Hydrophobic plastics films synthesis by mean of agaroid acylation with lauroyl chloride in the N,N-dimethylacetamide homogeneous system

The synthesis of hydrophobic plastic films was performed by acylation of agaroids with lauroyl chloride in the N,N-dimethylacetamide homogeneous system. All the plastic films were characterized by FT-IR spectroscopy and their degrees of substitution (DS) was deduced from their ¹H-NMR spectra. In add...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied phycology 2007-02, Vol.19 (1), p.1-13
Hauptverfasser: Ruiz, Gaël, Gloaguen, Vincent, Granet, Robert, Roy, Annette, Mouradi-Givernaud, Aziza, Louvet, François, Krausz, Pierre
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 1
container_title Journal of applied phycology
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creator Ruiz, Gaël
Gloaguen, Vincent
Granet, Robert
Roy, Annette
Mouradi-Givernaud, Aziza
Louvet, François
Krausz, Pierre
description The synthesis of hydrophobic plastic films was performed by acylation of agaroids with lauroyl chloride in the N,N-dimethylacetamide homogeneous system. All the plastic films were characterized by FT-IR spectroscopy and their degrees of substitution (DS) was deduced from their ¹H-NMR spectra. In addition, thermomechanical feature of plastic films were analyzed and compared to those obtained from other kinds of hydrophobic plastic films. Latin square design of experiments helped us to determine optimized experimental conditions and identify the most important factors. Hence, mild conditions of acylation (90[composite function (small circle)]C, 1 eq/OH of lauroyl chloride, 1 eq/OH of 4-dimethylaminopyridine, 5,min) led to the production of highly substituted plastic films (DS = 3.62; maximum 4) with a high weight yield (211%) displaying mechanical properties close to polyethylene low density.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10811-006-9103-1
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subjects acylation
agar
Chemical Sciences
Chemical valorization
Hydrophobic plastic films
Organic chemistry
title Hydrophobic plastics films synthesis by mean of agaroid acylation with lauroyl chloride in the N,N-dimethylacetamide homogeneous system
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