Feed restriction in cyclic gilts : Gonadotrophin-independent effects on follicular growth
Our objective was to determine whether changes in metabolic hormones, induced by feed restriction, can alter follicle distribution in swine ovaries through effects independent of LH pulsatility. In a factorial arrangement, 24 gilts were fed a high or a low level of dietary energy (240 or 80% of main...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Reproduction, nutrition, development nutrition, development, 2000-07, Vol.40 (4), p.405-414 |
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creator | QUESNEL, Hélène PASQUIER, Anne MOUNIER, Anne-Marie PRUNIER, Armelle |
description | Our objective was to determine whether changes in metabolic hormones, induced by feed restriction, can alter follicle distribution in swine ovaries through effects independent of LH pulsatility. In a factorial arrangement, 24 gilts were fed a high or a low level of dietary energy (240 or 80% of maintenance requirements) and given an antagonist of GnRH or saline between days 3 and 12 of the oestrous cycle. Serial blood samples were collected on day 12 and ovaries on day 13. Antagonist treatment, that blocked LH pulsatility, decreased the number of follicles larger than 2 mm and increased the number of follicles smaller than 1 mm. The feed restriction did not alter gonadotrophin secretion, decreased the number of follicles smaller than 1 mm and increased the number of 1 - to 1.9-mm follicles. These findings indicate that feed restriction can alter the growth of small follicles independently of gonadotrophin levels. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1051/rnd:2000108 |
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In a factorial arrangement, 24 gilts were fed a high or a low level of dietary energy (240 or 80% of maintenance requirements) and given an antagonist of GnRH or saline between days 3 and 12 of the oestrous cycle. Serial blood samples were collected on day 12 and ovaries on day 13. Antagonist treatment, that blocked LH pulsatility, decreased the number of follicles larger than 2 mm and increased the number of follicles smaller than 1 mm. The feed restriction did not alter gonadotrophin secretion, decreased the number of follicles smaller than 1 mm and increased the number of 1 - to 1.9-mm follicles. These findings indicate that feed restriction can alter the growth of small follicles independently of gonadotrophin levels.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0926-5287</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1297-9708</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1051/rnd:2000108</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11081667</identifier><identifier>CODEN: RNDED4</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Les Ulis: EDP Sciences</publisher><subject>Animals ; Biological and medical sciences ; Development Biology ; Estrus ; Female ; Follicle Stimulating Hormone - analysis ; Follicle Stimulating Hormone - secretion ; Follicular Atresia - physiology ; Food and Nutrition ; Food Deprivation - physiology ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Hormone Antagonists - pharmacology ; Hormone metabolism and regulation ; Life Sciences ; Luteinizing Hormone - physiology ; Luteinizing Hormone - secretion ; Mammalian female genital system ; Oligopeptides - pharmacology ; Ovarian Follicle - drug effects ; Ovarian Follicle - physiology ; Progesterone - blood ; Pulsatile Flow ; Reproductive Biology ; Swine - physiology ; Vertebrates: reproduction</subject><ispartof>Reproduction, nutrition, development, 2000-07, Vol.40 (4), p.405-414</ispartof><rights>2001 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-385678a850c88509608f08ddb36aad212bc8f611de7027833a4d352a2f8dbe2d3</citedby><orcidid>0000-0003-3070-6613</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,309,310,314,776,780,785,786,881,3713,23910,23911,25119,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=827705$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11081667$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.science/hal-00900398$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>QUESNEL, Hélène</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PASQUIER, Anne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MOUNIER, Anne-Marie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PRUNIER, Armelle</creatorcontrib><title>Feed restriction in cyclic gilts : Gonadotrophin-independent effects on follicular growth</title><title>Reproduction, nutrition, development</title><addtitle>Reprod Nutr Dev</addtitle><description>Our objective was to determine whether changes in metabolic hormones, induced by feed restriction, can alter follicle distribution in swine ovaries through effects independent of LH pulsatility. In a factorial arrangement, 24 gilts were fed a high or a low level of dietary energy (240 or 80% of maintenance requirements) and given an antagonist of GnRH or saline between days 3 and 12 of the oestrous cycle. Serial blood samples were collected on day 12 and ovaries on day 13. Antagonist treatment, that blocked LH pulsatility, decreased the number of follicles larger than 2 mm and increased the number of follicles smaller than 1 mm. The feed restriction did not alter gonadotrophin secretion, decreased the number of follicles smaller than 1 mm and increased the number of 1 - to 1.9-mm follicles. These findings indicate that feed restriction can alter the growth of small follicles independently of gonadotrophin levels.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Development Biology</subject><subject>Estrus</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follicle Stimulating Hormone - analysis</subject><subject>Follicle Stimulating Hormone - secretion</subject><subject>Follicular Atresia - physiology</subject><subject>Food and Nutrition</subject><subject>Food Deprivation - physiology</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Hormone Antagonists - pharmacology</subject><subject>Hormone metabolism and regulation</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Luteinizing Hormone - physiology</subject><subject>Luteinizing Hormone - secretion</subject><subject>Mammalian female genital system</subject><subject>Oligopeptides - pharmacology</subject><subject>Ovarian Follicle - drug effects</subject><subject>Ovarian Follicle - physiology</subject><subject>Progesterone - blood</subject><subject>Pulsatile Flow</subject><subject>Reproductive Biology</subject><subject>Swine - physiology</subject><subject>Vertebrates: reproduction</subject><issn>0926-5287</issn><issn>1297-9708</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2000</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpF0EtLAzEUBeAgitbqyr0MCILI6E3SmWS6E1ErFNzowlVI87CRNKnJVPHfG-mgmxsI3z0hB6ETDFcYGnydgp4SAMDAd9AIk47VHQO-i0bQkbZuCGcH6DDn92KahrX76AAXi9uWjdDrvTG6Sib3yanexVC5UKlv5Z2q3pzvczWtHmKQOvYprpcu1C5oszZlhL4y1hpVTFmz0ZedjZepekvxq18eoT0rfTbHwzlGL_d3z7ezev708Hh7M68V5ZO-prxpGZe8AcXL6FrgFrjWC9pKqQkmC8Vti7E2DAjjlMqJpg2RxHK9METTMbrY5i6lF-vkVjJ9iyidmN3Mxe8dQAdAO_6Jiz3f2nWKH5vyabFyWRnvZTBxkwUjE9yVxwq83EKVYs7J2L9kDOK3dVFaF0PrRZ8OsZvFyuh_O9RcwNkAZFbS2ySDcvnPccIYNPQHKd6JKA</recordid><startdate>20000701</startdate><enddate>20000701</enddate><creator>QUESNEL, Hélène</creator><creator>PASQUIER, Anne</creator><creator>MOUNIER, Anne-Marie</creator><creator>PRUNIER, Armelle</creator><general>EDP Sciences</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>1XC</scope><scope>VOOES</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3070-6613</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20000701</creationdate><title>Feed restriction in cyclic gilts : Gonadotrophin-independent effects on follicular growth</title><author>QUESNEL, Hélène ; PASQUIER, Anne ; MOUNIER, Anne-Marie ; PRUNIER, Armelle</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-385678a850c88509608f08ddb36aad212bc8f611de7027833a4d352a2f8dbe2d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2000</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Development Biology</topic><topic>Estrus</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follicle Stimulating Hormone - analysis</topic><topic>Follicle Stimulating Hormone - secretion</topic><topic>Follicular Atresia - physiology</topic><topic>Food and Nutrition</topic><topic>Food Deprivation - physiology</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Hormone Antagonists - pharmacology</topic><topic>Hormone metabolism and regulation</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Luteinizing Hormone - physiology</topic><topic>Luteinizing Hormone - secretion</topic><topic>Mammalian female genital system</topic><topic>Oligopeptides - pharmacology</topic><topic>Ovarian Follicle - drug effects</topic><topic>Ovarian Follicle - physiology</topic><topic>Progesterone - blood</topic><topic>Pulsatile Flow</topic><topic>Reproductive Biology</topic><topic>Swine - physiology</topic><topic>Vertebrates: reproduction</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>QUESNEL, Hélène</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PASQUIER, Anne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MOUNIER, Anne-Marie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PRUNIER, Armelle</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL) (Open Access)</collection><jtitle>Reproduction, nutrition, development</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>QUESNEL, Hélène</au><au>PASQUIER, Anne</au><au>MOUNIER, Anne-Marie</au><au>PRUNIER, Armelle</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Feed restriction in cyclic gilts : Gonadotrophin-independent effects on follicular growth</atitle><jtitle>Reproduction, nutrition, development</jtitle><addtitle>Reprod Nutr Dev</addtitle><date>2000-07-01</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>40</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>405</spage><epage>414</epage><pages>405-414</pages><issn>0926-5287</issn><eissn>1297-9708</eissn><coden>RNDED4</coden><abstract>Our objective was to determine whether changes in metabolic hormones, induced by feed restriction, can alter follicle distribution in swine ovaries through effects independent of LH pulsatility. In a factorial arrangement, 24 gilts were fed a high or a low level of dietary energy (240 or 80% of maintenance requirements) and given an antagonist of GnRH or saline between days 3 and 12 of the oestrous cycle. Serial blood samples were collected on day 12 and ovaries on day 13. Antagonist treatment, that blocked LH pulsatility, decreased the number of follicles larger than 2 mm and increased the number of follicles smaller than 1 mm. The feed restriction did not alter gonadotrophin secretion, decreased the number of follicles smaller than 1 mm and increased the number of 1 - to 1.9-mm follicles. These findings indicate that feed restriction can alter the growth of small follicles independently of gonadotrophin levels.</abstract><cop>Les Ulis</cop><pub>EDP Sciences</pub><pmid>11081667</pmid><doi>10.1051/rnd:2000108</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3070-6613</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Biological and medical sciences Development Biology Estrus Female Follicle Stimulating Hormone - analysis Follicle Stimulating Hormone - secretion Follicular Atresia - physiology Food and Nutrition Food Deprivation - physiology Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Hormone Antagonists - pharmacology Hormone metabolism and regulation Life Sciences Luteinizing Hormone - physiology Luteinizing Hormone - secretion Mammalian female genital system Oligopeptides - pharmacology Ovarian Follicle - drug effects Ovarian Follicle - physiology Progesterone - blood Pulsatile Flow Reproductive Biology Swine - physiology Vertebrates: reproduction |
title | Feed restriction in cyclic gilts : Gonadotrophin-independent effects on follicular growth |
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