Discovery of Middle Jurassic (Bajocian) Radiolaria from the sedimentary cover of the Vedi ophiolite (Lesser Caucasus, Armenia)

The Vedi ophiolite, situated southeast of Yerevan (Armenia), represents part of the Neotethyan oceanic lithosphere preserved in the Lesser Caucasus. This ophiolite unit constitutes a large tectonic klippe, a result of obduction during the Upper Cretaceous (Coniacian–Santonian). Relatively well-prese...

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Veröffentlicht in:Comptes rendus. Palevol 2008-08, Vol.7 (6), p.327-334
Hauptverfasser: Danelian, Taniel, Asatryan, Gayané, Sosson, Marc, Person, Alain, Sahakyan, Lilit, Galoyan, Ghazar
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container_title Comptes rendus. Palevol
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creator Danelian, Taniel
Asatryan, Gayané
Sosson, Marc
Person, Alain
Sahakyan, Lilit
Galoyan, Ghazar
description The Vedi ophiolite, situated southeast of Yerevan (Armenia), represents part of the Neotethyan oceanic lithosphere preserved in the Lesser Caucasus. This ophiolite unit constitutes a large tectonic klippe, a result of obduction during the Upper Cretaceous (Coniacian–Santonian). Relatively well-preserved Radiolaria extracted from radiolarites overlying ophiolitic lavas along the Vedi River consist of Middle Jurassic (Bajocian, U.A.Z. 3–4) species, typical of the Tethyan tropical bioprovince. Assemblages are dominated by Nassellaria and characterised by the presence of species Cyrtocapsa mastoidea, Hexasaturnalis hexagonus, Laxtorum (?) hichioense, Stichocapsa japonica and Striatojaponocapsa plicarum s.l. This microfauna provides evidence for the oldest age available so far for the sedimentary cover of the Vedi ophiolite. L’ophiolite de Vedi, située au sud-est d’Erevan (Arménie), représente une partie de la lithosphère océanique de la Néotéthys préservée dans le Petit Caucase. Elle constitue une large klippe résultant d’une obduction survenue au Crétacé supérieur (Coniacien–Santonien). Des Radiolaires assez bien préservés, extraits des radiolarites surmontant des laves ophiolitiques le long de la rivière de Vedi, consistent en espèces du Jurassique moyen (Bajocien, U.A.Z. 3–4), typiques de la bioprovince tropicale téthysienne. L’association est dominée par des Nassellaires et elle est caractérisée par les espèces Cyrtocapsa mastoidea, Hexasaturnalis hexagonus, Laxtorum (?) hichioense, Stichocapsa japonica et Striatojaponocapsa plicarum s.l. Cette microfaune fournit l’âge le plus ancien actuellement disponible pour la couverture sédimentaire de l’ophiolite de Vedi.
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Relatively well-preserved Radiolaria extracted from radiolarites overlying ophiolitic lavas along the Vedi River consist of Middle Jurassic (Bajocian, U.A.Z. 3–4) species, typical of the Tethyan tropical bioprovince. Assemblages are dominated by Nassellaria and characterised by the presence of species Cyrtocapsa mastoidea, Hexasaturnalis hexagonus, Laxtorum (?) hichioense, Stichocapsa japonica and Striatojaponocapsa plicarum s.l. This microfauna provides evidence for the oldest age available so far for the sedimentary cover of the Vedi ophiolite. L’ophiolite de Vedi, située au sud-est d’Erevan (Arménie), représente une partie de la lithosphère océanique de la Néotéthys préservée dans le Petit Caucase. Elle constitue une large klippe résultant d’une obduction survenue au Crétacé supérieur (Coniacien–Santonien). 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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Armenia
Arménie
Crystalline rocks
Earth sciences
Earth, ocean, space
Exact sciences and technology
Igneous and metamorphic rocks petrology, volcanic processes, magmas
Invertebrate paleontology
Lesser Caucasus
Marine
Ophiolite de Védi
Paleontology
Petit Caucase
Radiolaires
Radiolaria
Radiolarites
Stratigraphy
Vedi ophiolite
title Discovery of Middle Jurassic (Bajocian) Radiolaria from the sedimentary cover of the Vedi ophiolite (Lesser Caucasus, Armenia)
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