Ultimate efficiency of spectral beam combining by volume Bragg gratings

Spectral beam combining (SBC) by volume Bragg gratings (VBGs) recorded in photo-thermo-refractive (PTR) glass is a powerful tool for laser applications that require higher radiance than a single laser unit can achieve. The beam-combining factor (BCF) is introduced as a tool to compare various beam-c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied optics (2004) 2013-10, Vol.52 (30), p.7233-7242
Hauptverfasser: Drachenberg, Derrek R, Andrusyak, Oleksiy, Venus, George, Smirnov, Vadim, Lumeau, Julien, Glebov, Leonid B
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container_end_page 7242
container_issue 30
container_start_page 7233
container_title Applied optics (2004)
container_volume 52
creator Drachenberg, Derrek R
Andrusyak, Oleksiy
Venus, George
Smirnov, Vadim
Lumeau, Julien
Glebov, Leonid B
description Spectral beam combining (SBC) by volume Bragg gratings (VBGs) recorded in photo-thermo-refractive (PTR) glass is a powerful tool for laser applications that require higher radiance than a single laser unit can achieve. The beam-combining factor (BCF) is introduced as a tool to compare various beam-combining methods and experiments. It describes the change of radiance provided by a beam-combining system but is not affected by the initial beam quality of the combined lasers. A method of optimization of VBGs providing the maximum efficiency of SBC has been described for an arbitrary number of beams. An experiment confirming the proposed modeling for a two-beam SBC system by a single VBG has demonstrated a total combined power of 301 W with a channel separation of 0.25 nm, combining efficiency of 97%, close to diffraction limited divergence with M(2)=1.18, BCF of 0.77, and spectral radiance of 770 TW/(sr·m(2)·nm), the highest to date for SBC.
doi_str_mv 10.1364/AO.52.007233
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source Alma/SFX Local Collection; Optica Publishing Group Journals
subjects Beams (radiation)
Bragg gratings
Engineering Sciences
Laser beams
Lasers
Mathematical models
Optics
Photonic
Radiance
Spectra
title Ultimate efficiency of spectral beam combining by volume Bragg gratings
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