A more consistent method for extracting and amplifying DNA from bee wings

Non-lethal sampling of DNA from honeybees is commonly required for genotyping certain behavioural traits required for breeding. One method is to use wing clippings. However, the sample is very small, and the extraction process can be difficult, resulting in low polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplif...

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Veröffentlicht in:Apidologie 2011-11, Vol.42 (6), p.721-727
Hauptverfasser: Gould, Elaine M., Taylor, Michelle A., Holmes, Selena J.
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Taylor, Michelle A.
Holmes, Selena J.
description Non-lethal sampling of DNA from honeybees is commonly required for genotyping certain behavioural traits required for breeding. One method is to use wing clippings. However, the sample is very small, and the extraction process can be difficult, resulting in low polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification. Here, we describe an improved method for extracting DNA from bee wings using a commercially available kit that uses bashing beads to physically break up the wings. It enabled 93% to 100% PCR amplification when amplified using microsatellite or mitochondrial primers. The results were compared with the Chelex® 100 extraction method, which, in this laboratory, resulted in only between 56% and 72% amplification in subsequent PCR.
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source SpringerNature Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Agricultural sciences
Animal biology
Animal production studies
Animal productions
Apiculture
Apis mellifera
Biodiversity
Biological and medical sciences
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Breeding
Ecology, environment
Entomology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General aspects and techniques. Study of several systematic groups. Models
Genotyping
Insecta
Invertebrate Zoology
Invertebrates
Life Sciences
Microsatellites
Miscellaneous techniques
Mitochondria
Original Article
Polymerase chain reaction
Primers
Sampling
Techniques
Terrestrial animal productions
Wings
title A more consistent method for extracting and amplifying DNA from bee wings
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