Palaeotsunamis in the Pacific Islands
The recent 29 September 2009 South Pacific and 27 February 2010 Chilean events are a graphic reminder that the tsunami hazard and risk for the Pacific Ocean region should not be forgotten. Pacific Islands Countries (PICs) generally have short (
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Veröffentlicht in: | Earth-science reviews 2011-07, Vol.107 (1-2), p.141-146 |
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creator | Goff, James Chagué-Goff, Catherine Dominey-Howes, Dale McAdoo, Brian Cronin, Shane Bonté-Grapetin, Michael Nichol, Scott Horrocks, Mark Cisternas, Marco Lamarche, Geoffroy Pelletier, Bernard Jaffe, Bruce Dudley, Walter |
description | The recent 29 September 2009 South Pacific and 27 February 2010 Chilean events are a graphic reminder that the tsunami hazard and risk for the Pacific Ocean region should not be forgotten. Pacific Islands Countries (PICs) generally have short ( |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.earscirev.2010.10.005 |
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Pacific Islands Countries (PICs) generally have short (<150years) historic records, which means that to understand their tsunami hazard and risk researchers must study evidence for prehistoric events. However, our current state of knowledge of palaeotsunamis in PICs as opposed to their circum-Pacific counterparts is minimal at best. We briefly outline the limited extent of our current knowledge and propose an innovative methodology for future research in the Pacific. Each PIC represents a point source of information in the Pacific Ocean and this would allow their palaeotsunami records to be treated akin to palaeo-DART® (Deep-ocean Assessment and Reporting of Tsunamis) buoys. Contemporaneous palaeotsunamis from local, regional and distant sources could be identified by using the spatial distribution of island records throughout the Pacific Ocean in conjunction with robust event chronologies. 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Pacific Islands Countries (PICs) generally have short (<150years) historic records, which means that to understand their tsunami hazard and risk researchers must study evidence for prehistoric events. However, our current state of knowledge of palaeotsunamis in PICs as opposed to their circum-Pacific counterparts is minimal at best. We briefly outline the limited extent of our current knowledge and propose an innovative methodology for future research in the Pacific. Each PIC represents a point source of information in the Pacific Ocean and this would allow their palaeotsunami records to be treated akin to palaeo-DART® (Deep-ocean Assessment and Reporting of Tsunamis) buoys. Contemporaneous palaeotsunamis from local, regional and distant sources could be identified by using the spatial distribution of island records throughout the Pacific Ocean in conjunction with robust event chronologies. This would be highly innovative and, more importantly, would help provide the building blocks necessary to achieve more meaningful disaster risk reduction for PICs.</description><subject>Chronology</subject><subject>Earth science</subject><subject>Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Emergency preparedness</subject><subject>Hazards</subject><subject>Historic</subject><subject>information sources</subject><subject>Islands</subject><subject>Pacific Island Countries</subject><subject>Pacific Ocean</subject><subject>Palaeotsunami</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Risk assessment</subject><subject>risk reduction</subject><subject>Sciences of the Universe</subject><subject>sources</subject><subject>Spatial distribution</subject><subject>Tsunamis</subject><issn>0012-8252</issn><issn>1872-6828</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkE1LxDAQhoMouH78BhdBxEPXSTZfPS6irrCgoJ5Dmkw1S2016S74702tePDiJUNmnnln5iXkhMKMApWX6xnamFyIuJ0x-M7OAMQOmVCtWCE107tkAkBZoZlg--QgpTXkP5RqQs4ebGOx69OmtW8hTUM77V9x-mBdqIOb3qXGtj4dkb3aNgmPf-Ihebq5frpaFqv727urxaqwXIi-4B641RWtlKeKVRqlrSQw6ktw3mONitdMy7L0Xte8ElCWtAKKfA5COTc_JBej7KttzHsMbzZ-ms4Gs1yszJADkAyEgC3N7PnIvsfuY4OpN3l9h03eF7tNMiWocs4EV5k8_UOuu01s8x1GK0kVl1JnSI2Qi11KEevf-RTM4LNZm1-fzeDzUMg-586TsbO2nbEvMSTz_JgBAZBfzgZiMRKYrdsGjCbLYOvQZzHXG9-Ff6d8ASU1kPs</recordid><startdate>20110701</startdate><enddate>20110701</enddate><creator>Goff, James</creator><creator>Chagué-Goff, Catherine</creator><creator>Dominey-Howes, Dale</creator><creator>McAdoo, Brian</creator><creator>Cronin, Shane</creator><creator>Bonté-Grapetin, Michael</creator><creator>Nichol, Scott</creator><creator>Horrocks, Mark</creator><creator>Cisternas, Marco</creator><creator>Lamarche, Geoffroy</creator><creator>Pelletier, Bernard</creator><creator>Jaffe, Bruce</creator><creator>Dudley, Walter</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Sequoia S.A</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>1XC</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9993-1395</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20110701</creationdate><title>Palaeotsunamis in the Pacific Islands</title><author>Goff, James ; Chagué-Goff, Catherine ; Dominey-Howes, Dale ; McAdoo, Brian ; Cronin, Shane ; Bonté-Grapetin, Michael ; Nichol, Scott ; Horrocks, Mark ; Cisternas, Marco ; Lamarche, Geoffroy ; Pelletier, Bernard ; Jaffe, Bruce ; Dudley, Walter</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a455t-4d04a8b1b7d172b8e6ab6021d90cddefe74f28699dd8f4b50991b01e43057cc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Chronology</topic><topic>Earth science</topic><topic>Earth Sciences</topic><topic>Emergency preparedness</topic><topic>Hazards</topic><topic>Historic</topic><topic>information sources</topic><topic>Islands</topic><topic>Pacific Island Countries</topic><topic>Pacific Ocean</topic><topic>Palaeotsunami</topic><topic>Risk</topic><topic>Risk assessment</topic><topic>risk reduction</topic><topic>Sciences of the Universe</topic><topic>sources</topic><topic>Spatial distribution</topic><topic>Tsunamis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Goff, James</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chagué-Goff, Catherine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dominey-Howes, Dale</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McAdoo, Brian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cronin, Shane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bonté-Grapetin, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nichol, Scott</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Horrocks, Mark</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cisternas, Marco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lamarche, Geoffroy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pelletier, Bernard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jaffe, Bruce</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dudley, Walter</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><jtitle>Earth-science reviews</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Goff, James</au><au>Chagué-Goff, Catherine</au><au>Dominey-Howes, Dale</au><au>McAdoo, Brian</au><au>Cronin, Shane</au><au>Bonté-Grapetin, Michael</au><au>Nichol, Scott</au><au>Horrocks, Mark</au><au>Cisternas, Marco</au><au>Lamarche, Geoffroy</au><au>Pelletier, Bernard</au><au>Jaffe, Bruce</au><au>Dudley, Walter</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Palaeotsunamis in the Pacific Islands</atitle><jtitle>Earth-science reviews</jtitle><date>2011-07-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>107</volume><issue>1-2</issue><spage>141</spage><epage>146</epage><pages>141-146</pages><issn>0012-8252</issn><eissn>1872-6828</eissn><coden>ESREAV</coden><abstract>The recent 29 September 2009 South Pacific and 27 February 2010 Chilean events are a graphic reminder that the tsunami hazard and risk for the Pacific Ocean region should not be forgotten. Pacific Islands Countries (PICs) generally have short (<150years) historic records, which means that to understand their tsunami hazard and risk researchers must study evidence for prehistoric events. However, our current state of knowledge of palaeotsunamis in PICs as opposed to their circum-Pacific counterparts is minimal at best. We briefly outline the limited extent of our current knowledge and propose an innovative methodology for future research in the Pacific. Each PIC represents a point source of information in the Pacific Ocean and this would allow their palaeotsunami records to be treated akin to palaeo-DART® (Deep-ocean Assessment and Reporting of Tsunamis) buoys. Contemporaneous palaeotsunamis from local, regional and distant sources could be identified by using the spatial distribution of island records throughout the Pacific Ocean in conjunction with robust event chronologies. 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subjects | Chronology Earth science Earth Sciences Emergency preparedness Hazards Historic information sources Islands Pacific Island Countries Pacific Ocean Palaeotsunami Risk Risk assessment risk reduction Sciences of the Universe sources Spatial distribution Tsunamis |
title | Palaeotsunamis in the Pacific Islands |
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