Maximizing the hydrogen yield in the catalyzed hydrolysis of pure borohydride powders

Around 10 wt% H 2 can be stored in a NaBH 4 based system at ambient temperature and atmospheric pressure. The hydrogen is released when water is added to an excess of NaBH 4(s)/cobalt (s)/NaOH(s) powder mixture. The heat evolved during the reaction increases the temperature from 25 up to 140 °C as m...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of hydrogen energy 2010-08, Vol.35 (16), p.8621-8625
Hauptverfasser: Bennici, Simona, Garron, Anthony, Auroux, Aline
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container_issue 16
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container_title International journal of hydrogen energy
container_volume 35
creator Bennici, Simona
Garron, Anthony
Auroux, Aline
description Around 10 wt% H 2 can be stored in a NaBH 4 based system at ambient temperature and atmospheric pressure. The hydrogen is released when water is added to an excess of NaBH 4(s)/cobalt (s)/NaOH(s) powder mixture. The heat evolved during the reaction increases the temperature from 25 up to 140 °C as monitored by an IR camera. This permits the formation of NaBO 2·H 2O with x ≈ 1/2, thermodynamically stable above 105 °C, rather than NaBO 2·4H 2O typically formed in excess water at room temperature. The presence of NaOH plays a crucial role in accelerating the reaction and increasing the temperature.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.05.114
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subjects Alternative fuels. Production and utilization
Ambient temperature
Applied sciences
Asymptotic properties
Atmospheric pressure
Barometric pressure
Borohydride hydrolysis
Borohydrides
Cameras
Catalysis
Chemical Sciences
Cobalt nanoparticles
Energy
Environment and Society
Environmental Sciences
Evolved heat
Exact sciences and technology
Fuels
Hydrogen
Hydrolysis
Infrared radiation
Microcalorimetry
title Maximizing the hydrogen yield in the catalyzed hydrolysis of pure borohydride powders
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