Subsurface crack initiation and propagation mechanisms in gigacycle fatigue

In the very high cycle regime ( N f > 10 7 cycles) cracks can nucleate on inclusions, “supergrains” and pores, which leads to fish-eye propagation around the defect. The initiation from an inclusion or other defect is almost equal to the total crack growth lifetime, perhaps much more than 99% of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta materialia 2010-10, Vol.58 (18), p.6046-6054
Hauptverfasser: Huang, Zhiyong, Wagner, Danièle, Bathias, Claude, Paris, Paul C.
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creator Huang, Zhiyong
Wagner, Danièle
Bathias, Claude
Paris, Paul C.
description In the very high cycle regime ( N f > 10 7 cycles) cracks can nucleate on inclusions, “supergrains” and pores, which leads to fish-eye propagation around the defect. The initiation from an inclusion or other defect is almost equal to the total crack growth lifetime, perhaps much more than 99% of this lifetime in many cases. Integration of the Paris law allows one to predict the number of cycles to crack initiation. A cyclic plastic zone around the crack exists, and recording the surface temperature of the sample during the test may allow one to follow crack propagation and determine the number of cycles to crack initiation. A thermo-mechanical model has been developed. In this study several fish-eyes from various materials have been observed by scanning electron microscopy, and the fractographic results analyzed as they related to the mechanical and thermo-mechanical models.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.actamat.2010.07.022
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Crack initiation
Crack propagation
Defects
Exact sciences and technology
Fatigue
Fatigue failure
Fracture mechanics
Inclusions
Mathematical models
Mechanical properties and methods of testing. Rheology. Fracture mechanics. Tribology
Metals and alloys
Metals. Metallurgy
Physics
Porosity
Recording
Scanning electron microscopy
Subsurface crack initiation
Very high cycle fatigue
title Subsurface crack initiation and propagation mechanisms in gigacycle fatigue
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