Surface characterization and biocompatibility of titanium alloys implanted with nitrogen by Hardion+ technology

In this study, the new Hardion+ micro-implanter technology was used to modify surface properties of biomedical pure titanium (CP-Ti) and Ti–6Al–4V ELI alloy by implantation of nitrogen ions. This process is based on the use of an electron cyclotron resonance ion source to produce a multienergetic io...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine 2012-12, Vol.23 (12), p.2953-2966
Hauptverfasser: Gordin, D. M., Gloriant, T., Chane-Pane, V., Busardo, D., Mitran, V., Höche, D., Vasilescu, C., Drob, S. I., Cimpean, A.
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container_end_page 2966
container_issue 12
container_start_page 2953
container_title Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine
container_volume 23
creator Gordin, D. M.
Gloriant, T.
Chane-Pane, V.
Busardo, D.
Mitran, V.
Höche, D.
Vasilescu, C.
Drob, S. I.
Cimpean, A.
description In this study, the new Hardion+ micro-implanter technology was used to modify surface properties of biomedical pure titanium (CP-Ti) and Ti–6Al–4V ELI alloy by implantation of nitrogen ions. This process is based on the use of an electron cyclotron resonance ion source to produce a multienergetic ion beam from multicharged ions. After implantation, surface analysis methods revealed the formation of titanium nitride (TiN) on the substrate surfaces. An increase in superficial hardness and a significant reduction of friction coefficient were observed for both materials when compared to non-implanted samples. Better corrosion resistance and a significant decrease in ion release rates were observed for N-implanted biomaterials due to the formation of the protective TiN layer on their surfaces. In vitro tests performed on human fetal osteoblasts indicated that the cytocompatibility of N-implanted CP-Ti and Ti–6Al–4V alloy was enhanced in comparison to that of the corresponding non treated samples. Consequently, Hardion+ implantation technique can provide titanium alloys with better qualities in terms of corrosion resistance, cell proliferation, adhesion and viability.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10856-012-4750-z
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M. ; Gloriant, T. ; Chane-Pane, V. ; Busardo, D. ; Mitran, V. ; Höche, D. ; Vasilescu, C. ; Drob, S. I. ; Cimpean, A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Gordin, D. M. ; Gloriant, T. ; Chane-Pane, V. ; Busardo, D. ; Mitran, V. ; Höche, D. ; Vasilescu, C. ; Drob, S. I. ; Cimpean, A.</creatorcontrib><description>In this study, the new Hardion+ micro-implanter technology was used to modify surface properties of biomedical pure titanium (CP-Ti) and Ti–6Al–4V ELI alloy by implantation of nitrogen ions. This process is based on the use of an electron cyclotron resonance ion source to produce a multienergetic ion beam from multicharged ions. After implantation, surface analysis methods revealed the formation of titanium nitride (TiN) on the substrate surfaces. An increase in superficial hardness and a significant reduction of friction coefficient were observed for both materials when compared to non-implanted samples. Better corrosion resistance and a significant decrease in ion release rates were observed for N-implanted biomaterials due to the formation of the protective TiN layer on their surfaces. In vitro tests performed on human fetal osteoblasts indicated that the cytocompatibility of N-implanted CP-Ti and Ti–6Al–4V alloy was enhanced in comparison to that of the corresponding non treated samples. 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M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gloriant, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chane-Pane, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Busardo, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mitran, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Höche, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vasilescu, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drob, S. I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cimpean, A.</creatorcontrib><title>Surface characterization and biocompatibility of titanium alloys implanted with nitrogen by Hardion+ technology</title><title>Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine</title><addtitle>J Mater Sci: Mater Med</addtitle><addtitle>J Mater Sci Mater Med</addtitle><description>In this study, the new Hardion+ micro-implanter technology was used to modify surface properties of biomedical pure titanium (CP-Ti) and Ti–6Al–4V ELI alloy by implantation of nitrogen ions. This process is based on the use of an electron cyclotron resonance ion source to produce a multienergetic ion beam from multicharged ions. 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subjects Alloys - chemistry
Biocompatibility
Biocompatible Materials - chemistry
Biological and medical sciences
Biomaterials
Biomedical engineering
Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering
Biomedical materials
Cell Adhesion
Cell Proliferation
Cell Survival
Ceramics
Chemical Sciences
Chemistry and Materials Science
Composites
Corrosion
Corrosion resistance
Extracellular Matrix - metabolism
Fibronectins - chemistry
Friction
Glass
Humans
Ion implantation
Ions
Mass Spectrometry - methods
Material chemistry
Materials Science
Materials Testing
Medical sciences
Natural Materials
Nitrogen
Nitrogen - chemistry
Nitrogen - metabolism
Osteoblasts - cytology
Polymer Sciences
Prostheses and Implants
Regenerative Medicine/Tissue Engineering
Surface Properties
Surfaces and Interfaces
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Surgical implants
Technology. Biomaterials. Equipments
Temperature
Thin Films
Titanium - chemistry
Titanium alloys
Titanium base alloys
Titanium nitride
title Surface characterization and biocompatibility of titanium alloys implanted with nitrogen by Hardion+ technology
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