Improvement of HF RFID Tag Detection With a Distributed Diameter Reader Coil

This letter focuses on 13.56 MHz high-frequency radio frequency identification (RFID) in the case of small tags detection, with an effective area below 1 cm 2 . In such an identification system, based on load modulation principle, the magnetic coupling coefficient k and quality factor of the RFID re...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters 2016-01, Vol.15, p.1943-1946
Hauptverfasser: Diet, Antoine, Grzeskowiak, Marjorie, Le Bihan, Yann, Biancheri-Astier, Marc, Lahrar, Maati, Conessa, Christophe, Benamara, Megdouda, Lissorgues, Gaelle, De Oliveira Alves, Franciso
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container_end_page 1946
container_issue
container_start_page 1943
container_title IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters
container_volume 15
creator Diet, Antoine
Grzeskowiak, Marjorie
Le Bihan, Yann
Biancheri-Astier, Marc
Lahrar, Maati
Conessa, Christophe
Benamara, Megdouda
Lissorgues, Gaelle
De Oliveira Alves, Franciso
description This letter focuses on 13.56 MHz high-frequency radio frequency identification (RFID) in the case of small tags detection, with an effective area below 1 cm 2 . In such an identification system, based on load modulation principle, the magnetic coupling coefficient k and quality factor of the RFID reader coil are the key parameters. The main goal of this letter is to improve the detection of small tags over a given surface of 10 × 10 cm 2 by modifying the reader coil structure, and consequently the coupling coefficient k. Several coil designs are compared experimentally by distributing the diameters of their turns among three possible values. The design of the coils is based on empirical formulas that are in good agreement with experimental measurements. Electromagnetic simulations are performed to confirm the magnetic field distribution of the different designs. The results show that distributed diameter coil (DDC) as RFID reader coil is clearly efficient in this context of the RFID detection. The DDC structures determine the k factor, and, as k is low, the quality factor Q is a second parameter that can improve, in a second step, the RFID detection performances in function of the tag position and orientation.
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In such an identification system, based on load modulation principle, the magnetic coupling coefficient k and quality factor of the RFID reader coil are the key parameters. The main goal of this letter is to improve the detection of small tags over a given surface of 10 × 10 cm 2 by modifying the reader coil structure, and consequently the coupling coefficient k. Several coil designs are compared experimentally by distributing the diameters of their turns among three possible values. The design of the coils is based on empirical formulas that are in good agreement with experimental measurements. Electromagnetic simulations are performed to confirm the magnetic field distribution of the different designs. The results show that distributed diameter coil (DDC) as RFID reader coil is clearly efficient in this context of the RFID detection. The DDC structures determine the k factor, and, as k is low, the quality factor Q is a second parameter that can improve, in a second step, the RFID detection performances in function of the tag position and orientation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1536-1225</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1548-5757</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/LAWP.2016.2544540</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IAWPA7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Coil ; Coils ; Coupling coefficients ; Couplings ; Diameters ; HF RFID ; Impedance ; Inductance ; magnetic coupling ; Magnetic fields ; near field ; Parameters ; Q factors ; Q-factor ; Radio frequency identification ; Radiofrequency identification ; Sciences of the Universe ; Tags ; Wires</subject><ispartof>IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters, 2016-01, Vol.15, p.1943-1946</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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In such an identification system, based on load modulation principle, the magnetic coupling coefficient k and quality factor of the RFID reader coil are the key parameters. The main goal of this letter is to improve the detection of small tags over a given surface of 10 × 10 cm 2 by modifying the reader coil structure, and consequently the coupling coefficient k. Several coil designs are compared experimentally by distributing the diameters of their turns among three possible values. The design of the coils is based on empirical formulas that are in good agreement with experimental measurements. Electromagnetic simulations are performed to confirm the magnetic field distribution of the different designs. The results show that distributed diameter coil (DDC) as RFID reader coil is clearly efficient in this context of the RFID detection. 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In such an identification system, based on load modulation principle, the magnetic coupling coefficient k and quality factor of the RFID reader coil are the key parameters. The main goal of this letter is to improve the detection of small tags over a given surface of 10 × 10 cm 2 by modifying the reader coil structure, and consequently the coupling coefficient k. Several coil designs are compared experimentally by distributing the diameters of their turns among three possible values. The design of the coils is based on empirical formulas that are in good agreement with experimental measurements. Electromagnetic simulations are performed to confirm the magnetic field distribution of the different designs. The results show that distributed diameter coil (DDC) as RFID reader coil is clearly efficient in this context of the RFID detection. 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subjects Coil
Coils
Coupling coefficients
Couplings
Diameters
HF RFID
Impedance
Inductance
magnetic coupling
Magnetic fields
near field
Parameters
Q factors
Q-factor
Radio frequency identification
Radiofrequency identification
Sciences of the Universe
Tags
Wires
title Improvement of HF RFID Tag Detection With a Distributed Diameter Reader Coil
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