An ordered hydrophobic P6mm mesoporous carbon with graphitic pore walls and its application in aqueous catalysis

A hydrophobic ordered mesoporous carbon with hexagonal arrays of rods was synthesized by a nanocasting process by using silica SBA-15 as a template and 2,3-dihydroxynaphthalene as a fused-aromatic carbon precursor. Impregnation of 2,3-dihydroxynaphthalene and its subsequent conversion into carbon oc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Carbon (New York) 2011-04, Vol.49 (4), p.1290-1298
Hauptverfasser: Gokulakrishnan, Narasimhan, Kania, Nicolas, Léger, Bastien, Lancelot, Christine, Grosso, David, Monflier, Eric, Ponchel, Anne
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container_end_page 1298
container_issue 4
container_start_page 1290
container_title Carbon (New York)
container_volume 49
creator Gokulakrishnan, Narasimhan
Kania, Nicolas
Léger, Bastien
Lancelot, Christine
Grosso, David
Monflier, Eric
Ponchel, Anne
description A hydrophobic ordered mesoporous carbon with hexagonal arrays of rods was synthesized by a nanocasting process by using silica SBA-15 as a template and 2,3-dihydroxynaphthalene as a fused-aromatic carbon precursor. Impregnation of 2,3-dihydroxynaphthalene and its subsequent conversion into carbon occurred inside the mesopores of the silica template through a dehydration reaction between the surface silanols and hydroxyl groups of the carbon source and mild carbonization under inert atmosphere. After silica removal, X-ray scattering, transmission electron microscopy, pore size analysis and Raman spectroscopy showed that the resulting material was a negative replica of the silica template with a 2D-hexagonal P6mm ordered structure, possessing a large surface area (724 m 2 g −1), a monomodal pore size distribution (3.4 nm) and a relative hydrophobic surface with graphitic pore walls. These features give the system substantial advantages to play a beneficial role in aqueous organometallic catalysis. The material appeared to be an excellent mass transfer promoter to enhance the overall reaction rate of the palladium-catalyzed cleavage reaction of water-insoluble allylundecylcarbonate (Tsuji–Trost reaction).
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.carbon.2010.11.048
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subjects Arrays
Carbon
Catalysis
Chemical Sciences
Chemistry
Colloidal state and disperse state
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Exact sciences and technology
Fullerenes and related materials
diamonds, graphite
General and physical chemistry
Hydroxyl groups
Materials science
Nanostructure
Physics
Pore size
Porosity
Porous materials
Silicon dioxide
Specific materials
Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. Nomenclature, chemical documentation, computer chemistry
Walls
title An ordered hydrophobic P6mm mesoporous carbon with graphitic pore walls and its application in aqueous catalysis
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