Synergism of cellulases from Trichoderma reesei in the degradation of cellulose

The action of cellobiohydrolases I and II (CBHI and CBHII) and endoglucanases I and II (EGI and EGII) purified from Trichoderma reesei was evaluated against various substrates. CBHI degraded the ..beta..-D-glucan from barley in a typical endo pattern. With cellulose substrates, the synergism between...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bio/Technology; (United States) 1985-08, Vol.3 (8), p.722-726
Hauptverfasser: Henrissat, B, Driguez, H, Viet, C, Schulein, M
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container_title Bio/Technology; (United States)
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creator Henrissat, B
Driguez, H
Viet, C
Schulein, M
description The action of cellobiohydrolases I and II (CBHI and CBHII) and endoglucanases I and II (EGI and EGII) purified from Trichoderma reesei was evaluated against various substrates. CBHI degraded the ..beta..-D-glucan from barley in a typical endo pattern. With cellulose substrates, the synergism between CBHI and endoglucanase I or II depended on the structural and ultrastructural features of the substrate. This effect, unrelated to endo-exo cooperation, was found with substrates of intermediate crystallinity whereas weak or no synergism was recorded with cellulose microcrystals or the soluble carboxy-methyl cellulose derivative. Synergistic degradation of cellulose was also recorded with mixtures of CBHI and CBHII. On the other hand, synergism between endoglucanases and CBHII followed the pattern expected for an endo-exo cooperation. These results presented support evidence for multiple types of cooperation between the cellulolytic enzymes. 30 references, 7 figures, 1 table.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/nbt0885-722
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ispartof Bio/Technology; (United States), 1985-08, Vol.3 (8), p.722-726
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2331-3684
language eng
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subjects 09 BIOMASS FUELS
090222 - Alcohol Fuels- Preparation from Wastes or Biomass- (1976-1989)
140504 - Solar Energy Conversion- Biomass Production & Conversion- (-1989)
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
CARBOHYDRATES
CELLOBIOSE
CELLULASE
CELLULOLYTIC ACTIVITY
CELLULOSE
CELLULOSES
CELOBIOSA
CELULASA
CELULOSA
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DATA
DECOMPOSITION
DISPERSIONS
ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS
ENZYME ACTIVITY
ENZYMES
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
FUNGI
GLYCOSYL HYDROLASES
HIDROLASAS
HYDROLASE
HYDROLASES
HYDROLYSIS
Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects
INFORMATION
LYSIS
MIXTURES
NUMERICAL DATA
O-GLYCOSYL HYDROLASES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
Other applications
PLANTS
POLYSACCHARIDES
SACCHARIDES
SOLVOLYSIS
SUBSTRATES
SYNERGISM
TRICHODERMA
TRICHODERMA VIRIDE
title Synergism of cellulases from Trichoderma reesei in the degradation of cellulose
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