Architectural analysis and modelling of the branching process of the young oil-palm root system

An architectural analysis of the root system of young oil-palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) seedlings was made. In this analysis, root branching was modelled by a Markov chain (discrete-time, discrete-state space stochastic process). This study has been realized on radicles of young oil-palm seedlings...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant and soil 1995-11, Vol.177 (1), p.63-72
Hauptverfasser: Jourdan, C. (Centre de Cooperation Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Developpement, Montpellier (France)), Rey, H, Guedon, Y
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container_title Plant and soil
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creator Jourdan, C. (Centre de Cooperation Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Developpement, Montpellier (France))
Rey, H
Guedon, Y
description An architectural analysis of the root system of young oil-palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) seedlings was made. In this analysis, root branching was modelled by a Markov chain (discrete-time, discrete-state space stochastic process). This study has been realized on radicles of young oil-palm seedlings which were considered as main axes which branch. We defined an elementary length unit as the smallest length between two successive lateral roots. The model was based on the analysis of a sequence of events, each event being indexed by the rank of the elementary length unit on the main axis. An event was defined as the state of the length unit, chosen between unbranched state and three branched-state categories. The branching process of the oil-palm radicle was modelled by a four-state first-order Markov chain. Consequently, the state of an elementary length unit depended only on the state of the previous one. The Markov chain was homogeneous, i.e. the transition probabilities did not depend on the rank of the elementary length unit. This study allowed us to identify a probabilistic model of root branching which was the first step in the elaboration of a stochastic model of the architecture of the oil-palm root system.
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subjects Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
Architectural control
Architectural models
Architecture
Biological and medical sciences
BRANCHING
Computer Science
Economic plant physiology
ELAEIS GUINEENSIS
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Growth and development
Markov chains
Mathematical models
Modeling and Simulation
Morphogenesis, differentiation, rhizogenesis, tuberization. Senescence
Plant roots
Plants
RACINE
RAICES
RAMIFICACION
RAMIFICATION
Root growth
ROOT SYSTEMS
ROOTS
SISTEMA RADICULAR
SYSTEME RACINAIRE
title Architectural analysis and modelling of the branching process of the young oil-palm root system
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