Temperature-dependent development and survival of immature stages of the alfalfa leafcutter bee, Megachile rotundata (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae)
Survival and development of eggs of and larvae of the alfalfa leafcutter bee, Megachile rotundata , were determined for 9 constant temperatures ranging from 15-35 degree C. Stage-specific survival of immatures was greatest at temperatures of 20-30 degree C (> 75%) and high temperatures of 32 and...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Apidologie 1992, Vol.23 (1), p.11-23 |
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| container_title | Apidologie |
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| creator | Whitfield, G.H. (Agriculture Canada, Lethbridge (Canada). Research Station) Richards, K.W |
| description | Survival and development of eggs of and larvae of the alfalfa leafcutter bee, Megachile rotundata , were determined for 9 constant temperatures ranging from 15-35 degree C. Stage-specific survival of immatures was greatest at temperatures of 20-30 degree C (> 75%) and high temperatures of 32 and 35 degree C caused no greater mortality compared with that of 23-28 degree C. When estimates of survival were combined over all stages (egg to prepupal formation) high mortality of 98.6 and 73.3% was calculated for low constant temperatures of 15 and 18 degree C. At all other temperatures, combined survival for immature stages was high (> 70%). Completion of development was observed at all constant temperatures for the egg and 4 instar stages. Rate of development increased with increased temperature from 15 to 35 degree C for the egg and first instar stages whereas for second, third and fourth instars, rate of development generally increased from 15 to 30 degree C and then decreased from 32 to 35 degree C. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1051/apido:19920102 |
| format | Article |
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(Agriculture Canada, Lethbridge (Canada). Research Station) ; Richards, K.W</creator><creatorcontrib>Whitfield, G.H. (Agriculture Canada, Lethbridge (Canada). Research Station) ; Richards, K.W</creatorcontrib><description>Survival and development of eggs of and larvae of the alfalfa leafcutter bee, Megachile rotundata , were determined for 9 constant temperatures ranging from 15-35 degree C. Stage-specific survival of immatures was greatest at temperatures of 20-30 degree C (> 75%) and high temperatures of 32 and 35 degree C caused no greater mortality compared with that of 23-28 degree C. When estimates of survival were combined over all stages (egg to prepupal formation) high mortality of 98.6 and 73.3% was calculated for low constant temperatures of 15 and 18 degree C. At all other temperatures, combined survival for immature stages was high (> 70%). Completion of development was observed at all constant temperatures for the egg and 4 instar stages. Rate of development increased with increased temperature from 15 to 35 degree C for the egg and first instar stages whereas for second, third and fourth instars, rate of development generally increased from 15 to 30 degree C and then decreased from 32 to 35 degree C.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0044-8435</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1297-9678</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1051/apido:19920102</identifier><identifier>CODEN: APDGB5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Les Ulis: EDP Sciences</publisher><subject>Agricultural sciences ; Animal and plant ecology ; Animal biology ; ANIMAL DEVELOPMENTAL STAGES ; Animal production studies ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Animals ; Biodiversity ; Biological and medical sciences ; BIOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT ; Demecology ; DESARROLLO BIOLOGICO ; DEVELOPPEMENT BIOLOGIQUE ; Ecology, environment ; ENVIRONMENTAL TEMPERATURE ; ETAPAS DEL DESARROLLO ANIMAL ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Hymenoptera ; Invertebrate Zoology ; Invertebrates ; Life Sciences ; MEGACHILE ROTUNDATA ; Megachilidae ; MORTALIDAD ; MORTALITE ; MORTALITY ; POLINIZADORES ; POLLINATORS ; POLLINISATEUR ; Protozoa. Invertebrata ; STADE DE DEVELOPPEMENT ANIMAL ; TEMPERATURA AMBIENTE ; TEMPERATURE AMBIANTE</subject><ispartof>Apidologie, 1992, Vol.23 (1), p.11-23</ispartof><rights>1992 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c390t-1c111cf2aa5754a539f2c20c372a5ecb7a31abbe135a72526a8789411476295a3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,4024,27923,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=5251457$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.science/hal-00890966$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Whitfield, G.H. (Agriculture Canada, Lethbridge (Canada). Research Station)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Richards, K.W</creatorcontrib><title>Temperature-dependent development and survival of immature stages of the alfalfa leafcutter bee, Megachile rotundata (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae)</title><title>Apidologie</title><description>Survival and development of eggs of and larvae of the alfalfa leafcutter bee, Megachile rotundata , were determined for 9 constant temperatures ranging from 15-35 degree C. Stage-specific survival of immatures was greatest at temperatures of 20-30 degree C (> 75%) and high temperatures of 32 and 35 degree C caused no greater mortality compared with that of 23-28 degree C. When estimates of survival were combined over all stages (egg to prepupal formation) high mortality of 98.6 and 73.3% was calculated for low constant temperatures of 15 and 18 degree C. At all other temperatures, combined survival for immature stages was high (> 70%). Completion of development was observed at all constant temperatures for the egg and 4 instar stages. Rate of development increased with increased temperature from 15 to 35 degree C for the egg and first instar stages whereas for second, third and fourth instars, rate of development generally increased from 15 to 30 degree C and then decreased from 32 to 35 degree C.</description><subject>Agricultural sciences</subject><subject>Animal and plant ecology</subject><subject>Animal biology</subject><subject>ANIMAL DEVELOPMENTAL STAGES</subject><subject>Animal production studies</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biodiversity</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>BIOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT</subject><subject>Demecology</subject><subject>DESARROLLO BIOLOGICO</subject><subject>DEVELOPPEMENT BIOLOGIQUE</subject><subject>Ecology, environment</subject><subject>ENVIRONMENTAL TEMPERATURE</subject><subject>ETAPAS DEL DESARROLLO ANIMAL</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Hymenoptera</subject><subject>Invertebrate Zoology</subject><subject>Invertebrates</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>MEGACHILE ROTUNDATA</subject><subject>Megachilidae</subject><subject>MORTALIDAD</subject><subject>MORTALITE</subject><subject>MORTALITY</subject><subject>POLINIZADORES</subject><subject>POLLINATORS</subject><subject>POLLINISATEUR</subject><subject>Protozoa. Invertebrata</subject><subject>STADE DE DEVELOPPEMENT ANIMAL</subject><subject>TEMPERATURA AMBIENTE</subject><subject>TEMPERATURE AMBIANTE</subject><issn>0044-8435</issn><issn>1297-9678</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9kcFq3DAQhk1pods01x560qGUBupUI1uWlVsISbewpVCSs5iVx7sutuVK8kLeoo8cOZsuDMwwfPMd5s-yD8AvgUv4hlPXuCvQWnDg4lW2AqFVritVv85WnJdlXpeFfJu9C-EP5yBqWa6yf_c0TOQxzp7yhiYaGxoja-hAvZuGZcaxYWH2h-6APXMt64bhGWch4o7Csop7Yti3S7GesLVzjOTZlugr-0k7tPuuJ-ZdnMcGI7Iv68ekdlOC8OpEdA3SxfvsTfIEOn_pZ9nD3e39zTrf_Pr-4-Z6k9tC85iDBQDbCkSpZImy0K2wgttCCZRktwoLwO2WoJCohBQV1qrWJUCpKqElFmfZxdG7x95MvhvQPxqHnVlfb8yy47zWXFfVARL7-chO3v2dKUQzdMFS3-NIbg4GKlCJVgm8PILWuxA8tSczcLOEZJ5DMv9DSgefXswYbHqfx9F24XQlhYRSLt6PR6xFZ3DnE3L3OylEpXnxBKngnAU</recordid><startdate>1992</startdate><enddate>1992</enddate><creator>Whitfield, G.H. (Agriculture Canada, Lethbridge (Canada). Research Station)</creator><creator>Richards, K.W</creator><general>EDP Sciences</general><general>Springer Verlag</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>1XC</scope><scope>VOOES</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1992</creationdate><title>Temperature-dependent development and survival of immature stages of the alfalfa leafcutter bee, Megachile rotundata (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae)</title><author>Whitfield, G.H. (Agriculture Canada, Lethbridge (Canada). Research Station) ; Richards, K.W</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c390t-1c111cf2aa5754a539f2c20c372a5ecb7a31abbe135a72526a8789411476295a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>Agricultural sciences</topic><topic>Animal and plant ecology</topic><topic>Animal biology</topic><topic>ANIMAL DEVELOPMENTAL STAGES</topic><topic>Animal production studies</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biodiversity</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>BIOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT</topic><topic>Demecology</topic><topic>DESARROLLO BIOLOGICO</topic><topic>DEVELOPPEMENT BIOLOGIQUE</topic><topic>Ecology, environment</topic><topic>ENVIRONMENTAL TEMPERATURE</topic><topic>ETAPAS DEL DESARROLLO ANIMAL</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Hymenoptera</topic><topic>Invertebrate Zoology</topic><topic>Invertebrates</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>MEGACHILE ROTUNDATA</topic><topic>Megachilidae</topic><topic>MORTALIDAD</topic><topic>MORTALITE</topic><topic>MORTALITY</topic><topic>POLINIZADORES</topic><topic>POLLINATORS</topic><topic>POLLINISATEUR</topic><topic>Protozoa. Invertebrata</topic><topic>STADE DE DEVELOPPEMENT ANIMAL</topic><topic>TEMPERATURA AMBIENTE</topic><topic>TEMPERATURE AMBIANTE</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Whitfield, G.H. (Agriculture Canada, Lethbridge (Canada). Research Station)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Richards, K.W</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL) (Open Access)</collection><jtitle>Apidologie</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Whitfield, G.H. (Agriculture Canada, Lethbridge (Canada). Research Station)</au><au>Richards, K.W</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Temperature-dependent development and survival of immature stages of the alfalfa leafcutter bee, Megachile rotundata (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae)</atitle><jtitle>Apidologie</jtitle><date>1992</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>11</spage><epage>23</epage><pages>11-23</pages><issn>0044-8435</issn><eissn>1297-9678</eissn><coden>APDGB5</coden><abstract>Survival and development of eggs of and larvae of the alfalfa leafcutter bee, Megachile rotundata , were determined for 9 constant temperatures ranging from 15-35 degree C. Stage-specific survival of immatures was greatest at temperatures of 20-30 degree C (> 75%) and high temperatures of 32 and 35 degree C caused no greater mortality compared with that of 23-28 degree C. When estimates of survival were combined over all stages (egg to prepupal formation) high mortality of 98.6 and 73.3% was calculated for low constant temperatures of 15 and 18 degree C. At all other temperatures, combined survival for immature stages was high (> 70%). Completion of development was observed at all constant temperatures for the egg and 4 instar stages. Rate of development increased with increased temperature from 15 to 35 degree C for the egg and first instar stages whereas for second, third and fourth instars, rate of development generally increased from 15 to 30 degree C and then decreased from 32 to 35 degree C.</abstract><cop>Les Ulis</cop><pub>EDP Sciences</pub><doi>10.1051/apido:19920102</doi><tpages>13</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
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| ispartof | Apidologie, 1992, Vol.23 (1), p.11-23 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Agricultural sciences Animal and plant ecology Animal biology ANIMAL DEVELOPMENTAL STAGES Animal production studies Animal, plant and microbial ecology Animals Biodiversity Biological and medical sciences BIOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT Demecology DESARROLLO BIOLOGICO DEVELOPPEMENT BIOLOGIQUE Ecology, environment ENVIRONMENTAL TEMPERATURE ETAPAS DEL DESARROLLO ANIMAL Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Hymenoptera Invertebrate Zoology Invertebrates Life Sciences MEGACHILE ROTUNDATA Megachilidae MORTALIDAD MORTALITE MORTALITY POLINIZADORES POLLINATORS POLLINISATEUR Protozoa. Invertebrata STADE DE DEVELOPPEMENT ANIMAL TEMPERATURA AMBIENTE TEMPERATURE AMBIANTE |
| title | Temperature-dependent development and survival of immature stages of the alfalfa leafcutter bee, Megachile rotundata (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) |
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