Alimentary studies on the Collembolan Paratullbergia callipygos using transmission electron microscopy
The food diet of the endogenous Collembolan Paratullbergia callipygos was studied in an oak stand on an acid mull humus. Transmission electron microscopy was used, parallel with light microscopy, in order to ascertain the effect of soil-dwelling Collembola upon plant materials and some other food su...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Pedobiologia 1988-01, Vol.31 (5-6), p.355-380 |
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description | The food diet of the endogenous Collembolan Paratullbergia callipygos was studied in an oak stand on an acid mull humus. Transmission electron microscopy was used, parallel with light microscopy, in order to ascertain the effect of soil-dwelling Collembola upon plant materials and some other food substrates. Plant cell walls proved to be severely damaged when passing through the midgut after they have been broken up by mandibles, unless they were protected by coatings of tannins. This species was able to degrade cellulose, the process varying according to the type of cellulose. Degradation of other substrates, such as starch, tannins, fungal cytoplasm and chitin also occurred. |
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Transmission electron microscopy was used, parallel with light microscopy, in order to ascertain the effect of soil-dwelling Collembola upon plant materials and some other food substrates. Plant cell walls proved to be severely damaged when passing through the midgut after they have been broken up by mandibles, unless they were protected by coatings of tannins. This species was able to degrade cellulose, the process varying according to the type of cellulose. Degradation of other substrates, such as starch, tannins, fungal cytoplasm and chitin also occurred.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0031-4056</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-1511</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0031-4056(23)02274-6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier GmbH</publisher><subject>Agricultural sciences ; biogeochemical cycles ; cellulose digestion ; Collembola ; diet ; digesta ; feeding habits ; Life Sciences ; minerals ; Onychiuridae ; plant litter ; roots ; soil fauna ; Soil study ; transmission electron microscopy ; ultrastructure</subject><ispartof>Pedobiologia, 1988-01, Vol.31 (5-6), p.355-380</ispartof><rights>1988 Elsevier GmbH. 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Transmission electron microscopy was used, parallel with light microscopy, in order to ascertain the effect of soil-dwelling Collembola upon plant materials and some other food substrates. Plant cell walls proved to be severely damaged when passing through the midgut after they have been broken up by mandibles, unless they were protected by coatings of tannins. This species was able to degrade cellulose, the process varying according to the type of cellulose. Degradation of other substrates, such as starch, tannins, fungal cytoplasm and chitin also occurred.</description><subject>Agricultural sciences</subject><subject>biogeochemical cycles</subject><subject>cellulose digestion</subject><subject>Collembola</subject><subject>diet</subject><subject>digesta</subject><subject>feeding habits</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>minerals</subject><subject>Onychiuridae</subject><subject>plant litter</subject><subject>roots</subject><subject>soil fauna</subject><subject>Soil study</subject><subject>transmission electron microscopy</subject><subject>ultrastructure</subject><issn>0031-4056</issn><issn>1873-1511</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1988</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkUFr3DAQhU1pods0P6HUp9Ic3M5IsmydyrI0SWGhhSRnIcvjjYpsbSU7sP--2rjk2tOI4Xsj3ntF8QHhCwLKr3cAHCsBtfzM-BUw1ohKvio22Da8whrxdbF5Qd4W71L6DYBCNXxTDFvvRppmE09lmpfeUSrDVM6PVO6C9zR2wZup_GWimRfvO4oHZ0prvHfH0yGkckluOpRzNFMaXUoui8mTnWN-jM7GkGw4nt4XbwbjE13-mxfFw_X3-91ttf9582O33VdWCD5XbY9gUEre9gYHBbZrlMVG1YZLLq2RrLMDio44U62VKJuetVwoSwIFI8Yviqv17qPx-hjdmH3pYJy-3e71eQdQQwPYPmFmP63sMYY_C6VZZwOWfPZLYUk6J8eUankG6xU8u0mRhpfLCPrcgH5uQJ_j1Yzr5wa0zLqPq24wQZtDdEk_3DFADkwqBqLOxLeVoJzJk6Ook3U0WepdzBnqPrj__PEXFoOXhg</recordid><startdate>19880101</startdate><enddate>19880101</enddate><creator>Saur, Etienne</creator><creator>Ponge, Jean-Francois</creator><general>Elsevier GmbH</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>1XC</scope><scope>VOOES</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6504-5267</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>19880101</creationdate><title>Alimentary studies on the Collembolan Paratullbergia callipygos using transmission electron microscopy</title><author>Saur, Etienne ; Ponge, Jean-Francois</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c443t-8d10a16638da1f90cb79c1795a3636ca62bcf14be3298c6167d28349ce4142e23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1988</creationdate><topic>Agricultural sciences</topic><topic>biogeochemical cycles</topic><topic>cellulose digestion</topic><topic>Collembola</topic><topic>diet</topic><topic>digesta</topic><topic>feeding habits</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>minerals</topic><topic>Onychiuridae</topic><topic>plant litter</topic><topic>roots</topic><topic>soil fauna</topic><topic>Soil study</topic><topic>transmission electron microscopy</topic><topic>ultrastructure</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Saur, Etienne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ponge, Jean-Francois</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL) (Open Access)</collection><jtitle>Pedobiologia</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Saur, Etienne</au><au>Ponge, Jean-Francois</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Alimentary studies on the Collembolan Paratullbergia callipygos using transmission electron microscopy</atitle><jtitle>Pedobiologia</jtitle><date>1988-01-01</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>5-6</issue><spage>355</spage><epage>380</epage><pages>355-380</pages><issn>0031-4056</issn><eissn>1873-1511</eissn><abstract>The food diet of the endogenous Collembolan Paratullbergia callipygos was studied in an oak stand on an acid mull humus. Transmission electron microscopy was used, parallel with light microscopy, in order to ascertain the effect of soil-dwelling Collembola upon plant materials and some other food substrates. Plant cell walls proved to be severely damaged when passing through the midgut after they have been broken up by mandibles, unless they were protected by coatings of tannins. This species was able to degrade cellulose, the process varying according to the type of cellulose. Degradation of other substrates, such as starch, tannins, fungal cytoplasm and chitin also occurred.</abstract><pub>Elsevier GmbH</pub><doi>10.1016/S0031-4056(23)02274-6</doi><tpages>26</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6504-5267</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agricultural sciences biogeochemical cycles cellulose digestion Collembola diet digesta feeding habits Life Sciences minerals Onychiuridae plant litter roots soil fauna Soil study transmission electron microscopy ultrastructure |
title | Alimentary studies on the Collembolan Paratullbergia callipygos using transmission electron microscopy |
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