Reduction of quantum noise in optical parametric amplification

We experimentally demonstrate that a type-II pulsed optical parametric amplifier operated in a phase-insensitive configuration works as a near-perfect classical optical amplifier whose noise figure approaches 3 dB at high gains. We further demonstrate that, when operated in a phase-sensitive configu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Optical Society of America. B, Optical physics Optical physics, 1993-11, Vol.10 (11), p.2233-2238
Hauptverfasser: Levenson, J. A., Grangier, Ph, Abram, I., Rivera, Th
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container_title Journal of the Optical Society of America. B, Optical physics
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creator Levenson, J. A.
Grangier, Ph
Abram, I.
Rivera, Th
description We experimentally demonstrate that a type-II pulsed optical parametric amplifier operated in a phase-insensitive configuration works as a near-perfect classical optical amplifier whose noise figure approaches 3 dB at high gains. We further demonstrate that, when operated in a phase-sensitive configuration, this amplifier works as a quantum-optical amplifier whose noise figure goes below 3 dB and approaches 0 dB at high gains. The noise figure of 1.45 + 0.2 dB, measured for a gain of 9 dB, is clearly in the quantum regime.
doi_str_mv 10.1364/JOSAB.10.002233
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Physics
title Reduction of quantum noise in optical parametric amplification
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