Highly efficacious, long-term, triglyceride lowering with rituximab therapy in a patient with autoimmune hypertriglyceridemia
We report the first case of an autoimmune hypertriglyceridemia successfully treated with rituximab, an anti-CD20-targeted monoclonal antibody. A 45-year-old man, with prior autoimmune conditions, developed severe, acquired hypertriglyceridemia resistant to traditional triglyceride lowering therapies...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of clinical lipidology 2018-07, Vol.12 (4), p.883-887 |
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creator | Béliard, Sophie Di Filippo, Mathilde Kaplanski, Gilles Valéro, René |
description | We report the first case of an autoimmune hypertriglyceridemia successfully treated with rituximab, an anti-CD20-targeted monoclonal antibody. A 45-year-old man, with prior autoimmune conditions, developed severe, acquired hypertriglyceridemia resistant to traditional triglyceride lowering therapies. After the elimination of secondary or genetic causes, we detected the presence of anti-LPL-IgG by immunoblot. After 3 infusions of rituximab, we observed a marked improvement of his hypertriglyceridemia, concomitant with a reduction in plasma anti-LPL antibody titer and B-lymphocytes counts. The patient has been receiving rituximab maintenance therapy for 5 years without any serious adverse events and with excellent control of his previous, marked hypertriglyceridemia.
•Autoimmune hypertriglyceridemia is a rare but severe metabolic disorder.•Rituximab is a rational and obvious therapy for autoimmune hyperlipidemia.•Rituximab is highly effective and safe for treating autoimmune hyperlipidemia. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jacl.2018.04.011 |
format | Article |
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•Autoimmune hypertriglyceridemia is a rare but severe metabolic disorder.•Rituximab is a rational and obvious therapy for autoimmune hyperlipidemia.•Rituximab is highly effective and safe for treating autoimmune hyperlipidemia.</description><subject>Anti-LPL autoantibody</subject><subject>Autoimmune hyperlipidemia</subject><subject>Endocrinology and metabolism</subject><subject>Human health and pathology</subject><subject>Hyperchylomicronemia</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Rituximab</subject><subject>Type 1 hyperlipidemia</subject><issn>1933-2874</issn><issn>1876-4789</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kc1q3TAQhUVpadK0L5BF0LKB2JEs2ZIhmxDS3sKFbpq1kOXxtS7-iyQn8aLvXhmnoatuNMPwzdFwDkLnlKSU0OL6mB616dKMUJkSnhJK36FTKkWRcCHL97EvGUsyKfgJ-uT9kZA8FyT_iE6yUkieC36Kfu_soe0WDE1jjTZ2nP0V7sbhkARw_RUOzh66xYCzNcT5c2yGA362ocXOhvnF9rrCoQWnpwXbAWs86WBhCBuj5zDavp8HwO0ygftXrrf6M_rQ6M7Dl9d6hh6-3f-62yX7n99_3N3uE8MZD4mMpQFuWEZ4lcdXi9wIQgpSNXVWCaMZZZWmUEsjJOHMMJC8gAK4qCnL2Rm63HRb3anJxaPdokZt1e52r9YZoWVZZEQ80ch-3djJjY8z-KB66w10nR4guqPiDZnIy-h6RLMNNW703kHzpk2JWiNSR7VGpNaIFOHxm3Xp4lV_rnqo31b-ZhKBmw2A6MiTBae8iY4aqK0DE1Q92v_p_wHtsqQn</recordid><startdate>20180701</startdate><enddate>20180701</enddate><creator>Béliard, Sophie</creator><creator>Di Filippo, Mathilde</creator><creator>Kaplanski, Gilles</creator><creator>Valéro, René</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>1XC</scope><scope>VOOES</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6206-5908</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6000-5028</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20180701</creationdate><title>Highly efficacious, long-term, triglyceride lowering with rituximab therapy in a patient with autoimmune hypertriglyceridemia</title><author>Béliard, Sophie ; Di Filippo, Mathilde ; Kaplanski, Gilles ; Valéro, René</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c434t-8c43fe4c3204b5320a75c70060bfd2b7ca313ba1ed8c78043c3e846e6e47d1353</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Anti-LPL autoantibody</topic><topic>Autoimmune hyperlipidemia</topic><topic>Endocrinology and metabolism</topic><topic>Human health and pathology</topic><topic>Hyperchylomicronemia</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Rituximab</topic><topic>Type 1 hyperlipidemia</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Béliard, Sophie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Di Filippo, Mathilde</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaplanski, Gilles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valéro, René</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL) (Open Access)</collection><jtitle>Journal of clinical lipidology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Béliard, Sophie</au><au>Di Filippo, Mathilde</au><au>Kaplanski, Gilles</au><au>Valéro, René</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Highly efficacious, long-term, triglyceride lowering with rituximab therapy in a patient with autoimmune hypertriglyceridemia</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical lipidology</jtitle><addtitle>J Clin Lipidol</addtitle><date>2018-07-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>883</spage><epage>887</epage><pages>883-887</pages><issn>1933-2874</issn><eissn>1876-4789</eissn><abstract>We report the first case of an autoimmune hypertriglyceridemia successfully treated with rituximab, an anti-CD20-targeted monoclonal antibody. A 45-year-old man, with prior autoimmune conditions, developed severe, acquired hypertriglyceridemia resistant to traditional triglyceride lowering therapies. After the elimination of secondary or genetic causes, we detected the presence of anti-LPL-IgG by immunoblot. After 3 infusions of rituximab, we observed a marked improvement of his hypertriglyceridemia, concomitant with a reduction in plasma anti-LPL antibody titer and B-lymphocytes counts. The patient has been receiving rituximab maintenance therapy for 5 years without any serious adverse events and with excellent control of his previous, marked hypertriglyceridemia.
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subjects | Anti-LPL autoantibody Autoimmune hyperlipidemia Endocrinology and metabolism Human health and pathology Hyperchylomicronemia Life Sciences Rituximab Type 1 hyperlipidemia |
title | Highly efficacious, long-term, triglyceride lowering with rituximab therapy in a patient with autoimmune hypertriglyceridemia |
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