High-spatial-resolution monitoring of strong magnetic field using Rb vapor nanometric-thin cell

We have implemented the so-called λ-Zeeman technique (LZT) to investigate individual hyperfine transitions between Zeeman sublevels of the Rb atoms in a strong external magnetic field B in the range of 2500 − 5000 G (recently it was established that LZT is very convenient for the range of 10 − 2500...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics communications 2011-08, Vol.284 (16), p.4007-4012
Hauptverfasser: Hakhumyan, G., Leroy, C., Pashayan-Leroy, Y., Sarkisyan, D., Auzinsh, M.
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container_end_page 4012
container_issue 16
container_start_page 4007
container_title Optics communications
container_volume 284
creator Hakhumyan, G.
Leroy, C.
Pashayan-Leroy, Y.
Sarkisyan, D.
Auzinsh, M.
description We have implemented the so-called λ-Zeeman technique (LZT) to investigate individual hyperfine transitions between Zeeman sublevels of the Rb atoms in a strong external magnetic field B in the range of 2500 − 5000 G (recently it was established that LZT is very convenient for the range of 10 − 2500 G). Atoms are confined in a nanometric thin cell (NTC) with the thickness L = λ, where λ is the resonant wavelength 794 nm for Rb D 1 line. Narrow velocity selective optical pumping (VSOP) resonances in the transmission spectrum of the NTC are split into several components in a magnetic field with the frequency positions and transition probabilities depending on the B-field. Possible applications are described, such as magnetometers with nanometric local spatial resolution and tunable atomic frequency references.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.optcom.2011.04.023
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subjects Atomic transition intensity
Frequency shift
Magnetic fields
Magnetometers
Monitoring
Optical pumping
Physics
Quantum Physics
Spatial resolution
Submicron thin vapor
Transition probabilities
Wavelengths
Zeeman Hamiltonian
title High-spatial-resolution monitoring of strong magnetic field using Rb vapor nanometric-thin cell
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