Influence of fabrics’ design parameters on the morphology and 3D permeability tensor of quasi-unidirectional non-crimp fabrics

This research addresses the effects of quasi-UD non-crimp fabric (NCF) design parameters on the fabric architecture and on the permeability tensor. These fabrics are designed for the Liquid Resin Infusion (LRI) of large and thick composite parts. Three fabrics’ parameters intended to bring a flow en...

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Veröffentlicht in:Composites. Part A, Applied science and manufacturing Applied science and manufacturing, 2016-11, Vol.90, p.470-479
Hauptverfasser: Martin, Boris, Comas-Cardona, Sébastien, Binetruy, Christophe, Billon, Noëlle, Bouvard, Jean-Luc, Lucas, Paul
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container_start_page 470
container_title Composites. Part A, Applied science and manufacturing
container_volume 90
creator Martin, Boris
Comas-Cardona, Sébastien
Binetruy, Christophe
Billon, Noëlle
Bouvard, Jean-Luc
Lucas, Paul
description This research addresses the effects of quasi-UD non-crimp fabric (NCF) design parameters on the fabric architecture and on the permeability tensor. These fabrics are designed for the Liquid Resin Infusion (LRI) of large and thick composite parts. Three fabrics’ parameters intended to bring a flow enhancement to the NCF are investigated: the stitch spacing, the stitch pattern and the weft tow lineal weight. Image analysis is undertaken to characterize the morphology of non-crimp fabric composite. A new continuous permeability measurement method based on compressive tests is proposed to relate the permeability of the quasi-UD NCF to the design parameters during the infusion process. The latter are proven to influence significantly both the fabric architecture and the permeability tensor coefficients.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.compositesa.2016.08.013
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subjects A. Fabrics/textiles
A. Glass fiber
B. Permeability
D. Microstructural analysis
Engineering Sciences
Materials
title Influence of fabrics’ design parameters on the morphology and 3D permeability tensor of quasi-unidirectional non-crimp fabrics
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