Assessment of “discreet” vertebral abnormalities, bone mineralization and bone compactness in farmed rainbow trout

The present study aimed to evaluate the importance of “discreet” vertebral abnormalities in normally-shaped rainbow trout in relation to vertebral bone condition in French fish farms. A total of 373 trout (262 ± 2 mm in total length) from 20 fish farms sampled were studied. The fish were radiographe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Aquaculture 2008-07, Vol.279 (1), p.11-17
Hauptverfasser: Deschamps, M.-H., Kacem, A., Ventura, R., Courty, G., Haffray, P., Meunier, F.J., Sire, J.-Y.
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container_end_page 17
container_issue 1
container_start_page 11
container_title Aquaculture
container_volume 279
creator Deschamps, M.-H.
Kacem, A.
Ventura, R.
Courty, G.
Haffray, P.
Meunier, F.J.
Sire, J.-Y.
description The present study aimed to evaluate the importance of “discreet” vertebral abnormalities in normally-shaped rainbow trout in relation to vertebral bone condition in French fish farms. A total of 373 trout (262 ± 2 mm in total length) from 20 fish farms sampled were studied. The fish were radiographed and the axial skeleton examined for vertebral abnormalities. Vertebrae from the middle axial region (V32-38) were selected to evaluate vertebral bone condition. Bone mineralization (BM, %) was estimated by the ratio of ash and dry weight. Bone compactness (BC,%) was measured using Bone Profiler 3.23 images software on digitized radiographs of transverse sections (125 ± 10 μm). Statistical analyses were performed to test the relationships between the occurrence of vertebral abnormalities, and BM and BC. The occurrence of affected trout ranged from 0 to 55% depending on the farm. Trout displayed vertebrae with low BM (< 54.6%) and low BC (< 28.1%) in 40% and 55% of the farm, respectively. No relationships were observed between bone condition parameters (BM , BC) and the occurrence of vertebral abnormalities. These results could be explained by a wide and variable plastic response of bone characters (i.e., vertebral abnormalities, BM and BC) to the various rearing conditions in the fish farms sampled.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2008.03.036
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These results could be explained by a wide and variable plastic response of bone characters (i.e., vertebral abnormalities, BM and BC) to the various rearing conditions in the fish farms sampled.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.aquaculture.2008.03.036</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8604-4562</orcidid></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0044-8486
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language eng
recordid cdi_hal_primary_oai_HAL_hal_00418681v1
source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects abnormal development
Animal aquaculture
Animal productions
Aquaculture
Biochemistry, Molecular Biology
Biological and medical sciences
Bone compactness
Bone density
Bone mineralization
Bones
Brackish
farmed fish
fish culture
fish farms
Freshwater
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General aspects
Life Sciences
Marine
Oncorhynchus mykiss
Trout
vertebrae
Vertebral abnormalities
Zoology
title Assessment of “discreet” vertebral abnormalities, bone mineralization and bone compactness in farmed rainbow trout
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