Phosphoregulation of human Mps1 kinase

The dual-specificity protein kinase Mps1 (monopolar spindle 1) is a phosphoprotein required for error-free mitotic progression in eukaryotes. In the present study, we have investigated human Mps1 phosphorylation using combined mass spectrometric, mutational and phosphospecific antibody approaches. W...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical journal 2009-01, Vol.417 (1), p.173-184
Hauptverfasser: Tyler, Rebecca K, Chu, Matthew L H, Johnson, Hannah, McKenzie, Edward A, Gaskell, Simon J, Eyers, Patrick A
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 173
container_title Biochemical journal
container_volume 417
creator Tyler, Rebecca K
Chu, Matthew L H
Johnson, Hannah
McKenzie, Edward A
Gaskell, Simon J
Eyers, Patrick A
description The dual-specificity protein kinase Mps1 (monopolar spindle 1) is a phosphoprotein required for error-free mitotic progression in eukaryotes. In the present study, we have investigated human Mps1 phosphorylation using combined mass spectrometric, mutational and phosphospecific antibody approaches. We have identified 16 sites of Mps1 autophosphorylation in vitro, several of which are required for catalytic activity after expression in bacteria or in cultured human cells. Using novel phosphospecific antibodies, we show that endogenous Mps1 is phosphorylated on Thr(686) and Ser(821) during mitosis, and demonstrate that phosphorylated Mps1 localizes to the centrosomes of metaphase cells. Taken together, these results reveal the complexity of Mps1 regulation by multi-site phosphorylation, and demonstrate conclusively that phosphorylated Mps1 associates with centrosomes in mitotic human cells.
doi_str_mv 10.1042/BJ20081310
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Catalytic Domain - genetics
Cell Cycle Proteins - chemistry
Cell Cycle Proteins - genetics
Cell Cycle Proteins - metabolism
Centrosome - metabolism
HeLa Cells
Humans
Mitosis
Models, Molecular
Molecular Sequence Data
Mutation
Phosphorylation
Protein Structure, Secondary
Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - chemistry
Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - genetics
Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - metabolism
Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Tandem Mass Spectrometry
title Phosphoregulation of human Mps1 kinase
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