Molecular and physiological diversity among Verticillium fungicola var. fungicola
The genetic and physiological variability of Verticillium fungicola var. aleophilum responsible for Agaricus bisporus dry bubble disease in North America is well documented but little is known about the var. fungicola affecting European crops. Variability was assessed within this variety and compare...
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description | The genetic and physiological variability of
Verticillium fungicola var.
aleophilum responsible for
Agaricus bisporus dry bubble disease in North America is well documented but little is known about the var.
fungicola affecting European crops. Variability was assessed within this variety and compared with that reported for the var.
aleophilum. Eighteen isolates of
V. fungicola var.
fungicola and four var.
aleophilum isolates were analysed for DNA polymorphism, mycelial growth, response to biochemicals produced by
A. bisporus, fungicide resistance, and pathogenicity assessed by direct inoculation on sporophore or casing contamination. RAPD and AFLP markers delineated three French isolates from a homogeneous group containing the other var.
fungicola isolates, but no correlation could be drawn between DNA polymorphism and the various traits studied. The var.
fungicola isolates were more susceptible than the var.
aleophilum isolates to the antibiosis effect of
A. bisporus. Only mycelial growth rate at 23
°C could explain the variability in aggressiveness among the European isolates. The putative effect of the post-incubation temperature on contamination during mushroom cultivation was discussed. This work emphasized that, like the American var.
aleophilum, the var.
fungicola in Europe is genetically homogeneous, but physiological diversity exists, especially in France where it could be related to less standardized cultural practices. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.mycres.2005.11.016 |
format | Article |
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Verticillium fungicola var.
aleophilum responsible for
Agaricus bisporus dry bubble disease in North America is well documented but little is known about the var.
fungicola affecting European crops. Variability was assessed within this variety and compared with that reported for the var.
aleophilum. Eighteen isolates of
V. fungicola var.
fungicola and four var.
aleophilum isolates were analysed for DNA polymorphism, mycelial growth, response to biochemicals produced by
A. bisporus, fungicide resistance, and pathogenicity assessed by direct inoculation on sporophore or casing contamination. RAPD and AFLP markers delineated three French isolates from a homogeneous group containing the other var.
fungicola isolates, but no correlation could be drawn between DNA polymorphism and the various traits studied. The var.
fungicola isolates were more susceptible than the var.
aleophilum isolates to the antibiosis effect of
A. bisporus. Only mycelial growth rate at 23
°C could explain the variability in aggressiveness among the European isolates. The putative effect of the post-incubation temperature on contamination during mushroom cultivation was discussed. This work emphasized that, like the American var.
aleophilum, the var.
fungicola in Europe is genetically homogeneous, but physiological diversity exists, especially in France where it could be related to less standardized cultural practices.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0953-7562</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1469-8102</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.mycres.2005.11.016</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16616837</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Agaricus - physiology ; Agaricus bisporus ; Cultivated mushrooms ; DNA, Fungal - chemistry ; DNA, Fungal - genetics ; DNA, Ribosomal Spacer - chemistry ; DNA, Ribosomal Spacer - genetics ; Dry bubble disease ; fungicide resistance ; Fungicides, Industrial - pharmacology ; Fungicolous fungi ; genetic polymorphism ; Genetic Variation ; geographical variation ; Life Sciences ; microbial physiology ; mushrooms ; mycelium ; Mycelium - growth & development ; Mycoparasite ; mycoparasites ; Nitriles - pharmacology ; pathogenicity ; Phylogeny ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length ; Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA Technique ; RNA, Ribosomal, 5.8S - chemistry ; RNA, Ribosomal, 5.8S - genetics ; Vegetal Biology ; Verticillium - genetics ; Verticillium - pathogenicity ; Verticillium - physiology ; Verticillium fungicola ; Verticillium fungicola var. aleophilum ; Verticillium fungicola var. fungicola ; Virulence</subject><ispartof>Mycological research, 2006-04, Vol.110 (4), p.431-440</ispartof><rights>2006 The British Mycological Society</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c449t-a9684d3f64d1b2bf790102e3d70724902e4d0ff44c5a5fd181872410b6b0a17c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c449t-a9684d3f64d1b2bf790102e3d70724902e4d0ff44c5a5fd181872410b6b0a17c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,315,781,785,886,27929,27930</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16616837$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.science/hal-01557878$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Largeteau, Michèle L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baars, Johan P.P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Regnault-Roger, Catherine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Savoie, Jean-Michel</creatorcontrib><title>Molecular and physiological diversity among Verticillium fungicola var. fungicola</title><title>Mycological research</title><addtitle>Mycol Res</addtitle><description>The genetic and physiological variability of
Verticillium fungicola var.
aleophilum responsible for
Agaricus bisporus dry bubble disease in North America is well documented but little is known about the var.
fungicola affecting European crops. Variability was assessed within this variety and compared with that reported for the var.
aleophilum. Eighteen isolates of
V. fungicola var.
fungicola and four var.
aleophilum isolates were analysed for DNA polymorphism, mycelial growth, response to biochemicals produced by
A. bisporus, fungicide resistance, and pathogenicity assessed by direct inoculation on sporophore or casing contamination. RAPD and AFLP markers delineated three French isolates from a homogeneous group containing the other var.
fungicola isolates, but no correlation could be drawn between DNA polymorphism and the various traits studied. The var.
fungicola isolates were more susceptible than the var.
aleophilum isolates to the antibiosis effect of
A. bisporus. Only mycelial growth rate at 23
°C could explain the variability in aggressiveness among the European isolates. The putative effect of the post-incubation temperature on contamination during mushroom cultivation was discussed. This work emphasized that, like the American var.
aleophilum, the var.
fungicola in Europe is genetically homogeneous, but physiological diversity exists, especially in France where it could be related to less standardized cultural practices.</description><subject>Agaricus - physiology</subject><subject>Agaricus bisporus</subject><subject>Cultivated mushrooms</subject><subject>DNA, Fungal - chemistry</subject><subject>DNA, Fungal - genetics</subject><subject>DNA, Ribosomal Spacer - chemistry</subject><subject>DNA, Ribosomal Spacer - genetics</subject><subject>Dry bubble disease</subject><subject>fungicide resistance</subject><subject>Fungicides, Industrial - pharmacology</subject><subject>Fungicolous fungi</subject><subject>genetic polymorphism</subject><subject>Genetic Variation</subject><subject>geographical variation</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>microbial physiology</subject><subject>mushrooms</subject><subject>mycelium</subject><subject>Mycelium - growth & development</subject><subject>Mycoparasite</subject><subject>mycoparasites</subject><subject>Nitriles - pharmacology</subject><subject>pathogenicity</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>Polymerase Chain Reaction</subject><subject>Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length</subject><subject>Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA Technique</subject><subject>RNA, Ribosomal, 5.8S - chemistry</subject><subject>RNA, Ribosomal, 5.8S - genetics</subject><subject>Vegetal Biology</subject><subject>Verticillium - genetics</subject><subject>Verticillium - pathogenicity</subject><subject>Verticillium - physiology</subject><subject>Verticillium fungicola</subject><subject>Verticillium fungicola var. aleophilum</subject><subject>Verticillium fungicola var. fungicola</subject><subject>Virulence</subject><issn>0953-7562</issn><issn>1469-8102</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE-L1EAQxRtR3HH1G4jmJHhIrEo63clFWBZ1hRERXa9Np__M9tBJj93JwHx7e8jg3jxV1eNXr4pHyGuECgHZh301nlQ0qaoB2gqxyuITskHK-rJDqJ-SDfRtU_KW1VfkRUp7AGwQm-fkChlD1jV8Q358C96oxctYyEkXh4dTcsGHnVPSF9odTUxuPhVyDNOu-G3i7JTz3i1jYZcpU8HL4ihj9Ti-JM-s9Mm8utRrcv_506_bu3L7_cvX25ttqSjt51L2rKO6sYxqHOrB8h7y06bRHHhN-9xSDdZSqlrZWo0ddllHGNgAErlqrsn71fdBenGIbpTxJIJ04u5mK84aYNvyjndHzOy7lT3E8GcxaRajS8p4LycTliSwbzjlcAbpCqoYUorG_nNGEOfYxV6ssYtz7AIxn2F57c3FfxlGox-XLjln4O0KWBmE3EWXxP3POh8E6BirGWTi40qYnNnRmSiScmZSRrto1Cx0cP__4S-6Fp4z</recordid><startdate>20060401</startdate><enddate>20060401</enddate><creator>Largeteau, Michèle L.</creator><creator>Baars, Johan P.P.</creator><creator>Regnault-Roger, Catherine</creator><creator>Savoie, Jean-Michel</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>1XC</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20060401</creationdate><title>Molecular and physiological diversity among Verticillium fungicola var. fungicola</title><author>Largeteau, Michèle L. ; Baars, Johan P.P. ; Regnault-Roger, Catherine ; Savoie, Jean-Michel</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c449t-a9684d3f64d1b2bf790102e3d70724902e4d0ff44c5a5fd181872410b6b0a17c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Agaricus - physiology</topic><topic>Agaricus bisporus</topic><topic>Cultivated mushrooms</topic><topic>DNA, Fungal - chemistry</topic><topic>DNA, Fungal - genetics</topic><topic>DNA, Ribosomal Spacer - chemistry</topic><topic>DNA, Ribosomal Spacer - genetics</topic><topic>Dry bubble disease</topic><topic>fungicide resistance</topic><topic>Fungicides, Industrial - pharmacology</topic><topic>Fungicolous fungi</topic><topic>genetic polymorphism</topic><topic>Genetic Variation</topic><topic>geographical variation</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>microbial physiology</topic><topic>mushrooms</topic><topic>mycelium</topic><topic>Mycelium - growth & development</topic><topic>Mycoparasite</topic><topic>mycoparasites</topic><topic>Nitriles - pharmacology</topic><topic>pathogenicity</topic><topic>Phylogeny</topic><topic>Polymerase Chain Reaction</topic><topic>Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length</topic><topic>Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA Technique</topic><topic>RNA, Ribosomal, 5.8S - chemistry</topic><topic>RNA, Ribosomal, 5.8S - genetics</topic><topic>Vegetal Biology</topic><topic>Verticillium - genetics</topic><topic>Verticillium - pathogenicity</topic><topic>Verticillium - physiology</topic><topic>Verticillium fungicola</topic><topic>Verticillium fungicola var. aleophilum</topic><topic>Verticillium fungicola var. fungicola</topic><topic>Virulence</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Largeteau, Michèle L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baars, Johan P.P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Regnault-Roger, Catherine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Savoie, Jean-Michel</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><jtitle>Mycological research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Largeteau, Michèle L.</au><au>Baars, Johan P.P.</au><au>Regnault-Roger, Catherine</au><au>Savoie, Jean-Michel</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Molecular and physiological diversity among Verticillium fungicola var. fungicola</atitle><jtitle>Mycological research</jtitle><addtitle>Mycol Res</addtitle><date>2006-04-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>110</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>431</spage><epage>440</epage><pages>431-440</pages><issn>0953-7562</issn><eissn>1469-8102</eissn><abstract>The genetic and physiological variability of
Verticillium fungicola var.
aleophilum responsible for
Agaricus bisporus dry bubble disease in North America is well documented but little is known about the var.
fungicola affecting European crops. Variability was assessed within this variety and compared with that reported for the var.
aleophilum. Eighteen isolates of
V. fungicola var.
fungicola and four var.
aleophilum isolates were analysed for DNA polymorphism, mycelial growth, response to biochemicals produced by
A. bisporus, fungicide resistance, and pathogenicity assessed by direct inoculation on sporophore or casing contamination. RAPD and AFLP markers delineated three French isolates from a homogeneous group containing the other var.
fungicola isolates, but no correlation could be drawn between DNA polymorphism and the various traits studied. The var.
fungicola isolates were more susceptible than the var.
aleophilum isolates to the antibiosis effect of
A. bisporus. Only mycelial growth rate at 23
°C could explain the variability in aggressiveness among the European isolates. The putative effect of the post-incubation temperature on contamination during mushroom cultivation was discussed. This work emphasized that, like the American var.
aleophilum, the var.
fungicola in Europe is genetically homogeneous, but physiological diversity exists, especially in France where it could be related to less standardized cultural practices.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>16616837</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.mycres.2005.11.016</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Agaricus - physiology Agaricus bisporus Cultivated mushrooms DNA, Fungal - chemistry DNA, Fungal - genetics DNA, Ribosomal Spacer - chemistry DNA, Ribosomal Spacer - genetics Dry bubble disease fungicide resistance Fungicides, Industrial - pharmacology Fungicolous fungi genetic polymorphism Genetic Variation geographical variation Life Sciences microbial physiology mushrooms mycelium Mycelium - growth & development Mycoparasite mycoparasites Nitriles - pharmacology pathogenicity Phylogeny Polymerase Chain Reaction Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA Technique RNA, Ribosomal, 5.8S - chemistry RNA, Ribosomal, 5.8S - genetics Vegetal Biology Verticillium - genetics Verticillium - pathogenicity Verticillium - physiology Verticillium fungicola Verticillium fungicola var. aleophilum Verticillium fungicola var. fungicola Virulence |
title | Molecular and physiological diversity among Verticillium fungicola var. fungicola |
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