In vitro effects of strontium ranelate on the extracellular calcium-sensing receptor

The extracellular calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) is activated by divalent cations and might mediate some of the effects of strontium ranelate, a new drug for the prevention and treatment of post-menopausal osteoporosis. Here, we showed that the maximal effect of Sr 2+ was comparable to that observe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 2004-10, Vol.323 (4), p.1184-1190
Hauptverfasser: Coulombe, Josée, Faure, Hélène, Robin, Bruno, Ruat, Martial
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container_title Biochemical and biophysical research communications
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creator Coulombe, Josée
Faure, Hélène
Robin, Bruno
Ruat, Martial
description The extracellular calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) is activated by divalent cations and might mediate some of the effects of strontium ranelate, a new drug for the prevention and treatment of post-menopausal osteoporosis. Here, we showed that the maximal effect of Sr 2+ was comparable to that observed for Ca 2+ for both the cloned rat CaSR expressed in Chinese hamster ovary [CHO(CaSR)] cells and the mouse CaSR constitutively expressed in AtT-20 cells as measured by the accumulation of [ 3H]inositol phosphates (IP) resulting from CaSR activation. Strontium ranelate also displayed comparable agonist activity for the CaSR in both cell lines. Sodium ranelate did not stimulate the IP response in CHO(CaSR) cells. The IP response resulting from activation of other G-protein-coupled receptors was potentiated by Sr 2+, suggesting that entry of Sr 2+ into the cells might influence phospholipase C activity. Modulation of the CaSR activity in bone cells by strontium ranelate may contribute to its reported antiosteoporotic effects.
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Animals
Calcimimetic
Calcium
Calcium - metabolism
CHO Cells
Cricetinae
Cricetulus
Divalent cations
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
G-protein-coupled receptor
Life Sciences
Mice
Neurons and Cognition
Organometallic Compounds
Organometallic Compounds - pharmacology
Parathyroid hormone
Rats
Receptors, Calcium-Sensing
Receptors, Calcium-Sensing - drug effects
Receptors, Calcium-Sensing - physiology
Thiophenes
Thiophenes - pharmacology
title In vitro effects of strontium ranelate on the extracellular calcium-sensing receptor
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