Dynamic properties of hybrid composite structures based multiwalled carbon nanotubes
The present paper investigates an experimental approach concerning the determination of dynamic behavior and damage kinetics of composite materials based on multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), embedded in electrospun reactive nanofibers in the Taylor impact test. Different impact energies have be...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Composites science and technology 2017-08, Vol.148, p.70-79 |
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creator | Benyahia, H. Tarfaoui, M. Datsyuk, V. El Moumen, A. Trotsenko, S. Reich, S. |
description | The present paper investigates an experimental approach concerning the determination of dynamic behavior and damage kinetics of composite materials based on multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), embedded in electrospun reactive nanofibers in the Taylor impact test. Different impact energies have been considered namely; 21J and 39J to investigate the composite response. Projectiles are manufactured from a commercial steel 2071 with a nominal diameter of 50 mm and 1600 g of weight. The projectile was fired against a composite specimen initially hooked on a cell effort by a compressed gas gun within the velocity of 5 m/s and 7 m/s. Three types of specimens are considered: (1) MAT1 (carbon fiber reinforced epoxy polymer composite), MAT2 (consists of MAT1 and electrospun Polybenzmideazole-Bismaleimide (PBI-BMI) nanofibermats between carbon fiber layers) and MAT3 (consists of MAT2, where PBI-BMI nanofibermats are reinforced with multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs)). The effect of the MWCNTs on the dynamic properties of the composite structures was studied. Microscope observations reveal damage progressive, buckling and crush-front propagation during tests. Application of the PBI-BMI reactive nanofibermats reinforced with MWCNTs leads to damage prevention, reducing damage area in composite samples. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.compscitech.2017.05.021 |
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Different impact energies have been considered namely; 21J and 39J to investigate the composite response. Projectiles are manufactured from a commercial steel 2071 with a nominal diameter of 50 mm and 1600 g of weight. The projectile was fired against a composite specimen initially hooked on a cell effort by a compressed gas gun within the velocity of 5 m/s and 7 m/s. Three types of specimens are considered: (1) MAT1 (carbon fiber reinforced epoxy polymer composite), MAT2 (consists of MAT1 and electrospun Polybenzmideazole-Bismaleimide (PBI-BMI) nanofibermats between carbon fiber layers) and MAT3 (consists of MAT2, where PBI-BMI nanofibermats are reinforced with multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs)). The effect of the MWCNTs on the dynamic properties of the composite structures was studied. Microscope observations reveal damage progressive, buckling and crush-front propagation during tests. Application of the PBI-BMI reactive nanofibermats reinforced with MWCNTs leads to damage prevention, reducing damage area in composite samples.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0266-3538</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1050</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.compscitech.2017.05.021</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Barking: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Bismaleimides ; Carbon ; Carbon fiber reinforced plastics ; Carbon-epoxy composites ; Composite materials ; Composite structures ; Compressed gas ; Crush tests ; Damage mechanics ; Damage prevention ; Dynamic properties ; Electrospinning ; Engineering Sciences ; Fiber composites ; Fiber reinforced polymers ; Hybrid composites ; Impact behavior ; Kinetics ; Materials ; Multi wall carbon nanotubes ; Multiwalled carbon nanotubes ; Nanofibers ; Nanotubes ; Polybenzimidazoles ; Projectiles ; Propagation (polymerization) ; Reaction kinetics ; Structural damage</subject><ispartof>Composites science and technology, 2017-08, Vol.148, p.70-79</ispartof><rights>2017 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier BV Aug 18, 2017</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c383t-b578561867771c664d670b3160658df93971b8de6d8206b88b9ccc0e5ea5827d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c383t-b578561867771c664d670b3160658df93971b8de6d8206b88b9ccc0e5ea5827d3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-4932-3447</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0266353817305493$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://ensta-bretagne.hal.science/hal-01699486$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Benyahia, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tarfaoui, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Datsyuk, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El Moumen, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trotsenko, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reich, S.</creatorcontrib><title>Dynamic properties of hybrid composite structures based multiwalled carbon nanotubes</title><title>Composites science and technology</title><description>The present paper investigates an experimental approach concerning the determination of dynamic behavior and damage kinetics of composite materials based on multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), embedded in electrospun reactive nanofibers in the Taylor impact test. Different impact energies have been considered namely; 21J and 39J to investigate the composite response. Projectiles are manufactured from a commercial steel 2071 with a nominal diameter of 50 mm and 1600 g of weight. The projectile was fired against a composite specimen initially hooked on a cell effort by a compressed gas gun within the velocity of 5 m/s and 7 m/s. Three types of specimens are considered: (1) MAT1 (carbon fiber reinforced epoxy polymer composite), MAT2 (consists of MAT1 and electrospun Polybenzmideazole-Bismaleimide (PBI-BMI) nanofibermats between carbon fiber layers) and MAT3 (consists of MAT2, where PBI-BMI nanofibermats are reinforced with multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs)). The effect of the MWCNTs on the dynamic properties of the composite structures was studied. Microscope observations reveal damage progressive, buckling and crush-front propagation during tests. Application of the PBI-BMI reactive nanofibermats reinforced with MWCNTs leads to damage prevention, reducing damage area in composite samples.</description><subject>Bismaleimides</subject><subject>Carbon</subject><subject>Carbon fiber reinforced plastics</subject><subject>Carbon-epoxy composites</subject><subject>Composite materials</subject><subject>Composite structures</subject><subject>Compressed gas</subject><subject>Crush tests</subject><subject>Damage mechanics</subject><subject>Damage prevention</subject><subject>Dynamic properties</subject><subject>Electrospinning</subject><subject>Engineering Sciences</subject><subject>Fiber composites</subject><subject>Fiber reinforced polymers</subject><subject>Hybrid composites</subject><subject>Impact behavior</subject><subject>Kinetics</subject><subject>Materials</subject><subject>Multi wall carbon nanotubes</subject><subject>Multiwalled carbon nanotubes</subject><subject>Nanofibers</subject><subject>Nanotubes</subject><subject>Polybenzimidazoles</subject><subject>Projectiles</subject><subject>Propagation (polymerization)</subject><subject>Reaction kinetics</subject><subject>Structural damage</subject><issn>0266-3538</issn><issn>1879-1050</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkEtLAzEQx4MoWB_fYcWTh10nu83rWOoTCl7qOeRVmrLd1CSr9NubUhGPnjJkfvNn5ofQDYYGA6b3m8aE7S4Zn51ZNy1g1gBpoMUnaII5EzUGAqdoAi2ldUc6fo4uUtoAACOinaDlw35QW2-qXQw7F7N3qQqrar3X0dvqkB1Sya5SjqPJYyxtrZKz1Xbss_9SfV9qo6IOQzWoIeRRu3SFzlaqT-76571E70-Py_lLvXh7fp3PFrXpeJdrTRgnFHPKGMOG0qmlDHSHKVDC7Up0gmHNraOWt0A151oYY8ARpwhvme0u0d0xd616uYt-q-JeBuXly2whD3_FkBBTTj9xYW-PbDn0Y3Qpy00Y41DWk1h0lGBCSVsocaRMDClFt_qNxSAPwuVG_hEuD8IlEFmEl9n5cdaVkz-9i7JQbjDO-uhMljb4f6R8A8oMj34</recordid><startdate>20170818</startdate><enddate>20170818</enddate><creator>Benyahia, H.</creator><creator>Tarfaoui, M.</creator><creator>Datsyuk, V.</creator><creator>El Moumen, A.</creator><creator>Trotsenko, S.</creator><creator>Reich, S.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier BV</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>1XC</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4932-3447</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20170818</creationdate><title>Dynamic properties of hybrid composite structures based multiwalled carbon nanotubes</title><author>Benyahia, H. ; 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Different impact energies have been considered namely; 21J and 39J to investigate the composite response. Projectiles are manufactured from a commercial steel 2071 with a nominal diameter of 50 mm and 1600 g of weight. The projectile was fired against a composite specimen initially hooked on a cell effort by a compressed gas gun within the velocity of 5 m/s and 7 m/s. Three types of specimens are considered: (1) MAT1 (carbon fiber reinforced epoxy polymer composite), MAT2 (consists of MAT1 and electrospun Polybenzmideazole-Bismaleimide (PBI-BMI) nanofibermats between carbon fiber layers) and MAT3 (consists of MAT2, where PBI-BMI nanofibermats are reinforced with multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs)). The effect of the MWCNTs on the dynamic properties of the composite structures was studied. Microscope observations reveal damage progressive, buckling and crush-front propagation during tests. Application of the PBI-BMI reactive nanofibermats reinforced with MWCNTs leads to damage prevention, reducing damage area in composite samples.</abstract><cop>Barking</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.compscitech.2017.05.021</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4932-3447</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Bismaleimides Carbon Carbon fiber reinforced plastics Carbon-epoxy composites Composite materials Composite structures Compressed gas Crush tests Damage mechanics Damage prevention Dynamic properties Electrospinning Engineering Sciences Fiber composites Fiber reinforced polymers Hybrid composites Impact behavior Kinetics Materials Multi wall carbon nanotubes Multiwalled carbon nanotubes Nanofibers Nanotubes Polybenzimidazoles Projectiles Propagation (polymerization) Reaction kinetics Structural damage |
title | Dynamic properties of hybrid composite structures based multiwalled carbon nanotubes |
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