Creation of unidirectional spin-wave emitters by utilizing interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction

We present an analytic and numerical study of the creation of a unidirectional spin-wave emission in ultrathin ferromagnetic films sandwiched in an asymmetric layer stack. For this we extend the analytical description of spin waves in spin-wave waveguides by incorporating the influence of the interf...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. B 2017-02, Vol.95 (6), p.3006-3012, Article 064429
Hauptverfasser: Brächer, T., Boulle, O., Gaudin, G., Pirro, P.
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container_title Physical review. B
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creator Brächer, T.
Boulle, O.
Gaudin, G.
Pirro, P.
description We present an analytic and numerical study of the creation of a unidirectional spin-wave emission in ultrathin ferromagnetic films sandwiched in an asymmetric layer stack. For this we extend the analytical description of spin waves in spin-wave waveguides by incorporating the influence of the interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction on the spin-wave propagation. By exploring the model system Ni81Fe19/Pt, we show that it is possible to achieve a unidirectional spin-wave emission by combining wave-vector selective excitation sources with the frequency splitting that arises from the interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. Hereby, we focus on device feature sizes and spin-wave wavelengths that are compatible with state-of-the art excitation and detection schemes. We demonstrate that the presented analytical formalism allows for an approximate prediction of the nonreciprocal emission.
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source American Physical Society Journals
subjects Condensed Matter
Emission analysis
Emitters
Excitation
Ferromagnetic films
Ferromagnetic materials
Magnons
Materials Science
Mathematical analysis
Mathematical models
Physics
Wave propagation
Waveguides
title Creation of unidirectional spin-wave emitters by utilizing interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction
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