Reducing emissions from agriculture to meet the 2 degrees C target

More than 100 countries pledged to reduce agricultural greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in the 2015 Paris Agreement of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Yet technical information about how much mitigation is needed in the sector vs. how much is feasible remains poor. We identi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology 2016-12, Vol.22 (12), p.3859-3864
Hauptverfasser: Wollenberg, Eva, Richards, Meryl, Smith, Pete, Havlik, Petr, Obersteiner, Michael, Tubiello, Francesco N., Herold, Martin, Gerber, Pierre, Carter, Sarah, Reisinger, Andrew, van Vuuren, Detlef P., Dickie, Amy, Neufeldt, Henry, Sander, Bjorn O., Wassmann, Reiner, Sommer, Rolf, Amonette, James E., Falcucci, Alessandra, Herrero, Mario, Opio, Carolyn, Roman-Cuesta, Rosa Maria, Stehfest, Elke, Westhoek, Henk, Ortiz-Monasterio, Ivan, Sapkota, Tek, Rufino, Mariana C., Thornton, Philip K., Verchot, Louis, West, Paul C., Soussana, Jean-François, Baedeker, Tobias, Sadler, Marc, Vermeulen, Sonja, Campbell, Bruce M.
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container_end_page 3864
container_issue 12
container_start_page 3859
container_title Global change biology
container_volume 22
creator Wollenberg, Eva
Richards, Meryl
Smith, Pete
Havlik, Petr
Obersteiner, Michael
Tubiello, Francesco N.
Herold, Martin
Gerber, Pierre
Carter, Sarah
Reisinger, Andrew
van Vuuren, Detlef P.
Dickie, Amy
Neufeldt, Henry
Sander, Bjorn O.
Wassmann, Reiner
Sommer, Rolf
Amonette, James E.
Falcucci, Alessandra
Herrero, Mario
Opio, Carolyn
Roman-Cuesta, Rosa Maria
Stehfest, Elke
Westhoek, Henk
Ortiz-Monasterio, Ivan
Sapkota, Tek
Rufino, Mariana C.
Thornton, Philip K.
Verchot, Louis
West, Paul C.
Soussana, Jean-François
Baedeker, Tobias
Sadler, Marc
Vermeulen, Sonja
Campbell, Bruce M.
description More than 100 countries pledged to reduce agricultural greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in the 2015 Paris Agreement of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Yet technical information about how much mitigation is needed in the sector vs. how much is feasible remains poor. We identify a preliminary global target for reducing emissions from agriculture of similar to 1GtCO(2)eyr(-1) by 2030 to limit warming in 2100 to 2 degrees C above pre-industrial levels. Yet plausible agricultural development pathways with mitigation cobenefits deliver only 21-40% of needed mitigation. The target indicates that more transformative technical and policy options will be needed, such as methane inhibitors and finance for new practices. A more comprehensive target for the 2 degrees C limit should be developed to include soil carbon and agriculture-related mitigation options. Excluding agricultural emissions from mitigation targets and plans will increase the cost of mitigation in other sectors or reduce the feasibility of meeting the 2 degrees C limit.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/gcb.13340
format Article
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title Reducing emissions from agriculture to meet the 2 degrees C target
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