Degradation of a sulfonated aryl ether ketone model compound in oxidative media (sPAEK)

Poor durability of polymer electrolyte membranes is one of the most limiting factors of proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). Hydrogen peroxide which is formed electrochemically or chemically during operation is one of the potential deteriorating factors, particularly for polyaromatic membrane...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer (Guilford) 2009-03, Vol.50 (7), p.1671-1681
Hauptverfasser: Perrot, Carine, Gonon, Laurent, Bardet, Michel, Marestin, Catherine, Pierre-Bayle, Alain, Gebel, Gérard
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container_end_page 1681
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1671
container_title Polymer (Guilford)
container_volume 50
creator Perrot, Carine
Gonon, Laurent
Bardet, Michel
Marestin, Catherine
Pierre-Bayle, Alain
Gebel, Gérard
description Poor durability of polymer electrolyte membranes is one of the most limiting factors of proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). Hydrogen peroxide which is formed electrochemically or chemically during operation is one of the potential deteriorating factors, particularly for polyaromatic membranes. To be able to increase membrane durability, the aging path involved must be elucidated. To give an insight into the degradation mechanism of sulfonated polyaryl ether ketones (sPAEK) a study on model compound has been performed. Each species produced has been collected by liquid chromatography and identified by NMR, IR and mass spectroscopies. We have demonstrated that degradation proceeds through the addition of a hydroxyl radical on the aromatic ring. Then, the oxidation of these phenolic groups leads to several chain scissions. On the basis of these experiments, a strategy can be drawn to improve the membrane durability. [Display omitted]
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.polymer.2008.12.051
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Hydrogen peroxide which is formed electrochemically or chemically during operation is one of the potential deteriorating factors, particularly for polyaromatic membranes. To be able to increase membrane durability, the aging path involved must be elucidated. To give an insight into the degradation mechanism of sulfonated polyaryl ether ketones (sPAEK) a study on model compound has been performed. Each species produced has been collected by liquid chromatography and identified by NMR, IR and mass spectroscopies. We have demonstrated that degradation proceeds through the addition of a hydroxyl radical on the aromatic ring. Then, the oxidation of these phenolic groups leads to several chain scissions. On the basis of these experiments, a strategy can be drawn to improve the membrane durability. 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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Applied sciences
Chemical reactions and properties
Chemical Sciences
Degradation
Exact sciences and technology
Fuel cell
Organic polymers
Physicochemistry of polymers
Polymer degradation
Polymers
sPAEK
title Degradation of a sulfonated aryl ether ketone model compound in oxidative media (sPAEK)
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