Petasites extract Ze 339 (PET) inhibits allergen-induced Th2 responses, airway inflammation and airway hyperreactivity in mice

Background: The herbal Petasites hybridus (butterbur) extract (Ze 339, PET) is known to have leukotriene inhibiting properties, and therefore might inhibit allergic diseases. Methods: The effect of PET was investigated in ovalbumin (OVA) immunized BALB/c mice given intranasally together with antigen...

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Veröffentlicht in:Phytotherapy research 2010-05, Vol.24 (5), p.680-685
Hauptverfasser: Brattström, A., Schapowal, A., Maillet, I., Schnyder, B., Ryffel, B., Moser, R.
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 680
container_title Phytotherapy research
container_volume 24
creator Brattström, A.
Schapowal, A.
Maillet, I.
Schnyder, B.
Ryffel, B.
Moser, R.
description Background: The herbal Petasites hybridus (butterbur) extract (Ze 339, PET) is known to have leukotriene inhibiting properties, and therefore might inhibit allergic diseases. Methods: The effect of PET was investigated in ovalbumin (OVA) immunized BALB/c mice given intranasally together with antigen challenge in the murine model of allergic airway disease (asthma) with the analysis of the inflammatory and immune parameters in the lung. Results: PET given with the antigen challenge inhibited the allergic response. PET inhibited airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) and eosinophil recruitment into the bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid upon allergen challenge, but had no effect in the saline control mice. Eosinophil recruitment was further assessed in the lung by eosinophil peroxidase (EPO) activity at a concentration of 100 µg PET. Microscopic investigations revealed less inflammation, eosinophil recruitment and mucus hyperproduction in the lung with 100 µg PET. Diminution of AHR and inflammation was associated with reduced IL‐4, IL‐5 and RANTES production in the BAL fluid with 30 µg PET, while OVA specific IgE and eotaxin serum levels remained unchanged. Conclusion: PET, which has been reported to inhibit leukotriene activity, reduced allergic airway inflammation and AHR by inhibiting the production of the Th2 cytokines IL‐4 and IL‐5, and RANTES. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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Methods: The effect of PET was investigated in ovalbumin (OVA) immunized BALB/c mice given intranasally together with antigen challenge in the murine model of allergic airway disease (asthma) with the analysis of the inflammatory and immune parameters in the lung. Results: PET given with the antigen challenge inhibited the allergic response. PET inhibited airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) and eosinophil recruitment into the bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid upon allergen challenge, but had no effect in the saline control mice. Eosinophil recruitment was further assessed in the lung by eosinophil peroxidase (EPO) activity at a concentration of 100 µg PET. Microscopic investigations revealed less inflammation, eosinophil recruitment and mucus hyperproduction in the lung with 100 µg PET. Diminution of AHR and inflammation was associated with reduced IL‐4, IL‐5 and RANTES production in the BAL fluid with 30 µg PET, while OVA specific IgE and eotaxin serum levels remained unchanged. Conclusion: PET, which has been reported to inhibit leukotriene activity, reduced allergic airway inflammation and AHR by inhibiting the production of the Th2 cytokines IL‐4 and IL‐5, and RANTES. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0951-418X</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1099-1573</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1099-1573</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/ptr.2972</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19827027</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester, UK: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</publisher><subject>airway hyperreactivity ; airway hyperreactivity, immune response reduction ; Allergens ; allergic airway inflammation ; Animals ; Asthma ; Asthma - drug therapy ; Asthma - immunology ; Asthma - physiopathology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Bronchial Hyperreactivity ; Bronchial Hyperreactivity - drug therapy ; Bronchial Hyperreactivity - immunology ; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid ; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid - immunology ; Chemokine CCL5 ; Chemokine CCL5 - immunology ; Disease Models, Animal ; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical ; Eosinophil Peroxidase ; Eosinophil Peroxidase - immunology ; Eosinophils ; Eosinophils - immunology ; General pharmacology ; immune response reduction ; Immunoglobulin E ; Immunoglobulin E - blood ; Immunology ; Interleukin-4 ; Interleukin-4 - immunology ; Interleukin-5 ; Interleukin-5 - immunology ; leukotriene synthesis inhibitor ; Life Sciences ; Medical sciences ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred BALB C ; Mucus ; Mucus - immunology ; murine asthma model ; Ovalbumin ; Petasites ; Petasites - chemistry ; Petasites extract PET ; Pharmacognosy. Homeopathy. Health food ; Pharmacology. 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Res</addtitle><description>Background: The herbal Petasites hybridus (butterbur) extract (Ze 339, PET) is known to have leukotriene inhibiting properties, and therefore might inhibit allergic diseases. Methods: The effect of PET was investigated in ovalbumin (OVA) immunized BALB/c mice given intranasally together with antigen challenge in the murine model of allergic airway disease (asthma) with the analysis of the inflammatory and immune parameters in the lung. Results: PET given with the antigen challenge inhibited the allergic response. PET inhibited airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) and eosinophil recruitment into the bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid upon allergen challenge, but had no effect in the saline control mice. Eosinophil recruitment was further assessed in the lung by eosinophil peroxidase (EPO) activity at a concentration of 100 µg PET. Microscopic investigations revealed less inflammation, eosinophil recruitment and mucus hyperproduction in the lung with 100 µg PET. Diminution of AHR and inflammation was associated with reduced IL‐4, IL‐5 and RANTES production in the BAL fluid with 30 µg PET, while OVA specific IgE and eotaxin serum levels remained unchanged. Conclusion: PET, which has been reported to inhibit leukotriene activity, reduced allergic airway inflammation and AHR by inhibiting the production of the Th2 cytokines IL‐4 and IL‐5, and RANTES. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</description><subject>airway hyperreactivity</subject><subject>airway hyperreactivity, immune response reduction</subject><subject>Allergens</subject><subject>allergic airway inflammation</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Asthma</subject><subject>Asthma - drug therapy</subject><subject>Asthma - immunology</subject><subject>Asthma - physiopathology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bronchial Hyperreactivity</subject><subject>Bronchial Hyperreactivity - drug therapy</subject><subject>Bronchial Hyperreactivity - immunology</subject><subject>Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid</subject><subject>Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid - immunology</subject><subject>Chemokine CCL5</subject><subject>Chemokine CCL5 - immunology</subject><subject>Disease Models, Animal</subject><subject>Drug Evaluation, Preclinical</subject><subject>Eosinophil Peroxidase</subject><subject>Eosinophil Peroxidase - immunology</subject><subject>Eosinophils</subject><subject>Eosinophils - immunology</subject><subject>General pharmacology</subject><subject>immune response reduction</subject><subject>Immunoglobulin E</subject><subject>Immunoglobulin E - blood</subject><subject>Immunology</subject><subject>Interleukin-4</subject><subject>Interleukin-4 - immunology</subject><subject>Interleukin-5</subject><subject>Interleukin-5 - immunology</subject><subject>leukotriene synthesis inhibitor</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, Inbred BALB C</subject><subject>Mucus</subject><subject>Mucus - immunology</subject><subject>murine asthma model</subject><subject>Ovalbumin</subject><subject>Petasites</subject><subject>Petasites - chemistry</subject><subject>Petasites extract PET</subject><subject>Pharmacognosy. Homeopathy. Health food</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Phytotherapy</subject><subject>Plant Extracts</subject><subject>Plant Extracts - pharmacology</subject><subject>Th2 Cells</subject><subject>Th2 Cells - drug effects</subject><subject>Th2 Cells - immunology</subject><issn>0951-418X</issn><issn>1099-1573</issn><issn>1099-1573</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp90ctuEzEUBmALgWgoSDwB8gbRSkzxbcbjZVWVBBFBVMJFbCzHc0xM54bttM2GZ2eiDOkKVkc6-vSfI_0IPafkjBLC3vQpnDEl2QM0oUSpjOaSP0QTonKaCVp-O0JPYvxJCFGMiMfoiKqSScLkBP1eQDLRJ4gY7lIwNuHvgDlX-GRxuTzFvl37lU8Rm7qG8APazLfVxkKFl2uGA8S-ayPE19j4cGu2g3e1aRqTfNdi01Z_9-ttDyHAkO9vfNo53HgLT9EjZ-oIz8Z5jD6_vVxezLL5x-m7i_N5ZkWes4waKhQXhBdc8Uo55qwUqiiEK4WsHAezkrxwXFrIV5SDKAyzLpfCVeDKsuTH6HSfuza17oNvTNjqzng9O5_r3Y6QXFFZyhs62Fd724fu1wZi0o2PFuratNBtopaci1ySQg3y5L-SikIIJSkr76kNXYwB3OELSvSuQz10qHcdDvTFmLpZNVDdw7G0AbwcgYnW1C6Y1vp4cIwVJVGlGFy2d7e-hu0_D-rF8mo8PHofE9wdvAnXupBc5vrrh6mmfDm9mr3_pL_wP7sSwOI</recordid><startdate>201005</startdate><enddate>201005</enddate><creator>Brattström, A.</creator><creator>Schapowal, A.</creator><creator>Maillet, I.</creator><creator>Schnyder, B.</creator><creator>Ryffel, B.</creator><creator>Moser, R.</creator><general>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</general><general>Wiley</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>1XC</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201005</creationdate><title>Petasites extract Ze 339 (PET) inhibits allergen-induced Th2 responses, airway inflammation and airway hyperreactivity in mice</title><author>Brattström, A. ; Schapowal, A. ; Maillet, I. ; Schnyder, B. ; Ryffel, B. ; Moser, R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4552-1a14934036393d9f2fc749664f847df3eab736f37ce5b13e46a2cf574fdef8883</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>airway hyperreactivity</topic><topic>airway hyperreactivity, immune response reduction</topic><topic>Allergens</topic><topic>allergic airway inflammation</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Asthma</topic><topic>Asthma - drug therapy</topic><topic>Asthma - immunology</topic><topic>Asthma - physiopathology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Bronchial Hyperreactivity</topic><topic>Bronchial Hyperreactivity - drug therapy</topic><topic>Bronchial Hyperreactivity - immunology</topic><topic>Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid</topic><topic>Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid - immunology</topic><topic>Chemokine CCL5</topic><topic>Chemokine CCL5 - immunology</topic><topic>Disease Models, Animal</topic><topic>Drug Evaluation, Preclinical</topic><topic>Eosinophil Peroxidase</topic><topic>Eosinophil Peroxidase - immunology</topic><topic>Eosinophils</topic><topic>Eosinophils - immunology</topic><topic>General pharmacology</topic><topic>immune response reduction</topic><topic>Immunoglobulin E</topic><topic>Immunoglobulin E - blood</topic><topic>Immunology</topic><topic>Interleukin-4</topic><topic>Interleukin-4 - immunology</topic><topic>Interleukin-5</topic><topic>Interleukin-5 - immunology</topic><topic>leukotriene synthesis inhibitor</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, Inbred BALB C</topic><topic>Mucus</topic><topic>Mucus - immunology</topic><topic>murine asthma model</topic><topic>Ovalbumin</topic><topic>Petasites</topic><topic>Petasites - chemistry</topic><topic>Petasites extract PET</topic><topic>Pharmacognosy. Homeopathy. Health food</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Phytotherapy</topic><topic>Plant Extracts</topic><topic>Plant Extracts - pharmacology</topic><topic>Th2 Cells</topic><topic>Th2 Cells - drug effects</topic><topic>Th2 Cells - immunology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Brattström, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schapowal, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maillet, I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schnyder, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ryffel, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moser, R.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><jtitle>Phytotherapy research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Brattström, A.</au><au>Schapowal, A.</au><au>Maillet, I.</au><au>Schnyder, B.</au><au>Ryffel, B.</au><au>Moser, R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Petasites extract Ze 339 (PET) inhibits allergen-induced Th2 responses, airway inflammation and airway hyperreactivity in mice</atitle><jtitle>Phytotherapy research</jtitle><addtitle>Phytother. Res</addtitle><date>2010-05</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>680</spage><epage>685</epage><pages>680-685</pages><issn>0951-418X</issn><issn>1099-1573</issn><eissn>1099-1573</eissn><abstract>Background: The herbal Petasites hybridus (butterbur) extract (Ze 339, PET) is known to have leukotriene inhibiting properties, and therefore might inhibit allergic diseases. Methods: The effect of PET was investigated in ovalbumin (OVA) immunized BALB/c mice given intranasally together with antigen challenge in the murine model of allergic airway disease (asthma) with the analysis of the inflammatory and immune parameters in the lung. Results: PET given with the antigen challenge inhibited the allergic response. PET inhibited airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) and eosinophil recruitment into the bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid upon allergen challenge, but had no effect in the saline control mice. Eosinophil recruitment was further assessed in the lung by eosinophil peroxidase (EPO) activity at a concentration of 100 µg PET. Microscopic investigations revealed less inflammation, eosinophil recruitment and mucus hyperproduction in the lung with 100 µg PET. Diminution of AHR and inflammation was associated with reduced IL‐4, IL‐5 and RANTES production in the BAL fluid with 30 µg PET, while OVA specific IgE and eotaxin serum levels remained unchanged. Conclusion: PET, which has been reported to inhibit leukotriene activity, reduced allergic airway inflammation and AHR by inhibiting the production of the Th2 cytokines IL‐4 and IL‐5, and RANTES. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</abstract><cop>Chichester, UK</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</pub><pmid>19827027</pmid><doi>10.1002/ptr.2972</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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1099-1573
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source MEDLINE; Access via Wiley Online Library
subjects airway hyperreactivity
airway hyperreactivity, immune response reduction
Allergens
allergic airway inflammation
Animals
Asthma
Asthma - drug therapy
Asthma - immunology
Asthma - physiopathology
Biological and medical sciences
Bronchial Hyperreactivity
Bronchial Hyperreactivity - drug therapy
Bronchial Hyperreactivity - immunology
Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid
Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid - immunology
Chemokine CCL5
Chemokine CCL5 - immunology
Disease Models, Animal
Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
Eosinophil Peroxidase
Eosinophil Peroxidase - immunology
Eosinophils
Eosinophils - immunology
General pharmacology
immune response reduction
Immunoglobulin E
Immunoglobulin E - blood
Immunology
Interleukin-4
Interleukin-4 - immunology
Interleukin-5
Interleukin-5 - immunology
leukotriene synthesis inhibitor
Life Sciences
Medical sciences
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Mucus
Mucus - immunology
murine asthma model
Ovalbumin
Petasites
Petasites - chemistry
Petasites extract PET
Pharmacognosy. Homeopathy. Health food
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Phytotherapy
Plant Extracts
Plant Extracts - pharmacology
Th2 Cells
Th2 Cells - drug effects
Th2 Cells - immunology
title Petasites extract Ze 339 (PET) inhibits allergen-induced Th2 responses, airway inflammation and airway hyperreactivity in mice
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