X-ray diffraction, dielectric, and Raman spectroscopy studies of BaSrTiO3–NaNbO3 ceramic
Ba 0.837 Sr 0.093 Na 0.07 Ti 0.93 Nb 0.07 O 3 (BSNTN) ceramic was synthesized by the solid-state reaction at 1350 °C for 3 h. The crystal structure, investigated by X-ray diffraction at room temperature, revealed a single-phase perovskite crystallizing with tetragonal P4mm group space. Dielectric pr...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing Materials science & processing, 2017-05, Vol.123 (5), p.1-6, Article 305 |
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| container_title | Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing |
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| creator | Abdessalem, L. Ben Aydi, S. Aydi, A. Sassi, Z. Maalej, A. Khemakhem, H. |
| description | Ba
0.837
Sr
0.093
Na
0.07
Ti
0.93
Nb
0.07
O
3
(BSNTN) ceramic was synthesized by the solid-state reaction at 1350 °C for 3 h. The crystal structure, investigated by X-ray diffraction at room temperature, revealed a single-phase perovskite crystallizing with tetragonal P4mm group space. Dielectric properties were investigated as a function of applied frequency. The ferroelectric behavior has been confirmed by hysteresis investigation. The evolution of the Raman spectra was used to study the variations of the basic phase transition of BaTiO
3
, at room temperature. It shows the introduction of a disorder in this composition, thus favoring a ferroelectric relaxor behavior. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00339-017-0920-7 |
| format | Article |
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0.837
Sr
0.093
Na
0.07
Ti
0.93
Nb
0.07
O
3
(BSNTN) ceramic was synthesized by the solid-state reaction at 1350 °C for 3 h. The crystal structure, investigated by X-ray diffraction at room temperature, revealed a single-phase perovskite crystallizing with tetragonal P4mm group space. Dielectric properties were investigated as a function of applied frequency. The ferroelectric behavior has been confirmed by hysteresis investigation. The evolution of the Raman spectra was used to study the variations of the basic phase transition of BaTiO
3
, at room temperature. It shows the introduction of a disorder in this composition, thus favoring a ferroelectric relaxor behavior.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0947-8396</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0630</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00339-017-0920-7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Applied physics ; Barium titanates ; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Chemical synthesis ; Condensed Matter Physics ; Crystal structure ; Dielectric properties ; Engineering Sciences ; Ferroelectric materials ; Ferroelectricity ; Machines ; Manufacturing ; Materials science ; Nanotechnology ; Optical and Electronic Materials ; Perovskites ; Phase transitions ; Physics ; Physics and Astronomy ; Processes ; Raman spectra ; Raman spectroscopy ; Room temperature ; Surfaces and Interfaces ; Thin Films ; X-ray diffraction</subject><ispartof>Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing, 2017-05, Vol.123 (5), p.1-6, Article 305</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2017</rights><rights>Copyright Springer Science & Business Media 2017</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c350t-8a5ba0c862d1d94feef2ddb9d692c62e4beeda35cfe098c25e5d12e260bca833</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c350t-8a5ba0c862d1d94feef2ddb9d692c62e4beeda35cfe098c25e5d12e260bca833</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00339-017-0920-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00339-017-0920-7$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.science/hal-01764353$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Abdessalem, L. Ben</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aydi, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aydi, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sassi, Z.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maalej, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khemakhem, H.</creatorcontrib><title>X-ray diffraction, dielectric, and Raman spectroscopy studies of BaSrTiO3–NaNbO3 ceramic</title><title>Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing</title><addtitle>Appl. Phys. A</addtitle><description>Ba
0.837
Sr
0.093
Na
0.07
Ti
0.93
Nb
0.07
O
3
(BSNTN) ceramic was synthesized by the solid-state reaction at 1350 °C for 3 h. The crystal structure, investigated by X-ray diffraction at room temperature, revealed a single-phase perovskite crystallizing with tetragonal P4mm group space. Dielectric properties were investigated as a function of applied frequency. The ferroelectric behavior has been confirmed by hysteresis investigation. The evolution of the Raman spectra was used to study the variations of the basic phase transition of BaTiO
3
, at room temperature. It shows the introduction of a disorder in this composition, thus favoring a ferroelectric relaxor behavior.</description><subject>Applied physics</subject><subject>Barium titanates</subject><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Condensed Matter Physics</subject><subject>Crystal structure</subject><subject>Dielectric properties</subject><subject>Engineering Sciences</subject><subject>Ferroelectric materials</subject><subject>Ferroelectricity</subject><subject>Machines</subject><subject>Manufacturing</subject><subject>Materials science</subject><subject>Nanotechnology</subject><subject>Optical and Electronic Materials</subject><subject>Perovskites</subject><subject>Phase transitions</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Physics and Astronomy</subject><subject>Processes</subject><subject>Raman spectra</subject><subject>Raman spectroscopy</subject><subject>Room temperature</subject><subject>Surfaces and Interfaces</subject><subject>Thin Films</subject><subject>X-ray diffraction</subject><issn>0947-8396</issn><issn>1432-0630</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kM9KAzEQxoMoWKsP4G3Bk9DoJNnsbo61qBWKBe1BvIRs_uiWdrcmW6E338E39EnMsiJenMsww-_7mPkQOiVwQQDyywDAmMBAcgyCAs730ICkjGLIGOyjAYg0xwUT2SE6CmEJsVJKB-j5CXu1S0zlnFe6rZp6FAe7srr1lR4lqjbJg1qrOgmbbtcE3Wx2SWi3kQpJ45Ir9egX1Zx9fXzeq_tyzhJtvVpX-hgdOLUK9uSnD9Hi5noxmeLZ_PZuMp5hzTi0uFC8VKCLjBpiROqsddSYUphMUJ1Rm5bWGsW4dhZEoSm33BBqaQalVgVjQ3Te276qldz4aq38TjaqktPxTHa7mEmWMs7eSWTPenbjm7etDa1cNltfx-skKYqUc2Cio0hP6fhu8Nb92hKQXdqyT7tzll3aMo8a2mtCZOsX6_84_yv6BtbwgmE</recordid><startdate>20170501</startdate><enddate>20170501</enddate><creator>Abdessalem, L. Ben</creator><creator>Aydi, S.</creator><creator>Aydi, A.</creator><creator>Sassi, Z.</creator><creator>Maalej, A.</creator><creator>Khemakhem, H.</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><general>Springer Verlag</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>1XC</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170501</creationdate><title>X-ray diffraction, dielectric, and Raman spectroscopy studies of BaSrTiO3–NaNbO3 ceramic</title><author>Abdessalem, L. Ben ; Aydi, S. ; Aydi, A. ; Sassi, Z. ; Maalej, A. ; Khemakhem, H.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c350t-8a5ba0c862d1d94feef2ddb9d692c62e4beeda35cfe098c25e5d12e260bca833</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Applied physics</topic><topic>Barium titanates</topic><topic>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</topic><topic>Chemical synthesis</topic><topic>Condensed Matter Physics</topic><topic>Crystal structure</topic><topic>Dielectric properties</topic><topic>Engineering Sciences</topic><topic>Ferroelectric materials</topic><topic>Ferroelectricity</topic><topic>Machines</topic><topic>Manufacturing</topic><topic>Materials science</topic><topic>Nanotechnology</topic><topic>Optical and Electronic Materials</topic><topic>Perovskites</topic><topic>Phase transitions</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Physics and Astronomy</topic><topic>Processes</topic><topic>Raman spectra</topic><topic>Raman spectroscopy</topic><topic>Room temperature</topic><topic>Surfaces and Interfaces</topic><topic>Thin Films</topic><topic>X-ray diffraction</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Abdessalem, L. Ben</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aydi, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aydi, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sassi, Z.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maalej, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khemakhem, H.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><jtitle>Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Abdessalem, L. Ben</au><au>Aydi, S.</au><au>Aydi, A.</au><au>Sassi, Z.</au><au>Maalej, A.</au><au>Khemakhem, H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>X-ray diffraction, dielectric, and Raman spectroscopy studies of BaSrTiO3–NaNbO3 ceramic</atitle><jtitle>Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing</jtitle><stitle>Appl. Phys. A</stitle><date>2017-05-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>123</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>6</epage><pages>1-6</pages><artnum>305</artnum><issn>0947-8396</issn><eissn>1432-0630</eissn><abstract>Ba
0.837
Sr
0.093
Na
0.07
Ti
0.93
Nb
0.07
O
3
(BSNTN) ceramic was synthesized by the solid-state reaction at 1350 °C for 3 h. The crystal structure, investigated by X-ray diffraction at room temperature, revealed a single-phase perovskite crystallizing with tetragonal P4mm group space. Dielectric properties were investigated as a function of applied frequency. The ferroelectric behavior has been confirmed by hysteresis investigation. The evolution of the Raman spectra was used to study the variations of the basic phase transition of BaTiO
3
, at room temperature. It shows the introduction of a disorder in this composition, thus favoring a ferroelectric relaxor behavior.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s00339-017-0920-7</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Applied physics Barium titanates Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Chemical synthesis Condensed Matter Physics Crystal structure Dielectric properties Engineering Sciences Ferroelectric materials Ferroelectricity Machines Manufacturing Materials science Nanotechnology Optical and Electronic Materials Perovskites Phase transitions Physics Physics and Astronomy Processes Raman spectra Raman spectroscopy Room temperature Surfaces and Interfaces Thin Films X-ray diffraction |
| title | X-ray diffraction, dielectric, and Raman spectroscopy studies of BaSrTiO3–NaNbO3 ceramic |
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