Implantation of subcutaneous heart rate data loggers in southern elephant seals (Mirounga leonina)

Unlike most phocid species (Phocidae), Mirounga leonina (southern elephant seals) experience a catastrophic moult where they not only replace their hair but also their epidermis when ashore for approximately 1 month. Few studies have investigated behavioural and physiological adaptations of southern...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polar biology 2017-11, Vol.40 (11), p.2307-2312
Hauptverfasser: Chaise, Laureline L., Paterson, William, Laske, Timothy G., Gallon, Susan L., McCafferty, Dominic J., Théry, Marc, Ancel, André, Gilbert, Caroline
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container_end_page 2312
container_issue 11
container_start_page 2307
container_title Polar biology
container_volume 40
creator Chaise, Laureline L.
Paterson, William
Laske, Timothy G.
Gallon, Susan L.
McCafferty, Dominic J.
Théry, Marc
Ancel, André
Gilbert, Caroline
description Unlike most phocid species (Phocidae), Mirounga leonina (southern elephant seals) experience a catastrophic moult where they not only replace their hair but also their epidermis when ashore for approximately 1 month. Few studies have investigated behavioural and physiological adaptations of southern elephant seals during the moult fast, a particularly energetically costly life cycle’s phase. Recording heart rate is a reliable technique for estimating energy expenditure in the field. For the first time, subcutaneous heart rate data loggers were successfully implanted during the moult in two free-ranging southern elephant seals over 3–6 days. No substantial postoperative complications were encountered and consistent heart rate data were obtained. This promising surgical technique opens new opportunities for monitoring heart rate in phocid seals.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00300-017-2144-x
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subjects Acclimatization
Adaptation
Aquatic mammals
BCG
BCG vaccines
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Data
Data loggers
Ecology
Electrocardiography
Energy expenditure
Environmental Sciences
Epidermis
Heart beat
Heart rate
Implantation
Life cycle
Life cycle assessment
Life cycle engineering
Life cycles
Life Sciences
Marine mammals
Microbiology
Mirounga
Mirounga leonina
Molting
Moulting
Oceanography
Physiological aspects
Plant Sciences
Povidone
S phase
Seals
Short Note
Skin
Zoology
title Implantation of subcutaneous heart rate data loggers in southern elephant seals (Mirounga leonina)
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