Use of cation-exchange membranes for simultaneous recovery of lead and EDTA during electrokinetic extraction

Electrokinetic extraction was tested to remove lead from an Algerian contaminated soil ([Pb] = 4432 ± 275 μg·g −1) located near a battery plant. The enhancement of pollutant removal was achieved by introducing a chelating reagent (disodium salt of ethylendiaminetetraacetic acid, EDTA 0.1 M) in the c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Desalination 2006, Vol.193 (1), p.405-410
Hauptverfasser: Amrate, S., Akretche, D.E., Innocent, C., Seta, P.
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creator Amrate, S.
Akretche, D.E.
Innocent, C.
Seta, P.
description Electrokinetic extraction was tested to remove lead from an Algerian contaminated soil ([Pb] = 4432 ± 275 μg·g −1) located near a battery plant. The enhancement of pollutant removal was achieved by introducing a chelating reagent (disodium salt of ethylendiaminetetraacetic acid, EDTA 0.1 M) in the catholyte. In order to avoid ligand loss, the cell was also modified by adding extra compartments and inserting cation-exchange membranes. Results of contaminant distribution across the soil column showed efficient transport of lead toward the anode, despite a large amount of calcite (25%) and a high acid/base buffer capacity of the sample. Simultaneous recovery of EDTA and lead from their chelated solutions was made possible using the same set-up and by monitoring pH in the circulating fluids.
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subjects Applied sciences
Cation-exchange membrane
Chemical engineering
Chemical Sciences
Decontamination. Miscellaneous
EDTA
Electrokinetic extraction
Exact sciences and technology
Ion exchange
Lead
Pollution
Soil and sediments pollution
Soil remediation
title Use of cation-exchange membranes for simultaneous recovery of lead and EDTA during electrokinetic extraction
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