The polygyny of Melipona bicolor : scramble competition among queens
The stingless bee Melipona bicolor is facultatively polygynous, a unique character among the bees. Polygynous colonies were not more productive than monogynous colonies. During the process of provisioning and oviposition of cells (POP) a queen may be either alone or together with one or two other qu...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Apidologie 2006-03, Vol.37 (2), p.222-239 |
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description | The stingless bee Melipona bicolor is facultatively polygynous, a unique character among the bees. Polygynous colonies were not more productive than monogynous colonies. During the process of provisioning and oviposition of cells (POP) a queen may be either alone or together with one or two other queens. If together, each queen has on average the same chance to lay the egg, indicating that there is no dominance mechanism involved. During the POP, a queen may ingest some of the larval food and a trophic egg laid by a worker. Worker egg laying is less frequent in multiple queen POPs. The most active queen has proportionally more single-queen POPs and more trophic eggs. Such nutritional advantage and the resulting output of eggs could depend on chance, but a lasting qualitative difference among queens probably exists as well. Though we could outline the mechanisms behind the outcome of this scramble competition for egg laying, the adaptive significance of this polygyny remains largely mysterious. |
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Polygynous colonies were not more productive than monogynous colonies. During the process of provisioning and oviposition of cells (POP) a queen may be either alone or together with one or two other queens. If together, each queen has on average the same chance to lay the egg, indicating that there is no dominance mechanism involved. During the POP, a queen may ingest some of the larval food and a trophic egg laid by a worker. Worker egg laying is less frequent in multiple queen POPs. The most active queen has proportionally more single-queen POPs and more trophic eggs. Such nutritional advantage and the resulting output of eggs could depend on chance, but a lasting qualitative difference among queens probably exists as well. 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Though we could outline the mechanisms behind the outcome of this scramble competition for egg laying, the adaptive significance of this polygyny remains largely mysterious.</description><subject>Agricultural sciences</subject><subject>Animal biology</subject><subject>Animal production studies</subject><subject>Biodiversity</subject><subject>Ecology, environment</subject><subject>Invertebrate Zoology</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Melipona bicolor</subject><issn>0044-8435</issn><issn>1297-9678</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9kM9LwzAYhoMoOKdH7zkJHqpf0qZNdhvzx4SJl3kOafpli7RNbTqh_72bG54-eHl4eb-HkFsGDwwEezSdr8KMA-TAxRmZMK6KROWFPCcTgCxLZJaKS3IV4xcA41JkE_K03iLtQj1uxnakwdF3rH0XWkNLb0Mdejqj0famKWukNjQdDn7woaWmCe2Gfu8Q23hNLpypI96c7pR8vjyvF8tk9fH6tpivEpsCHxIHqZWAUhZoJOQ5k85a6wqlkCHy_QuqhMyZsuAKXcpsWQkhlC25qqDKynRK7o-9W1PrrveN6UcdjNfL-UofMgCpOIf8h-3ZuyPb9WG_Mg668dFiXZsWwy5qptKsEOoAJkfQ9iHGHt1_MwN98Kr_vOqT1_QXSkBrsw</recordid><startdate>20060301</startdate><enddate>20060301</enddate><creator>Velthuis, Hayo H.W.</creator><creator>De Vries, Han</creator><creator>Imperatriz–Fonseca, Vera L.</creator><general>Springer Verlag</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>1XC</scope><scope>VOOES</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20060301</creationdate><title>The polygyny of Melipona bicolor : scramble competition among queens</title><author>Velthuis, Hayo H.W. ; De Vries, Han ; Imperatriz–Fonseca, Vera L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c302t-f03c80e887ea806618fcccf799e1ee20519b04fab729ef31cbd5559cb29d0d4b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Agricultural sciences</topic><topic>Animal biology</topic><topic>Animal production studies</topic><topic>Biodiversity</topic><topic>Ecology, environment</topic><topic>Invertebrate Zoology</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Melipona bicolor</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Velthuis, Hayo H.W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Vries, Han</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Imperatriz–Fonseca, Vera L.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL) (Open Access)</collection><jtitle>Apidologie</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Velthuis, Hayo H.W.</au><au>De Vries, Han</au><au>Imperatriz–Fonseca, Vera L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The polygyny of Melipona bicolor : scramble competition among queens</atitle><jtitle>Apidologie</jtitle><date>2006-03-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>37</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>222</spage><epage>239</epage><pages>222-239</pages><issn>0044-8435</issn><eissn>1297-9678</eissn><abstract>The stingless bee Melipona bicolor is facultatively polygynous, a unique character among the bees. 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subjects | Agricultural sciences Animal biology Animal production studies Biodiversity Ecology, environment Invertebrate Zoology Life Sciences Melipona bicolor |
title | The polygyny of Melipona bicolor : scramble competition among queens |
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