Extraction and fractionation of polysaccharides and B-phycoerythrin from the microalga Porphyridium cruentum by membrane technology

Porphyridium species are exploited for the production of exopolysaccharides and B-phycoerythrin, two high-value compounds. Extraction and purification of these two substances often involve antagonistic processes (precipitation with ethanol, isoelectric precipitation, aqueous two-phase systems, chrom...

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Veröffentlicht in:Algal research (Amsterdam) 2014-07, Vol.5, p.258-263
Hauptverfasser: Marcati, Alain, Ursu, Alina Violeta, Laroche, Céline, Soanen, Nastasia, Marchal, Luc, Jubeau, Sebastien, Djelveh, Gholamreza, Michaud, Philippe
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container_title Algal research (Amsterdam)
container_volume 5
creator Marcati, Alain
Ursu, Alina Violeta
Laroche, Céline
Soanen, Nastasia
Marchal, Luc
Jubeau, Sebastien
Djelveh, Gholamreza
Michaud, Philippe
description Porphyridium species are exploited for the production of exopolysaccharides and B-phycoerythrin, two high-value compounds. Extraction and purification of these two substances often involve antagonistic processes (precipitation with ethanol, isoelectric precipitation, aqueous two-phase systems, chromatography and ultrafiltration) that work better for one than for the other. We developed a two-step membrane process using polyethersulfone flat membranes with a filtration surface of 0.1m2 to recover both B-phycoerythrin and soluble polysaccharides from Porphyridium biomass with high polysaccharide content. A first ultrafiltration at 300,000 yielded high molecular weight polysaccharides. The resulting 300,000 permeate was then run through a second, 10,000 membrane to recover BPE. This procedure enabled us to extract 48% of B-phycoerythrin free of polysaccharide with a purity index of 2.3.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.algal.2014.03.006
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subjects B-phycoerythrin
Chemical and Process Engineering
Engineering Sciences
Microalgae
Polysaccharide
Porphyridium
title Extraction and fractionation of polysaccharides and B-phycoerythrin from the microalga Porphyridium cruentum by membrane technology
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