A phase Ib GOELAMS study of the mTOR inhibitor RAD001 in association with chemotherapy for AML patients in first relapse

The mTORC1 signaling pathway is constitutively activated in almost all acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) patients. We conducted a phase Ib trial combining RAD001 (everolimus), an allosteric inhibitor of mTORC1, and conventional chemotherapy, in AML patients under 65 years of age at first relapse (cli...

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Veröffentlicht in:Leukemia 2013-07, Vol.27 (7), p.1479-1486
Hauptverfasser: Park, S, Chapuis, N, Saint Marcoux, F, Recher, C, Prebet, T, Chevallier, P, Cahn, J-Y, Leguay, T, Bories, P, Witz, F, Lamy, T, Mayeux, P, Lacombe, C, Demur, C, Tamburini, J, Merlat, A, Delepine, R, Vey, N, Dreyfus, F, Béné, M C, Ifrah, N, Bouscary, D
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container_end_page 1486
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1479
container_title Leukemia
container_volume 27
creator Park, S
Chapuis, N
Saint Marcoux, F
Recher, C
Prebet, T
Chevallier, P
Cahn, J-Y
Leguay, T
Bories, P
Witz, F
Lamy, T
Mayeux, P
Lacombe, C
Demur, C
Tamburini, J
Merlat, A
Delepine, R
Vey, N
Dreyfus, F
Béné, M C
Ifrah, N
Bouscary, D
description The mTORC1 signaling pathway is constitutively activated in almost all acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) patients. We conducted a phase Ib trial combining RAD001 (everolimus), an allosteric inhibitor of mTORC1, and conventional chemotherapy, in AML patients under 65 years of age at first relapse (clinical trial NCT 01074086). Increasing doses of RAD001 from 10–70 mg were administrated orally on days 1 and 7 (d1 and d7) of a 3+7 daunorubicin+cytarabine conventional induction chemotherapy regimen. Twenty-eight patients were enrolled in this trial. The treatment was well tolerated with
doi_str_mv 10.1038/leu.2013.17
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We conducted a phase Ib trial combining RAD001 (everolimus), an allosteric inhibitor of mTORC1, and conventional chemotherapy, in AML patients under 65 years of age at first relapse (clinical trial NCT 01074086). Increasing doses of RAD001 from 10–70 mg were administrated orally on days 1 and 7 (d1 and d7) of a 3+7 daunorubicin+cytarabine conventional induction chemotherapy regimen. Twenty-eight patients were enrolled in this trial. The treatment was well tolerated with &lt;10% toxicity, mainly involving the gastrointestinal tract and lungs. In this phase Ib trial, the RAD001 maximum tolerated dose was not reached at 70 mg. Sixty-eight percent of patients achieved CR, of which 14 received a double induction. Eight subsequently were intensified with allogeneic-stem cell transplant. Strong plasma inhibition of P-p70S6K was observed after RAD001 administration, still detectable at d7 (d7)at the 70 mg dosage. CR rates in patients with RAD001 areas under or above the curve median were 53% versus 85%. A 70 mg dose of RAD001 at d1 and d7 of an induction chemotherapy regimen for AML has acceptable toxicity and may improve treatment.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0887-6924</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-5551</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/leu.2013.17</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23321953</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject><![CDATA[631/154/436/108 ; 692/699/67/1059/99 ; 692/699/67/1990/283/1897 ; Acute myeloid leukemia ; Adult ; Aged ; Allosteric properties ; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic - administration & dosage ; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic - adverse effects ; Antineoplastic Agents - administration & dosage ; Antineoplastic Agents - adverse effects ; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - administration & dosage ; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - adverse effects ; Cancer ; Cancer Research ; Chemotherapy ; Clinical trials ; Critical Care Medicine ; Cytarabine ; Cytarabine - administration & dosage ; Cytarabine - adverse effects ; Daunorubicin ; Daunorubicin - administration & dosage ; Daunorubicin - adverse effects ; Diseases ; Enzyme inhibitors ; Everolimus ; Female ; Gastrointestinal system ; Gastrointestinal tract ; Health aspects ; Hematology ; Humans ; Inhibitors ; Intensive ; Internal Medicine ; Leukemia ; Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute - drug therapy ; Life Sciences ; Male ; Medical prognosis ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Oncology ; Oral administration ; original-article ; Patients ; Recurrence ; Relapse ; Signal transduction ; Signal Transduction - drug effects ; Sirolimus - administration & dosage ; Sirolimus - adverse effects ; Sirolimus - analogs & derivatives ; Stem cell transplantation ; Stem cells ; TOR protein ; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases - antagonists & inhibitors ; Toxicity ; Treatment Outcome ; Verbal communication ; Young Adult]]></subject><ispartof>Leukemia, 2013-07, Vol.27 (7), p.1479-1486</ispartof><rights>Macmillan Publishers Limited 2013</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2013 Nature Publishing Group</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Jul 2013</rights><rights>Macmillan Publishers Limited 2013.</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c617t-680e7fac1a8f6f7c945f58ce383798db4e4b449dfc92af16b1dea9c202a4aaed3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c617t-680e7fac1a8f6f7c945f58ce383798db4e4b449dfc92af16b1dea9c202a4aaed3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/leu.2013.17$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1038/leu.2013.17$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23321953$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.science/hal-00849677$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Park, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chapuis, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saint Marcoux, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Recher, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prebet, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chevallier, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cahn, J-Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leguay, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bories, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Witz, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lamy, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mayeux, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lacombe, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Demur, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tamburini, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Merlat, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delepine, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vey, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dreyfus, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Béné, M C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ifrah, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bouscary, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GOELAMS (Groupe Ouest Est d’Etude des Leucémies aiguës et Autres Maladies du Sang)</creatorcontrib><title>A phase Ib GOELAMS study of the mTOR inhibitor RAD001 in association with chemotherapy for AML patients in first relapse</title><title>Leukemia</title><addtitle>Leukemia</addtitle><addtitle>Leukemia</addtitle><description>The mTORC1 signaling pathway is constitutively activated in almost all acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) patients. We conducted a phase Ib trial combining RAD001 (everolimus), an allosteric inhibitor of mTORC1, and conventional chemotherapy, in AML patients under 65 years of age at first relapse (clinical trial NCT 01074086). Increasing doses of RAD001 from 10–70 mg were administrated orally on days 1 and 7 (d1 and d7) of a 3+7 daunorubicin+cytarabine conventional induction chemotherapy regimen. Twenty-eight patients were enrolled in this trial. The treatment was well tolerated with &lt;10% toxicity, mainly involving the gastrointestinal tract and lungs. In this phase Ib trial, the RAD001 maximum tolerated dose was not reached at 70 mg. Sixty-eight percent of patients achieved CR, of which 14 received a double induction. Eight subsequently were intensified with allogeneic-stem cell transplant. Strong plasma inhibition of P-p70S6K was observed after RAD001 administration, still detectable at d7 (d7)at the 70 mg dosage. CR rates in patients with RAD001 areas under or above the curve median were 53% versus 85%. A 70 mg dose of RAD001 at d1 and d7 of an induction chemotherapy regimen for AML has acceptable toxicity and may improve treatment.</description><subject>631/154/436/108</subject><subject>692/699/67/1059/99</subject><subject>692/699/67/1990/283/1897</subject><subject>Acute myeloid leukemia</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Allosteric properties</subject><subject>Antibiotics, Antineoplastic - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Antibiotics, Antineoplastic - adverse effects</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Agents - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Agents - adverse effects</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - adverse effects</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Cancer Research</subject><subject>Chemotherapy</subject><subject>Clinical trials</subject><subject>Critical Care Medicine</subject><subject>Cytarabine</subject><subject>Cytarabine - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Cytarabine - adverse effects</subject><subject>Daunorubicin</subject><subject>Daunorubicin - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Daunorubicin - adverse effects</subject><subject>Diseases</subject><subject>Enzyme inhibitors</subject><subject>Everolimus</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastrointestinal system</subject><subject>Gastrointestinal tract</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Hematology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inhibitors</subject><subject>Intensive</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Leukemia</subject><subject>Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute - drug therapy</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical prognosis</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Oral administration</subject><subject>original-article</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Recurrence</subject><subject>Relapse</subject><subject>Signal transduction</subject><subject>Signal Transduction - drug effects</subject><subject>Sirolimus - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Sirolimus - adverse effects</subject><subject>Sirolimus - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Stem cell transplantation</subject><subject>Stem cells</subject><subject>TOR protein</subject><subject>TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</subject><subject>Toxicity</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Verbal communication</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0887-6924</issn><issn>1476-5551</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp90lFr1TAUAOAiirtOn3yXgCCK3mvSpE3zWObcBh0X5nwOaXqyZrRNl7Tq_fem3Dk3GZKHwMl3TjjJSZLXBG8IpsXnDuZNigndEP4kWRHG83WWZeRpssJFwde5SNlB8iKEa4yXw_x5cpBSmhKR0VXyq0RjqwKgsxqdbI-r8vwbCtPc7JAzaGoB9ZfbC2SH1tZ2ch5dlF9imRhAKgSnrZqsG9BPO7VIt9C7mOLVuEMm2vK8QmMEMExhyTDWhwl56NQY4GXyzKguwKvb_TD5_vX48uh0XW1Pzo7Kaq1zwqd1XmDgRmmiCpMbrgXLTFZooAXlomhqBqxmTDRGi1QZktekASV0ilPFlIKGHiYf9nVb1cnR2175nXTKytOykksM44KJnPMfJNr3ezt6dzNDmGRvg4auUwO4OUjCSJqR-Kg40rf_0Gs3-yF2ItOcZZyxlLD_KUKFIJgTmv9VV6oDaQfjJq_0crUsKS04F_HWqDaPqLga6K12Axgb4w8S3t1LaEF1UxtcNy8_Fh7Cj3uovQvBg7l7J4LlMmIyjphcRkwSHvWb257muofmzv6ZqQg-7UGIR8MV-HtNP1LvN5PJ1Zc</recordid><startdate>20130701</startdate><enddate>20130701</enddate><creator>Park, S</creator><creator>Chapuis, N</creator><creator>Saint Marcoux, F</creator><creator>Recher, C</creator><creator>Prebet, T</creator><creator>Chevallier, P</creator><creator>Cahn, J-Y</creator><creator>Leguay, T</creator><creator>Bories, P</creator><creator>Witz, F</creator><creator>Lamy, T</creator><creator>Mayeux, P</creator><creator>Lacombe, C</creator><creator>Demur, C</creator><creator>Tamburini, J</creator><creator>Merlat, A</creator><creator>Delepine, R</creator><creator>Vey, N</creator><creator>Dreyfus, F</creator><creator>Béné, M C</creator><creator>Ifrah, N</creator><creator>Bouscary, D</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><general>Nature Publishing Group</general><general>Springer Nature</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>1XC</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130701</creationdate><title>A phase Ib GOELAMS study of the mTOR inhibitor RAD001 in association with chemotherapy for AML patients in first relapse</title><author>Park, S ; 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><jtitle>Leukemia</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Park, S</au><au>Chapuis, N</au><au>Saint Marcoux, F</au><au>Recher, C</au><au>Prebet, T</au><au>Chevallier, P</au><au>Cahn, J-Y</au><au>Leguay, T</au><au>Bories, P</au><au>Witz, F</au><au>Lamy, T</au><au>Mayeux, P</au><au>Lacombe, C</au><au>Demur, C</au><au>Tamburini, J</au><au>Merlat, A</au><au>Delepine, R</au><au>Vey, N</au><au>Dreyfus, F</au><au>Béné, M C</au><au>Ifrah, N</au><au>Bouscary, D</au><aucorp>GOELAMS (Groupe Ouest Est d’Etude des Leucémies aiguës et Autres Maladies du Sang)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A phase Ib GOELAMS study of the mTOR inhibitor RAD001 in association with chemotherapy for AML patients in first relapse</atitle><jtitle>Leukemia</jtitle><stitle>Leukemia</stitle><addtitle>Leukemia</addtitle><date>2013-07-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1479</spage><epage>1486</epage><pages>1479-1486</pages><issn>0887-6924</issn><eissn>1476-5551</eissn><abstract>The mTORC1 signaling pathway is constitutively activated in almost all acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) patients. We conducted a phase Ib trial combining RAD001 (everolimus), an allosteric inhibitor of mTORC1, and conventional chemotherapy, in AML patients under 65 years of age at first relapse (clinical trial NCT 01074086). Increasing doses of RAD001 from 10–70 mg were administrated orally on days 1 and 7 (d1 and d7) of a 3+7 daunorubicin+cytarabine conventional induction chemotherapy regimen. Twenty-eight patients were enrolled in this trial. The treatment was well tolerated with &lt;10% toxicity, mainly involving the gastrointestinal tract and lungs. In this phase Ib trial, the RAD001 maximum tolerated dose was not reached at 70 mg. Sixty-eight percent of patients achieved CR, of which 14 received a double induction. Eight subsequently were intensified with allogeneic-stem cell transplant. Strong plasma inhibition of P-p70S6K was observed after RAD001 administration, still detectable at d7 (d7)at the 70 mg dosage. CR rates in patients with RAD001 areas under or above the curve median were 53% versus 85%. A 70 mg dose of RAD001 at d1 and d7 of an induction chemotherapy regimen for AML has acceptable toxicity and may improve treatment.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>23321953</pmid><doi>10.1038/leu.2013.17</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0887-6924
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issn 0887-6924
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language eng
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subjects 631/154/436/108
692/699/67/1059/99
692/699/67/1990/283/1897
Acute myeloid leukemia
Adult
Aged
Allosteric properties
Antibiotics, Antineoplastic - administration & dosage
Antibiotics, Antineoplastic - adverse effects
Antineoplastic Agents - administration & dosage
Antineoplastic Agents - adverse effects
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - administration & dosage
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - adverse effects
Cancer
Cancer Research
Chemotherapy
Clinical trials
Critical Care Medicine
Cytarabine
Cytarabine - administration & dosage
Cytarabine - adverse effects
Daunorubicin
Daunorubicin - administration & dosage
Daunorubicin - adverse effects
Diseases
Enzyme inhibitors
Everolimus
Female
Gastrointestinal system
Gastrointestinal tract
Health aspects
Hematology
Humans
Inhibitors
Intensive
Internal Medicine
Leukemia
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute - drug therapy
Life Sciences
Male
Medical prognosis
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Oncology
Oral administration
original-article
Patients
Recurrence
Relapse
Signal transduction
Signal Transduction - drug effects
Sirolimus - administration & dosage
Sirolimus - adverse effects
Sirolimus - analogs & derivatives
Stem cell transplantation
Stem cells
TOR protein
TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases - antagonists & inhibitors
Toxicity
Treatment Outcome
Verbal communication
Young Adult
title A phase Ib GOELAMS study of the mTOR inhibitor RAD001 in association with chemotherapy for AML patients in first relapse
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