T Regulatory Lymphocytes Prevent Angiotensin II–Induced Hypertension and Vascular Injury

Angiotensin (Ang) II induces hypertension by mechanisms mediated in part by adaptive immunity and T effector lymphocytes. T regulatory lymphocytes (Tregs) suppress T effector lymphocytes. We questioned whether Treg adoptive transfer would blunt Ang II–induced hypertension and vascular injury. Ten- t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. 1979) Tex. 1979), 2011-03, Vol.57 (3), p.469-476
Hauptverfasser: Barhoumi, Tlili, Kasal, Daniel A, Li, Melissa W, Shbat, Layla, Laurant, Pascal, Neves, Mario F, Paradis, Pierre, Schiffrin, Ernesto L
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container_end_page 476
container_issue 3
container_start_page 469
container_title Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. 1979)
container_volume 57
creator Barhoumi, Tlili
Kasal, Daniel A
Li, Melissa W
Shbat, Layla
Laurant, Pascal
Neves, Mario F
Paradis, Pierre
Schiffrin, Ernesto L
description Angiotensin (Ang) II induces hypertension by mechanisms mediated in part by adaptive immunity and T effector lymphocytes. T regulatory lymphocytes (Tregs) suppress T effector lymphocytes. We questioned whether Treg adoptive transfer would blunt Ang II–induced hypertension and vascular injury. Ten- to 12-week–old male C57BL/6 mice were injected IV with 3×10 Treg (CD4CD25) or T effector (CD4CD25) cells, 3 times at 2-week intervals, and then infused or not with Ang II (1 μg/kg per minute, SC) for 14 days. Ang II increased systolic blood pressure by 43 mm Hg (P
doi_str_mv 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.110.162941
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T regulatory lymphocytes (Tregs) suppress T effector lymphocytes. We questioned whether Treg adoptive transfer would blunt Ang II–induced hypertension and vascular injury. Ten- to 12-week–old male C57BL/6 mice were injected IV with 3×10 Treg (CD4CD25) or T effector (CD4CD25) cells, 3 times at 2-week intervals, and then infused or not with Ang II (1 μg/kg per minute, SC) for 14 days. Ang II increased systolic blood pressure by 43 mm Hg (P<0.05), NADPH oxidase activity 1.5-fold in aorta and 1.8-fold in the heart (P<0.05), impaired acetylcholine vasodilatory responses by 70% compared with control (P<0.05), and increased vascular stiffness (P<0.001), mesenteric artery vascular cell adhesion molecule expression (2-fold; P<0.05), and aortic macrophage and T-cell infiltration (P<0.001). All of the above were prevented by Treg but not T effector adoptive transfer. Ang II caused a 43% decrease in Foxp3 cells in the renal cortex, whereas Treg adoptive transfer increased Foxp3 cells 2-fold compared with control. Thus, Tregs suppress Ang II–mediated vascular injury in part through anti-inflammatory actions. Immune mechanisms modulate Ang II–induced blood pressure elevation, vascular oxidative stress, inflammation, and endothelial dysfunction.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 0194-911X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1524-4563</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.110.162941</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21263125</identifier><identifier>CODEN: HPRTDN</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hagerstown, MD: American Heart Association, Inc</publisher><subject>Acetylcholine - pharmacology ; Adaptive Immunity - immunology ; Analysis of Variance ; Angiotensin II - pharmacology ; Animals ; Aorta - immunology ; Aorta - metabolism ; Arterial hypertension. 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Ang II caused a 43% decrease in Foxp3 cells in the renal cortex, whereas Treg adoptive transfer increased Foxp3 cells 2-fold compared with control. Thus, Tregs suppress Ang II–mediated vascular injury in part through anti-inflammatory actions. Immune mechanisms modulate Ang II–induced blood pressure elevation, vascular oxidative stress, inflammation, and endothelial dysfunction.]]></description><subject>Acetylcholine - pharmacology</subject><subject>Adaptive Immunity - immunology</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Angiotensin II - pharmacology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Aorta - immunology</subject><subject>Aorta - metabolism</subject><subject>Arterial hypertension. Arterial hypotension</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood and lymphatic vessels</subject><subject>Blood Pressure - drug effects</subject><subject>Blood Pressure - immunology</subject><subject>Cardiology. 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Etiology</subject><subject>Endothelium, Vascular - immunology</subject><subject>Endothelium, Vascular - metabolism</subject><subject>Flow Cytometry</subject><subject>Hypertension - chemically induced</subject><subject>Hypertension - immunology</subject><subject>Hypertension - metabolism</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mesenteric Arteries - immunology</subject><subject>Mesenteric Arteries - metabolism</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, Inbred C57BL</subject><subject>T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory - immunology</subject><subject>T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory - metabolism</subject><subject>Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 - immunology</subject><subject>Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 - metabolism</subject><subject>Vasodilator Agents - pharmacology</subject><issn>0194-911X</issn><issn>1524-4563</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkVFv0zAQxy0EYt3gK6AICSEeAj7bcWLeoqkskaptGgUBL5abXNaM1Cl2silvfAe-IZ8Edy1D4iTLurvf_c--I-Ql0LcAEt4VXy_nV8v5-cfy4jwv8hAMCcmUgEdkBgkTsUgkf0xmFJSIFcCXI3Ls_Q2lIIRIn5IjBkxyYMmMfFtGV3g9dmbo3RQtps123VfTgD66dHiLdohye932A1rf2qgsf__8Vdp6rLCOimmL7j7R28jYOvpsfBWUXFTam9FNz8iTxnQenx_uE_Lpw3x5WsSLi7PyNF_EVcIlxClfSalSEDJBTFDACrFRPBMZq4NhRWWTKqkEqiZdUSppRZGqpEkYMqYyfkLe7HXXptNb126Mm3RvWl3kC72LUeCcZ2l6C4F9vWe3rv8xoh_0pvUVdp2x2I9eZwlTlIUegXy_JyvXe--weZAGqndr0P-tIQRD4n4NofjFoc242mD9UPp37gF4dQDCzEzXOGOr1v_jeCbDG3Z_E3vuru8GdP57N96h02s03bDWNJhgMosZDc158OJwGPA_ZiyiMw</recordid><startdate>201103</startdate><enddate>201103</enddate><creator>Barhoumi, Tlili</creator><creator>Kasal, Daniel A</creator><creator>Li, Melissa W</creator><creator>Shbat, Layla</creator><creator>Laurant, Pascal</creator><creator>Neves, Mario F</creator><creator>Paradis, Pierre</creator><creator>Schiffrin, Ernesto L</creator><general>American Heart Association, Inc</general><general>Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins</general><general>American Heart Association</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>1XC</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201103</creationdate><title>T Regulatory Lymphocytes Prevent Angiotensin II–Induced Hypertension and Vascular Injury</title><author>Barhoumi, Tlili ; Kasal, Daniel A ; Li, Melissa W ; Shbat, Layla ; Laurant, Pascal ; Neves, Mario F ; Paradis, Pierre ; Schiffrin, Ernesto L</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5361-73b66971465ee5e41beef938482ddddec06f79694e9f7b0060c0e095f52e22983</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Acetylcholine - pharmacology</topic><topic>Adaptive Immunity - immunology</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Angiotensin II - pharmacology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Aorta - immunology</topic><topic>Aorta - metabolism</topic><topic>Arterial hypertension. Arterial hypotension</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blood and lymphatic vessels</topic><topic>Blood Pressure - drug effects</topic><topic>Blood Pressure - immunology</topic><topic>Cardiology. Vascular system</topic><topic>Clinical manifestations. Epidemiology. Investigative techniques. Etiology</topic><topic>Endothelium, Vascular - immunology</topic><topic>Endothelium, Vascular - metabolism</topic><topic>Flow Cytometry</topic><topic>Hypertension - chemically induced</topic><topic>Hypertension - immunology</topic><topic>Hypertension - metabolism</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mesenteric Arteries - immunology</topic><topic>Mesenteric Arteries - metabolism</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, Inbred C57BL</topic><topic>T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory - immunology</topic><topic>T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory - metabolism</topic><topic>Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 - immunology</topic><topic>Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 - metabolism</topic><topic>Vasodilator Agents - pharmacology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Barhoumi, Tlili</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kasal, Daniel A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Melissa W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shbat, Layla</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Laurant, Pascal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neves, Mario F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paradis, Pierre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schiffrin, Ernesto L</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><jtitle>Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. 1979)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Barhoumi, Tlili</au><au>Kasal, Daniel A</au><au>Li, Melissa W</au><au>Shbat, Layla</au><au>Laurant, Pascal</au><au>Neves, Mario F</au><au>Paradis, Pierre</au><au>Schiffrin, Ernesto L</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>T Regulatory Lymphocytes Prevent Angiotensin II–Induced Hypertension and Vascular Injury</atitle><jtitle>Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. 1979)</jtitle><addtitle>Hypertension</addtitle><date>2011-03</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>57</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>469</spage><epage>476</epage><pages>469-476</pages><issn>0194-911X</issn><eissn>1524-4563</eissn><coden>HPRTDN</coden><abstract><![CDATA[Angiotensin (Ang) II induces hypertension by mechanisms mediated in part by adaptive immunity and T effector lymphocytes. T regulatory lymphocytes (Tregs) suppress T effector lymphocytes. We questioned whether Treg adoptive transfer would blunt Ang II–induced hypertension and vascular injury. Ten- to 12-week–old male C57BL/6 mice were injected IV with 3×10 Treg (CD4CD25) or T effector (CD4CD25) cells, 3 times at 2-week intervals, and then infused or not with Ang II (1 μg/kg per minute, SC) for 14 days. Ang II increased systolic blood pressure by 43 mm Hg (P<0.05), NADPH oxidase activity 1.5-fold in aorta and 1.8-fold in the heart (P<0.05), impaired acetylcholine vasodilatory responses by 70% compared with control (P<0.05), and increased vascular stiffness (P<0.001), mesenteric artery vascular cell adhesion molecule expression (2-fold; P<0.05), and aortic macrophage and T-cell infiltration (P<0.001). All of the above were prevented by Treg but not T effector adoptive transfer. Ang II caused a 43% decrease in Foxp3 cells in the renal cortex, whereas Treg adoptive transfer increased Foxp3 cells 2-fold compared with control. Thus, Tregs suppress Ang II–mediated vascular injury in part through anti-inflammatory actions. Immune mechanisms modulate Ang II–induced blood pressure elevation, vascular oxidative stress, inflammation, and endothelial dysfunction.]]></abstract><cop>Hagerstown, MD</cop><pub>American Heart Association, Inc</pub><pmid>21263125</pmid><doi>10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.110.162941</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Acetylcholine - pharmacology
Adaptive Immunity - immunology
Analysis of Variance
Angiotensin II - pharmacology
Animals
Aorta - immunology
Aorta - metabolism
Arterial hypertension. Arterial hypotension
Biological and medical sciences
Blood and lymphatic vessels
Blood Pressure - drug effects
Blood Pressure - immunology
Cardiology. Vascular system
Clinical manifestations. Epidemiology. Investigative techniques. Etiology
Endothelium, Vascular - immunology
Endothelium, Vascular - metabolism
Flow Cytometry
Hypertension - chemically induced
Hypertension - immunology
Hypertension - metabolism
Life Sciences
Male
Medical sciences
Mesenteric Arteries - immunology
Mesenteric Arteries - metabolism
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory - immunology
T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory - metabolism
Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 - immunology
Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 - metabolism
Vasodilator Agents - pharmacology
title T Regulatory Lymphocytes Prevent Angiotensin II–Induced Hypertension and Vascular Injury
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