Incorporating free-form features in aesthetic and engineering product design: State-of-the-art report

The use of free-form shapes has become mainstream to design complex products that have to fulfil engineering requirements as well as aesthetic criteria. Even if today’s CAD systems can easily represent free-form shapes by means of NURBS surfaces, their definition and modification still require a dee...

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Veröffentlicht in:Computers in industry 2008-08, Vol.59 (6), p.626-637
Hauptverfasser: Pernot, J.-P., Falcidieno, B., Giannini, F., Léon, J.-C.
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container_end_page 637
container_issue 6
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container_title Computers in industry
container_volume 59
creator Pernot, J.-P.
Falcidieno, B.
Giannini, F.
Léon, J.-C.
description The use of free-form shapes has become mainstream to design complex products that have to fulfil engineering requirements as well as aesthetic criteria. Even if today’s CAD systems can easily represent free-form shapes by means of NURBS surfaces, their definition and modification still require a deep knowledge and a great skill in the manipulation of the underlying mathematical models. The implemented free-form shapes design operators are time consuming and do not enable fast modifications. To overcome these limits, some researches have been undertaken to try to adapt the feature concept, successfully adopted for the design of regular shapes, in the free-form domain. It gives rise to a set of free-form features modelling strategies. This paper gathers together the state-of-the-art of these advances. The various approaches are depicted and compared with respect to a very precise set of criteria expressing the needs in aesthetic and engineering designs. The limits and future trends are presented.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.compind.2008.03.004
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Applied sciences
CAD
Computer aided design
Computer Science
Computer science
control theory
systems
Control theory. Systems
Design by features
Design engineering
Engineering Sciences
Exact sciences and technology
Free-form surfaces
Geometric modelling
Integrated design
Mathematical models
Mechanical engineering
Mechanical engineering. Machine design
Mechanics
Modeling and Simulation
Process control. Computer integrated manufacturing
Shapes and semantics
Software
Software engineering
Studies
title Incorporating free-form features in aesthetic and engineering product design: State-of-the-art report
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