Part 3. A question of perspective: The association between intrusive thoughts and obsessionality in 11 countries
Abstract A key assumption of contemporary cognitive-behavioral models of obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) is that obsessional thoughts exist on a continuum with “normal” unwanted intrusive thoughts. Recently, however, some authors have challenged this notion. The present study aimed to clarify (a...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of obsessive-compulsive and related disorders 2014-07, Vol.3 (3), p.292-299 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 299 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 3 |
| container_start_page | 292 |
| container_title | Journal of obsessive-compulsive and related disorders |
| container_volume | 3 |
| creator | Clark, David A Abramowitz, Jon Alcolado, Gillian M Alonso, Pino Belloch, Amparo Bouvard, Martine Coles, Meredith E Doron, Guy Fernández-Álvarez, Hector Garcia-Soriano, Gemma Ghisi, Marta Gomez, Beatriz Inozu, Mujgan Moulding, Richard Radomsky, Adam S Shams, Giti Sica, Claudio Simos, Gregoris Wong, Wing |
| description | Abstract A key assumption of contemporary cognitive-behavioral models of obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) is that obsessional thoughts exist on a continuum with “normal” unwanted intrusive thoughts. Recently, however, some authors have challenged this notion. The present study aimed to clarify (a) the extent that different types of intrusive thoughts in nonclinical individuals are associated with obsessionality, (b) the relative contribution of frequency, distress and control ratings to obsessionality, and (c) the extent that existing findings (primarily from North American or European samples) generalize to other countries in the world. Five hundred and fifty-four non clinical individuals from 11 different countries were administered an interview assessing the presence, frequency, distress, and perceived control of different types of intrusive thoughts. Participants also completed measures of obsessional beliefs, obsessive–compulsive (OC) symptoms, and depression. Results from data analyses supported the universality of unwanted intrusive thoughts, the continuity of normal and abnormal obsessions, and the specificity of dirt/contamination, doubt and miscellaneous intrusions to OC symptoms. Implications for intrusive thoughts as a potential vulnerability factor for OCD are discussed. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jocrd.2013.12.006 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>elsevier_hal_p</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_hal_primary_oai_HAL_hal_01894256v1</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>1_s2_0_S2211364913000936</els_id><sourcerecordid>1_s2_0_S2211364913000936</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c462t-119d2b32862670133f8c1c11ffbf00bf7ce83f5207c8cfb5a80df282e93bab713</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkcFq3DAURU1JoSHJF3SjbRfj6Elj2Q60MIS2KQy00HQtZPmpI8e1pnryhPn7ypmQRTfRRkK6R_DOLYr3wEvgoK6Hcgg29qXgIEsQJefqTXEuBMBKqqo-ezmv23fFFdHA81K8UkqeF_sfJiYmS7Zhf2ek5MPEgmN7jLRHm_wBb9j9DpkhCtabp_cO0yPixPyU4kw5wtIuzL93iZiZehY6QqIcNKNPx5xiAMyGOac90mXx1pmR8Op5vyh-ffl8f3u32n7_-u12s13ZtRJpBdD2opOiUULVeTDpGgsWwLnOcd652mIjXSV4bRvruso0vHeiEdjKznQ1yIviw-nfnRn1Pvo_Jh51MF7fbbZ6uePQtGtRqcOSlaesjYEoonsBgOvFsR70k2O9ONYgdBaYqY8nCvMYB49Rk_U4Wex9zOp0H_wr_Kf_eDv6yVszPuARaQhzzApJg6YM6J9Li0uJIHN_rVTyH25tm0g</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype></control><display><type>article</type><title>Part 3. A question of perspective: The association between intrusive thoughts and obsessionality in 11 countries</title><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Clark, David A ; Abramowitz, Jon ; Alcolado, Gillian M ; Alonso, Pino ; Belloch, Amparo ; Bouvard, Martine ; Coles, Meredith E ; Doron, Guy ; Fernández-Álvarez, Hector ; Garcia-Soriano, Gemma ; Ghisi, Marta ; Gomez, Beatriz ; Inozu, Mujgan ; Moulding, Richard ; Radomsky, Adam S ; Shams, Giti ; Sica, Claudio ; Simos, Gregoris ; Wong, Wing</creator><creatorcontrib>Clark, David A ; Abramowitz, Jon ; Alcolado, Gillian M ; Alonso, Pino ; Belloch, Amparo ; Bouvard, Martine ; Coles, Meredith E ; Doron, Guy ; Fernández-Álvarez, Hector ; Garcia-Soriano, Gemma ; Ghisi, Marta ; Gomez, Beatriz ; Inozu, Mujgan ; Moulding, Richard ; Radomsky, Adam S ; Shams, Giti ; Sica, Claudio ; Simos, Gregoris ; Wong, Wing</creatorcontrib><description>Abstract A key assumption of contemporary cognitive-behavioral models of obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) is that obsessional thoughts exist on a continuum with “normal” unwanted intrusive thoughts. Recently, however, some authors have challenged this notion. The present study aimed to clarify (a) the extent that different types of intrusive thoughts in nonclinical individuals are associated with obsessionality, (b) the relative contribution of frequency, distress and control ratings to obsessionality, and (c) the extent that existing findings (primarily from North American or European samples) generalize to other countries in the world. Five hundred and fifty-four non clinical individuals from 11 different countries were administered an interview assessing the presence, frequency, distress, and perceived control of different types of intrusive thoughts. Participants also completed measures of obsessional beliefs, obsessive–compulsive (OC) symptoms, and depression. Results from data analyses supported the universality of unwanted intrusive thoughts, the continuity of normal and abnormal obsessions, and the specificity of dirt/contamination, doubt and miscellaneous intrusions to OC symptoms. Implications for intrusive thoughts as a potential vulnerability factor for OCD are discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2211-3649</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2211-3657</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jocrd.2013.12.006</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Humanities and Social Sciences ; Intrusive thoughts ; Obsessionality ; Obsessions ; Obsessive–compulsive inventory-revised ; OCD ; Psychiatry ; Psychology</subject><ispartof>Journal of obsessive-compulsive and related disorders, 2014-07, Vol.3 (3), p.292-299</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2013 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c462t-119d2b32862670133f8c1c11ffbf00bf7ce83f5207c8cfb5a80df282e93bab713</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c462t-119d2b32862670133f8c1c11ffbf00bf7ce83f5207c8cfb5a80df282e93bab713</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4033-2010</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.science/hal-01894256$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Clark, David A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abramowitz, Jon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alcolado, Gillian M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alonso, Pino</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Belloch, Amparo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bouvard, Martine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coles, Meredith E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doron, Guy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fernández-Álvarez, Hector</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garcia-Soriano, Gemma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghisi, Marta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gomez, Beatriz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Inozu, Mujgan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moulding, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Radomsky, Adam S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shams, Giti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sica, Claudio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simos, Gregoris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wong, Wing</creatorcontrib><title>Part 3. A question of perspective: The association between intrusive thoughts and obsessionality in 11 countries</title><title>Journal of obsessive-compulsive and related disorders</title><description>Abstract A key assumption of contemporary cognitive-behavioral models of obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) is that obsessional thoughts exist on a continuum with “normal” unwanted intrusive thoughts. Recently, however, some authors have challenged this notion. The present study aimed to clarify (a) the extent that different types of intrusive thoughts in nonclinical individuals are associated with obsessionality, (b) the relative contribution of frequency, distress and control ratings to obsessionality, and (c) the extent that existing findings (primarily from North American or European samples) generalize to other countries in the world. Five hundred and fifty-four non clinical individuals from 11 different countries were administered an interview assessing the presence, frequency, distress, and perceived control of different types of intrusive thoughts. Participants also completed measures of obsessional beliefs, obsessive–compulsive (OC) symptoms, and depression. Results from data analyses supported the universality of unwanted intrusive thoughts, the continuity of normal and abnormal obsessions, and the specificity of dirt/contamination, doubt and miscellaneous intrusions to OC symptoms. Implications for intrusive thoughts as a potential vulnerability factor for OCD are discussed.</description><subject>Humanities and Social Sciences</subject><subject>Intrusive thoughts</subject><subject>Obsessionality</subject><subject>Obsessions</subject><subject>Obsessive–compulsive inventory-revised</subject><subject>OCD</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><issn>2211-3649</issn><issn>2211-3657</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkcFq3DAURU1JoSHJF3SjbRfj6Elj2Q60MIS2KQy00HQtZPmpI8e1pnryhPn7ypmQRTfRRkK6R_DOLYr3wEvgoK6Hcgg29qXgIEsQJefqTXEuBMBKqqo-ezmv23fFFdHA81K8UkqeF_sfJiYmS7Zhf2ek5MPEgmN7jLRHm_wBb9j9DpkhCtabp_cO0yPixPyU4kw5wtIuzL93iZiZehY6QqIcNKNPx5xiAMyGOac90mXx1pmR8Op5vyh-ffl8f3u32n7_-u12s13ZtRJpBdD2opOiUULVeTDpGgsWwLnOcd652mIjXSV4bRvruso0vHeiEdjKznQ1yIviw-nfnRn1Pvo_Jh51MF7fbbZ6uePQtGtRqcOSlaesjYEoonsBgOvFsR70k2O9ONYgdBaYqY8nCvMYB49Rk_U4Wex9zOp0H_wr_Kf_eDv6yVszPuARaQhzzApJg6YM6J9Li0uJIHN_rVTyH25tm0g</recordid><startdate>20140701</startdate><enddate>20140701</enddate><creator>Clark, David A</creator><creator>Abramowitz, Jon</creator><creator>Alcolado, Gillian M</creator><creator>Alonso, Pino</creator><creator>Belloch, Amparo</creator><creator>Bouvard, Martine</creator><creator>Coles, Meredith E</creator><creator>Doron, Guy</creator><creator>Fernández-Álvarez, Hector</creator><creator>Garcia-Soriano, Gemma</creator><creator>Ghisi, Marta</creator><creator>Gomez, Beatriz</creator><creator>Inozu, Mujgan</creator><creator>Moulding, Richard</creator><creator>Radomsky, Adam S</creator><creator>Shams, Giti</creator><creator>Sica, Claudio</creator><creator>Simos, Gregoris</creator><creator>Wong, Wing</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>1XC</scope><scope>BXJBU</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4033-2010</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20140701</creationdate><title>Part 3. A question of perspective: The association between intrusive thoughts and obsessionality in 11 countries</title><author>Clark, David A ; Abramowitz, Jon ; Alcolado, Gillian M ; Alonso, Pino ; Belloch, Amparo ; Bouvard, Martine ; Coles, Meredith E ; Doron, Guy ; Fernández-Álvarez, Hector ; Garcia-Soriano, Gemma ; Ghisi, Marta ; Gomez, Beatriz ; Inozu, Mujgan ; Moulding, Richard ; Radomsky, Adam S ; Shams, Giti ; Sica, Claudio ; Simos, Gregoris ; Wong, Wing</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c462t-119d2b32862670133f8c1c11ffbf00bf7ce83f5207c8cfb5a80df282e93bab713</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Humanities and Social Sciences</topic><topic>Intrusive thoughts</topic><topic>Obsessionality</topic><topic>Obsessions</topic><topic>Obsessive–compulsive inventory-revised</topic><topic>OCD</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Clark, David A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abramowitz, Jon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alcolado, Gillian M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alonso, Pino</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Belloch, Amparo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bouvard, Martine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coles, Meredith E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doron, Guy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fernández-Álvarez, Hector</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garcia-Soriano, Gemma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghisi, Marta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gomez, Beatriz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Inozu, Mujgan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moulding, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Radomsky, Adam S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shams, Giti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sica, Claudio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simos, Gregoris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wong, Wing</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><collection>HAL-SHS: Archive ouverte en Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société</collection><jtitle>Journal of obsessive-compulsive and related disorders</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Clark, David A</au><au>Abramowitz, Jon</au><au>Alcolado, Gillian M</au><au>Alonso, Pino</au><au>Belloch, Amparo</au><au>Bouvard, Martine</au><au>Coles, Meredith E</au><au>Doron, Guy</au><au>Fernández-Álvarez, Hector</au><au>Garcia-Soriano, Gemma</au><au>Ghisi, Marta</au><au>Gomez, Beatriz</au><au>Inozu, Mujgan</au><au>Moulding, Richard</au><au>Radomsky, Adam S</au><au>Shams, Giti</au><au>Sica, Claudio</au><au>Simos, Gregoris</au><au>Wong, Wing</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Part 3. A question of perspective: The association between intrusive thoughts and obsessionality in 11 countries</atitle><jtitle>Journal of obsessive-compulsive and related disorders</jtitle><date>2014-07-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>3</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>292</spage><epage>299</epage><pages>292-299</pages><issn>2211-3649</issn><eissn>2211-3657</eissn><abstract>Abstract A key assumption of contemporary cognitive-behavioral models of obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) is that obsessional thoughts exist on a continuum with “normal” unwanted intrusive thoughts. Recently, however, some authors have challenged this notion. The present study aimed to clarify (a) the extent that different types of intrusive thoughts in nonclinical individuals are associated with obsessionality, (b) the relative contribution of frequency, distress and control ratings to obsessionality, and (c) the extent that existing findings (primarily from North American or European samples) generalize to other countries in the world. Five hundred and fifty-four non clinical individuals from 11 different countries were administered an interview assessing the presence, frequency, distress, and perceived control of different types of intrusive thoughts. Participants also completed measures of obsessional beliefs, obsessive–compulsive (OC) symptoms, and depression. Results from data analyses supported the universality of unwanted intrusive thoughts, the continuity of normal and abnormal obsessions, and the specificity of dirt/contamination, doubt and miscellaneous intrusions to OC symptoms. Implications for intrusive thoughts as a potential vulnerability factor for OCD are discussed.</abstract><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><doi>10.1016/j.jocrd.2013.12.006</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4033-2010</orcidid></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 2211-3649 |
| ispartof | Journal of obsessive-compulsive and related disorders, 2014-07, Vol.3 (3), p.292-299 |
| issn | 2211-3649 2211-3657 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_hal_primary_oai_HAL_hal_01894256v1 |
| source | Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Humanities and Social Sciences Intrusive thoughts Obsessionality Obsessions Obsessive–compulsive inventory-revised OCD Psychiatry Psychology |
| title | Part 3. A question of perspective: The association between intrusive thoughts and obsessionality in 11 countries |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-14T21%3A08%3A43IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-elsevier_hal_p&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Part%203.%20A%20question%20of%20perspective:%20The%20association%20between%20intrusive%20thoughts%20and%20obsessionality%20in%2011%20countries&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20obsessive-compulsive%20and%20related%20disorders&rft.au=Clark,%20David%20A&rft.date=2014-07-01&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=292&rft.epage=299&rft.pages=292-299&rft.issn=2211-3649&rft.eissn=2211-3657&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/j.jocrd.2013.12.006&rft_dat=%3Celsevier_hal_p%3E1_s2_0_S2211364913000936%3C/elsevier_hal_p%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_els_id=1_s2_0_S2211364913000936&rfr_iscdi=true |