Seventy-fold enhancement of light extraction from a defectless photonic crystal made on silicon-on-insulator

Very high photoluminescence extraction is observed from defectless two-dimensional photonic crystals etched in the upper 200-nm-thick silicon layer of a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) substrate. Predicted very low group velocity modes near the Γ point of the band structure lying above the light line are...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 2003-09, Vol.83 (13), p.2542-2544
Hauptverfasser: Zelsmann, M., Picard, E., Charvolin, T., Hadji, E., Heitzmann, M., Dal’zotto, B., Nier, M. E., Seassal, C., Rojo-Romeo, P., Letartre, X.
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container_end_page 2544
container_issue 13
container_start_page 2542
container_title Applied physics letters
container_volume 83
creator Zelsmann, M.
Picard, E.
Charvolin, T.
Hadji, E.
Heitzmann, M.
Dal’zotto, B.
Nier, M. E.
Seassal, C.
Rojo-Romeo, P.
Letartre, X.
description Very high photoluminescence extraction is observed from defectless two-dimensional photonic crystals etched in the upper 200-nm-thick silicon layer of a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) substrate. Predicted very low group velocity modes near the Γ point of the band structure lying above the light line are used to extract light from the photonic crystal slab into the free space. It is found that light is extracted on a 80-nm-wide band along directions near to the perpendicular to the slab, with an extraction enhancement up to 70 compared to an unpatterned SOI.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.1614832
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title Seventy-fold enhancement of light extraction from a defectless photonic crystal made on silicon-on-insulator
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