Damage development in low alloy TRIP-aided steels during air-bending

► Cracking mainly by decohesion of martensite/ferrite interface. ► Damage nucleates at hard bands for an average strain close to 0.10. ► Sub-surface cracks may appear when hard bands are located below the surface. ► Relationship between damage, band thickness and “mesoscopic” strain was proposed. In...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing, 2011, Vol.528 (15), p.5241-5250
Hauptverfasser: Rèche, D., Sturel, T., Bouaziz, O., Col, A., Gourgues-Lorenzon, A.F.
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container_issue 15
container_start_page 5241
container_title Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing
container_volume 528
creator Rèche, D.
Sturel, T.
Bouaziz, O.
Col, A.
Gourgues-Lorenzon, A.F.
description ► Cracking mainly by decohesion of martensite/ferrite interface. ► Damage nucleates at hard bands for an average strain close to 0.10. ► Sub-surface cracks may appear when hard bands are located below the surface. ► Relationship between damage, band thickness and “mesoscopic” strain was proposed. In order to optimize the metallurgical quality of advanced high strength steels for automotive applications, the present study aims at understanding damage mechanisms involved in air-bending of two low alloy TRansformation Induced Plasticity (TRIP)-aided steels. Air-bending tests were performed together with metallographic investigations of damage development in bent specimens. In order to assess the role of hard bands induced by chemical segregations, air-bending tests on specimens with various locations of the main hard band (with respect to the neutral fibre) were performed. Cracking initiates from the outer surface or from just below, mainly by decohesion between ferrite and secondary (martensite) phases, at hard bands located close to the outer surface. From these examinations, together with a simple kinematics analysis of bending, a quantitative relationship between cracking, local thickness of hard band and local “mesoscopic” strain is proposed.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.msea.2011.03.042
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Air-bending
Applications
Applied sciences
Automotive engineering
Bands
Cracking (fracturing)
Damage
Engineering Sciences
Engineering techniques in metallurgy. Applications. Other aspects
Exact sciences and technology
Ferrite
Fracture mechanics
Fracture mechanisms
Fractures
Low alloy steels
Materials
Mechanical properties and methods of testing. Rheology. Fracture mechanics. Tribology
Metals. Metallurgy
Microstructure
Strain
Structural steels
Ultra high strength steels
title Damage development in low alloy TRIP-aided steels during air-bending
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