–1.9) and trauma (HR, 1.3; 0.5–3.6). Conclusion None of the tested risk factors were associated with a lower risk of recurrence during follow‐up. Patients with remote exposure to major risk factors at the time of a first VTE should not be managed differently from patients with no VTE risk factors.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Limited</pub><pmid>28795538</pmid><doi>10.1111/jth.13796</doi><tpages>4</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-248X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Cardiology and cardiovascular system
cohort study
Data processing
Health risk assessment
Human health and pathology
Humans
Immobilization
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Life Sciences
prognosis provoked
Proportional Hazards Models
Pulmonary Embolism - diagnosis
Pulmonary Embolism - epidemiology
Pulmonary Embolism - therapy
Recurrence
Risk Assessment
Risk Factors
Surgery
Thromboembolism
Time Factors
Trauma
venous thromboembolism
Venous Thromboembolism - diagnosis
Venous Thromboembolism - epidemiology
Venous Thromboembolism - therapy
Venous Thrombosis - diagnosis
Venous Thrombosis - epidemiology
Venous Thrombosis - therapy
title Association between remote major venous thromboembolism risk factors and the risk of recurrence after a first unprovoked episode
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