Interest of multi-modal imaging in bilateral lesions of basal ganglia: A case report of a post-anoxic dystonia

Objectives: We report the case of a 16-year-old patient with progressive generalized choreo-dystonia that appeared two months after a suicide attempt by hanging associated with a cardiorespiratory arrest. An initial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain scan was judged normal by radiologists. Disco...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging 2016-10, Vol.43 (11), p.2098-2099
Hauptverfasser: David, Pierre-Maxime, Icard, Nicolas, Gauvrit, Jean-Yves, Vérin, Marc, Le Jeune, Florence
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container_end_page 2099
container_issue 11
container_start_page 2098
container_title European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
container_volume 43
creator David, Pierre-Maxime
Icard, Nicolas
Gauvrit, Jean-Yves
Vérin, Marc
Le Jeune, Florence
description Objectives: We report the case of a 16-year-old patient with progressive generalized choreo-dystonia that appeared two months after a suicide attempt by hanging associated with a cardiorespiratory arrest. An initial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain scan was judged normal by radiologists. Discordance between clinical presentation and morphological imaging led to the hypothesis of a psychogenic dystonia but striatal lesions were suspected by neurologists.Methods: A second MRI high field was performed and the patient also underwent 123I-fluopane single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). MRI and SPECT fusion images were analysed.Results: The second MRI failed to reveal any lesions involving the basal ganglia. 123I-fluopane-SPECT, however, highlighted bilateral posterior putaminal presynaptic dopaminergic denervation. Post hoc analysis of MRI and SPECT fusion images confirmed bilateral posterior putamen lesions, with low signal intensity on DWI, confirming the diagnosis of postanoxic generalized dystonia.Conclusions: We report this case to highlight the utility of multimodal imaging in diagnosis of bilateral lesions in difficult neurologic disorders where there is discordance between the clinical presentation and morphological brain imaging.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00259-016-3413-6
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subjects Adolescent
Basal ganglia
Basal Ganglia - diagnostic imaging
Basal Ganglia Diseases - diagnostic imaging
Bioengineering
Cardiology
Case reports
Diagnosis, Differential
Dystonia
Dystonic Disorders - diagnostic imaging
Dystonic Disorders - etiology
Ganglia
Human health and pathology
Humans
Hypoxia, Brain - complications
Hypoxia, Brain - diagnostic imaging
Image of the Month
Imaging
Lesions
Life Sciences
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Multimodal Imaging - methods
Nuclear Medicine
Oncology
Orthopedics
Psychiatrics and mental health
Radiology
Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon - methods
title Interest of multi-modal imaging in bilateral lesions of basal ganglia: A case report of a post-anoxic dystonia
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