Continuous interscalene brachial plexus nerve block prolongs unilateral diaphragmatic dysfunction

Abstract Background and objectives Single interscalene blocks (ISB) impair pulmonary function (< 24 h). We hypothesized that continuous ISBs would prolong pulmonary dysfunction until h48 compared with a single ISB. We compared the time course of spirometric and diaphragmatic dysfunction following...

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Veröffentlicht in:Anaesthesia critical care & pain medicine 2016-12, Vol.35 (6), p.383-390
Hauptverfasser: Cuvillon, Philippe, Le Sache, Frederic, Demattei, Christophe, Lidzborski, Lionel, Zoric, Lana, Riou, Bruno, Langeron, Olivier, Raux, Mathieu
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container_end_page 390
container_issue 6
container_start_page 383
container_title Anaesthesia critical care & pain medicine
container_volume 35
creator Cuvillon, Philippe
Le Sache, Frederic
Demattei, Christophe
Lidzborski, Lionel
Zoric, Lana
Riou, Bruno
Langeron, Olivier
Raux, Mathieu
description Abstract Background and objectives Single interscalene blocks (ISB) impair pulmonary function (< 24 h). We hypothesized that continuous ISBs would prolong pulmonary dysfunction until h48 compared with a single ISB. We compared the time course of spirometric and diaphragmatic dysfunction following single or continuous ISBs. Methods We prospectively included consecutive adult patients scheduled to undergo shoulder surgery under standard general anaesthesia with single ( n = 30) or continuous ( n = 31) ISB. Before ISB (baseline), spirometric tests were recorded and the diaphragm course was evaluated with a B-mode ultrasound technique every 12 h until h48. ISBs were performed with 15 mL 0.5% ropivacaine using an ultrasound technique approach. The continuous group received the same bolus followed by 0.2% ropivacaine 5 mL·h−1 (48 h). The primary end point was the reduction (> 25% from baseline) of forced vital capacity (FVC) over the study period (48 h). Results Patient characteristics were similar in both groups. Thirty minutes after blocks in the PACU, all patients demonstrated a similar and significant unilateral diaphragm paralysis (
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.accpm.2016.01.009
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We hypothesized that continuous ISBs would prolong pulmonary dysfunction until h48 compared with a single ISB. We compared the time course of spirometric and diaphragmatic dysfunction following single or continuous ISBs. Methods We prospectively included consecutive adult patients scheduled to undergo shoulder surgery under standard general anaesthesia with single ( n = 30) or continuous ( n = 31) ISB. Before ISB (baseline), spirometric tests were recorded and the diaphragm course was evaluated with a B-mode ultrasound technique every 12 h until h48. ISBs were performed with 15 mL 0.5% ropivacaine using an ultrasound technique approach. The continuous group received the same bolus followed by 0.2% ropivacaine 5 mL·h−1 (48 h). The primary end point was the reduction (&gt; 25% from baseline) of forced vital capacity (FVC) over the study period (48 h). Results Patient characteristics were similar in both groups. Thirty minutes after blocks in the PACU, all patients demonstrated a similar and significant unilateral diaphragm paralysis (&lt; 25% from baseline). For the primary end point (FVC), no significant difference was observed between groups over the study period. A difference between single and continuous groups was observed at h24 for: FVC (–25%, P = 0.038), FEV1s (–24%, P = 0.036), diaphragmatic course (–26%, P = 0.02), while no differences for other time points (h0–h48) were noted. Clinical respiratory evaluations (respiratory rate, SpO2 , supplementary nasal O2 ), postoperative pain scores and additional opioid consumption were similar between groups. Conclusion Over infusion, continuous ISB did not significantly prolong unilateral phrenic paresis and demonstrated a limited pulmonary impact.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2352-5568</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2352-5568</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.accpm.2016.01.009</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27329990</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>France: Elsevier Masson SAS</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Amides ; Anaesthetic techniques ; Anaesthetics techniques ; Anesthesia &amp; Perioperative Care ; Anesthesia Recovery Period ; Anesthesia, General ; Anesthetics, Local ; Brachial Plexus ; Continuous interscalene ; Diaphragm - diagnostic imaging ; Diaphragm - physiopathology ; Evaluation ; Female ; Human health and pathology ; Humans ; Life Sciences ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Nerve Block - adverse effects ; Oxygen - blood ; Pain, Postoperative - epidemiology ; Regional ; Respiratory Function Tests ; Shoulder - surgery ; Spirometry ; Ultrasonography, Interventional ; Vital Capacity ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Anaesthesia critical care &amp; pain medicine, 2016-12, Vol.35 (6), p.383-390</ispartof><rights>2016</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c518t-3e0f1e02db3b1023cba47bc6dadbd9fa38e7764d2d32a315e7950e93c53ba11f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c518t-3e0f1e02db3b1023cba47bc6dadbd9fa38e7764d2d32a315e7950e93c53ba11f3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-4424-4280 ; 0000-0003-1205-4738 ; 0000-0001-6955-9281</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27329990$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.science/hal-01904121$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cuvillon, Philippe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Le Sache, Frederic</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Demattei, Christophe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lidzborski, Lionel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zoric, Lana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Riou, Bruno</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Langeron, Olivier</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raux, Mathieu</creatorcontrib><title>Continuous interscalene brachial plexus nerve block prolongs unilateral diaphragmatic dysfunction</title><title>Anaesthesia critical care &amp; pain medicine</title><addtitle>Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med</addtitle><description>Abstract Background and objectives Single interscalene blocks (ISB) impair pulmonary function (&lt; 24 h). We hypothesized that continuous ISBs would prolong pulmonary dysfunction until h48 compared with a single ISB. We compared the time course of spirometric and diaphragmatic dysfunction following single or continuous ISBs. Methods We prospectively included consecutive adult patients scheduled to undergo shoulder surgery under standard general anaesthesia with single ( n = 30) or continuous ( n = 31) ISB. Before ISB (baseline), spirometric tests were recorded and the diaphragm course was evaluated with a B-mode ultrasound technique every 12 h until h48. ISBs were performed with 15 mL 0.5% ropivacaine using an ultrasound technique approach. The continuous group received the same bolus followed by 0.2% ropivacaine 5 mL·h−1 (48 h). The primary end point was the reduction (&gt; 25% from baseline) of forced vital capacity (FVC) over the study period (48 h). Results Patient characteristics were similar in both groups. Thirty minutes after blocks in the PACU, all patients demonstrated a similar and significant unilateral diaphragm paralysis (&lt; 25% from baseline). For the primary end point (FVC), no significant difference was observed between groups over the study period. A difference between single and continuous groups was observed at h24 for: FVC (–25%, P = 0.038), FEV1s (–24%, P = 0.036), diaphragmatic course (–26%, P = 0.02), while no differences for other time points (h0–h48) were noted. Clinical respiratory evaluations (respiratory rate, SpO2 , supplementary nasal O2 ), postoperative pain scores and additional opioid consumption were similar between groups. Conclusion Over infusion, continuous ISB did not significantly prolong unilateral phrenic paresis and demonstrated a limited pulmonary impact.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Amides</subject><subject>Anaesthetic techniques</subject><subject>Anaesthetics techniques</subject><subject>Anesthesia &amp; Perioperative Care</subject><subject>Anesthesia Recovery Period</subject><subject>Anesthesia, General</subject><subject>Anesthetics, Local</subject><subject>Brachial Plexus</subject><subject>Continuous interscalene</subject><subject>Diaphragm - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Diaphragm - physiopathology</subject><subject>Evaluation</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Human health and pathology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nerve Block - adverse effects</subject><subject>Oxygen - blood</subject><subject>Pain, Postoperative - epidemiology</subject><subject>Regional</subject><subject>Respiratory Function Tests</subject><subject>Shoulder - surgery</subject><subject>Spirometry</subject><subject>Ultrasonography, Interventional</subject><subject>Vital Capacity</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>2352-5568</issn><issn>2352-5568</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkkFv1DAQhSMEolXpL0BCOcJhw9heJ5sDSNUKKNJKHICzNbEnXW8dO9jJiv33OGypEBdOtsffm5Hfc1G8ZFAxYPXbQ4Vaj0PF86ECVgG0T4pLLiRfSVlvnv61vyiuUzoAAFvXjWib58UFbwRv2xYuC9wGP1k_hzmV1k8Uk0ZHnsouot5bdOXo6Ge-9BSPueqCvi_HGFzwd6mcvXWYRRkzFsd9xLsBJ6tLc0r97PVkg39RPOvRJbp-WK-K7x8_fNvernZfPn3e3uxWWrLNtBIEPSPgphMdAy50h-um07VB05m2R7GhpqnXhhvBUTBJTSuBWqGl6JCxXlwVb8599-jUGO2A8aQCWnV7s1NLDVgLa8bZkWX29ZnNL_kxU5rUYJMm59BTdkKxDa-b7JeUGRVnVMeQUqT-sTcDtUShDup3FGqJIg9ROYqsevUwYO4GMo-aP8Zn4N0ZoGzJ0VJUSVvymoyNpCdlgv3PgPf_6LWz3ubw7ulE6RDm6LPbiqnEFaivy29YPgOrBYDkXPwCSIKxZg</recordid><startdate>20161201</startdate><enddate>20161201</enddate><creator>Cuvillon, Philippe</creator><creator>Le Sache, Frederic</creator><creator>Demattei, Christophe</creator><creator>Lidzborski, Lionel</creator><creator>Zoric, Lana</creator><creator>Riou, Bruno</creator><creator>Langeron, Olivier</creator><creator>Raux, Mathieu</creator><general>Elsevier Masson SAS</general><general>Elsevier Masson</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>1XC</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4424-4280</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1205-4738</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6955-9281</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20161201</creationdate><title>Continuous interscalene brachial plexus nerve block prolongs unilateral diaphragmatic dysfunction</title><author>Cuvillon, Philippe ; Le Sache, Frederic ; Demattei, Christophe ; Lidzborski, Lionel ; Zoric, Lana ; Riou, Bruno ; Langeron, Olivier ; Raux, Mathieu</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c518t-3e0f1e02db3b1023cba47bc6dadbd9fa38e7764d2d32a315e7950e93c53ba11f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Amides</topic><topic>Anaesthetic techniques</topic><topic>Anaesthetics techniques</topic><topic>Anesthesia &amp; Perioperative Care</topic><topic>Anesthesia Recovery Period</topic><topic>Anesthesia, General</topic><topic>Anesthetics, Local</topic><topic>Brachial Plexus</topic><topic>Continuous interscalene</topic><topic>Diaphragm - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Diaphragm - physiopathology</topic><topic>Evaluation</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Human health and pathology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Nerve Block - adverse effects</topic><topic>Oxygen - blood</topic><topic>Pain, Postoperative - epidemiology</topic><topic>Regional</topic><topic>Respiratory Function Tests</topic><topic>Shoulder - surgery</topic><topic>Spirometry</topic><topic>Ultrasonography, Interventional</topic><topic>Vital Capacity</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cuvillon, Philippe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Le Sache, Frederic</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Demattei, Christophe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lidzborski, Lionel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zoric, Lana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Riou, Bruno</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Langeron, Olivier</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raux, Mathieu</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><jtitle>Anaesthesia critical care &amp; pain medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cuvillon, Philippe</au><au>Le Sache, Frederic</au><au>Demattei, Christophe</au><au>Lidzborski, Lionel</au><au>Zoric, Lana</au><au>Riou, Bruno</au><au>Langeron, Olivier</au><au>Raux, Mathieu</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Continuous interscalene brachial plexus nerve block prolongs unilateral diaphragmatic dysfunction</atitle><jtitle>Anaesthesia critical care &amp; pain medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med</addtitle><date>2016-12-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>35</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>383</spage><epage>390</epage><pages>383-390</pages><issn>2352-5568</issn><eissn>2352-5568</eissn><abstract>Abstract Background and objectives Single interscalene blocks (ISB) impair pulmonary function (&lt; 24 h). We hypothesized that continuous ISBs would prolong pulmonary dysfunction until h48 compared with a single ISB. We compared the time course of spirometric and diaphragmatic dysfunction following single or continuous ISBs. Methods We prospectively included consecutive adult patients scheduled to undergo shoulder surgery under standard general anaesthesia with single ( n = 30) or continuous ( n = 31) ISB. Before ISB (baseline), spirometric tests were recorded and the diaphragm course was evaluated with a B-mode ultrasound technique every 12 h until h48. ISBs were performed with 15 mL 0.5% ropivacaine using an ultrasound technique approach. The continuous group received the same bolus followed by 0.2% ropivacaine 5 mL·h−1 (48 h). The primary end point was the reduction (&gt; 25% from baseline) of forced vital capacity (FVC) over the study period (48 h). Results Patient characteristics were similar in both groups. Thirty minutes after blocks in the PACU, all patients demonstrated a similar and significant unilateral diaphragm paralysis (&lt; 25% from baseline). For the primary end point (FVC), no significant difference was observed between groups over the study period. A difference between single and continuous groups was observed at h24 for: FVC (–25%, P = 0.038), FEV1s (–24%, P = 0.036), diaphragmatic course (–26%, P = 0.02), while no differences for other time points (h0–h48) were noted. Clinical respiratory evaluations (respiratory rate, SpO2 , supplementary nasal O2 ), postoperative pain scores and additional opioid consumption were similar between groups. Conclusion Over infusion, continuous ISB did not significantly prolong unilateral phrenic paresis and demonstrated a limited pulmonary impact.</abstract><cop>France</cop><pub>Elsevier Masson SAS</pub><pmid>27329990</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.accpm.2016.01.009</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4424-4280</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1205-4738</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6955-9281</orcidid></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Amides
Anaesthetic techniques
Anaesthetics techniques
Anesthesia & Perioperative Care
Anesthesia Recovery Period
Anesthesia, General
Anesthetics, Local
Brachial Plexus
Continuous interscalene
Diaphragm - diagnostic imaging
Diaphragm - physiopathology
Evaluation
Female
Human health and pathology
Humans
Life Sciences
Male
Middle Aged
Nerve Block - adverse effects
Oxygen - blood
Pain, Postoperative - epidemiology
Regional
Respiratory Function Tests
Shoulder - surgery
Spirometry
Ultrasonography, Interventional
Vital Capacity
Young Adult
title Continuous interscalene brachial plexus nerve block prolongs unilateral diaphragmatic dysfunction
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