Probing UDP-galactopyranose mutase binding pocket: A dramatic effect on substitution of the 6-position of UDP-galactofuranose

UDP-galactopyranose mutase (UGM) catalyzes the isomerization of UDP-galactopyranose (UDP-Gal p) into UDP-galactofuranose (UDP-Gal f), an essential step of the mycobacterial cell wall biosynthesis. UDP-(6-deoxy-6-fluoro)- d-galactofuranose 1 was tested as substrate of UGM. Turnover could be observed...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 2009-02, Vol.19 (3), p.814-816
Hauptverfasser: Eppe, Guillaume, Peltier, Pauline, Daniellou, Richard, Nugier-Chauvin, Caroline, Ferrières, Vincent, Vincent, Stéphane P.
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container_title Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
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creator Eppe, Guillaume
Peltier, Pauline
Daniellou, Richard
Nugier-Chauvin, Caroline
Ferrières, Vincent
Vincent, Stéphane P.
description UDP-galactopyranose mutase (UGM) catalyzes the isomerization of UDP-galactopyranose (UDP-Gal p) into UDP-galactofuranose (UDP-Gal f), an essential step of the mycobacterial cell wall biosynthesis. UDP-(6-deoxy-6-fluoro)- d-galactofuranose 1 was tested as substrate of UGM. Turnover could be observed by HPLC. The k cat (7.4 s −1) and the K m (24 mM) of 1 were thus measured and compared with those of UDP-Gal f and other fluorinated analogs. The presence of the fluorine atom at the 6-position had a moderate effect on the rate of the reaction but a huge one on the interactions between the enzyme and its substrate. This result demonstrated that key interactions occur at the vicinity of the 6-position of UDP-galactose in the Michaelis complex.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.12.014
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ispartof Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2009-02, Vol.19 (3), p.814-816
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subjects Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Antibacterial agents
Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents
Biological and medical sciences
Carbohydrate
Carbohydrates - chemistry
Catalysis
Cell Wall - metabolism
Chemical Sciences
Chemistry, Pharmaceutical - methods
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Conformation
Drug Design
Enzymes
Enzymes and enzyme inhibitors
Fluorine
Fluorine - chemistry
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Furans - chemistry
Galactofuranose
Galactose - analogs & derivatives
Galactose - chemistry
Intramolecular Transferases - chemistry
Isomerases
Kinetics
Mechanism
Medical sciences
Molecular Conformation
Mycobacterium
Mycobacterium - metabolism
Organic chemistry
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Protein Binding
Tuberculosis
Uridine Diphosphate - analogs & derivatives
Uridine Diphosphate - chemistry
title Probing UDP-galactopyranose mutase binding pocket: A dramatic effect on substitution of the 6-position of UDP-galactofuranose
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