Neutral Polymeric Surfactants Derived from Dextran: A Study of Their Aqueous Solution Behavior
Amphiphilic polysaccharides are obtained by hydrophobic modification of a neutral bacterial polysaccharide, dextran. By reacting the polysaccharide with aliphatic epoxides (epoxyoctane and epoxydodecane) in dimethyl sulfoxide, a series of amphiphilic polymers is obtained which covers a large range o...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Macromolecular chemistry and physics 2005-10, Vol.206 (20), p.2038-2046 |
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description | Amphiphilic polysaccharides are obtained by hydrophobic modification of a neutral bacterial polysaccharide, dextran. By reacting the polysaccharide with aliphatic epoxides (epoxyoctane and epoxydodecane) in dimethyl sulfoxide, a series of amphiphilic polymers is obtained which covers a large range of structural parameters (length of the polysaccharide, number and nature of hydrocarbon moieties). The solution behavior of dextran derivatives is first characterized by viscometric measurements in dilute and semi‐dilute domains. The effects of molecular parameters on polymer viscosity behavior are evidenced and discussed. Information on the state of aggregation of polymers is obtained by the use of static and dynamic light scattering. The presence of aggregates in the dilute domain is clearly evidenced and their structural characteristics are estimated (size, molecular weight and number of aggregation). The aggregates are shown to account for the viscometric results in the examined concentration range, relating their chemical parameters (hydrodynamic radius and molecular weight) to the macroscopic behavior of the solutions. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/macp.200500252 |
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By reacting the polysaccharide with aliphatic epoxides (epoxyoctane and epoxydodecane) in dimethyl sulfoxide, a series of amphiphilic polymers is obtained which covers a large range of structural parameters (length of the polysaccharide, number and nature of hydrocarbon moieties). The solution behavior of dextran derivatives is first characterized by viscometric measurements in dilute and semi‐dilute domains. The effects of molecular parameters on polymer viscosity behavior are evidenced and discussed. Information on the state of aggregation of polymers is obtained by the use of static and dynamic light scattering. The presence of aggregates in the dilute domain is clearly evidenced and their structural characteristics are estimated (size, molecular weight and number of aggregation). The aggregates are shown to account for the viscometric results in the examined concentration range, relating their chemical parameters (hydrodynamic radius and molecular weight) to the macroscopic behavior of the solutions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1022-1352</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1521-3935</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/macp.200500252</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Weinheim: WILEY-VCH Verlag</publisher><subject>amphiphiles ; Applied sciences ; Engineering Sciences ; Exact sciences and technology ; light scattering ; Organic polymers ; Other ; Physicochemistry of polymers ; Polymerization ; polysaccharides ; Preparation, kinetics, thermodynamics, mechanism and catalysts ; self-assembly ; viscosity</subject><ispartof>Macromolecular chemistry and physics, 2005-10, Vol.206 (20), p.2038-2046</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2005 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. 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Chem. Phys</addtitle><description>Amphiphilic polysaccharides are obtained by hydrophobic modification of a neutral bacterial polysaccharide, dextran. By reacting the polysaccharide with aliphatic epoxides (epoxyoctane and epoxydodecane) in dimethyl sulfoxide, a series of amphiphilic polymers is obtained which covers a large range of structural parameters (length of the polysaccharide, number and nature of hydrocarbon moieties). The solution behavior of dextran derivatives is first characterized by viscometric measurements in dilute and semi‐dilute domains. The effects of molecular parameters on polymer viscosity behavior are evidenced and discussed. Information on the state of aggregation of polymers is obtained by the use of static and dynamic light scattering. The presence of aggregates in the dilute domain is clearly evidenced and their structural characteristics are estimated (size, molecular weight and number of aggregation). The aggregates are shown to account for the viscometric results in the examined concentration range, relating their chemical parameters (hydrodynamic radius and molecular weight) to the macroscopic behavior of the solutions.</description><subject>amphiphiles</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Engineering Sciences</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>light scattering</subject><subject>Organic polymers</subject><subject>Other</subject><subject>Physicochemistry of polymers</subject><subject>Polymerization</subject><subject>polysaccharides</subject><subject>Preparation, kinetics, thermodynamics, mechanism and catalysts</subject><subject>self-assembly</subject><subject>viscosity</subject><issn>1022-1352</issn><issn>1521-3935</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkDtv2zAUhYWgAZImXTtz6dBBDp-i2E11Hg6gpAacIkCHEhRFwmxl0yElJ_73oaHAzdaJvBfnO_fgZNlnBCcIQnyxUnozwRCyNDB8lJ0ihlFOBGEf0h9inCPC8En2McY_EMISCn6a_b43Qx9UB-a-261McBoshmCV7tW6j-AybbamBTb4VRpeknT9DVRg0Q_tDngLHpbGBVA9DcYPESx8N_TOr8F3s1Rb58N5dmxVF82nt_cs-3l99TCd5fWPm9tpVeeaCIRz3lJIGssxpIUpG0ZgWTYpodENK1NWhFpFG0M45RRyWliquBFCwNZCU2pKzrKvo-9SdXIT3EqFnfTKyVlVy_0umXBBinKLknYyanXwMQZjDwCCct-k3DcpD00m4MsIbFTUqrOpA-3iPyrFZoTudWLUPbvO7P7jKu-q6fz9jXxkXezNy4FV4a8sOOFMPt7fSPY4E_W8_iUL8gqyCpJ-</recordid><startdate>20051024</startdate><enddate>20051024</enddate><creator>Rotureau, Elise</creator><creator>Chassenieux, Christophe</creator><creator>Dellacherie, Edith</creator><creator>Durand, Alain</creator><general>WILEY-VCH Verlag</general><general>WILEY‐VCH Verlag</general><general>Wiley</general><general>Wiley-VCH Verlag</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>1XC</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3859-8277</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1330-5631</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20051024</creationdate><title>Neutral Polymeric Surfactants Derived from Dextran: A Study of Their Aqueous Solution Behavior</title><author>Rotureau, Elise ; Chassenieux, Christophe ; Dellacherie, Edith ; Durand, Alain</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3912-7d403bf72046e8b53088b080ecb5800011da4be374740746f4a7e9990df0e8c43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>amphiphiles</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Engineering Sciences</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>light scattering</topic><topic>Organic polymers</topic><topic>Other</topic><topic>Physicochemistry of polymers</topic><topic>Polymerization</topic><topic>polysaccharides</topic><topic>Preparation, kinetics, thermodynamics, mechanism and catalysts</topic><topic>self-assembly</topic><topic>viscosity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rotureau, Elise</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chassenieux, Christophe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dellacherie, Edith</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Durand, Alain</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><jtitle>Macromolecular chemistry and physics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rotureau, Elise</au><au>Chassenieux, Christophe</au><au>Dellacherie, Edith</au><au>Durand, Alain</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Neutral Polymeric Surfactants Derived from Dextran: A Study of Their Aqueous Solution Behavior</atitle><jtitle>Macromolecular chemistry and physics</jtitle><addtitle>Macromol. Chem. Phys</addtitle><date>2005-10-24</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>206</volume><issue>20</issue><spage>2038</spage><epage>2046</epage><pages>2038-2046</pages><issn>1022-1352</issn><eissn>1521-3935</eissn><abstract>Amphiphilic polysaccharides are obtained by hydrophobic modification of a neutral bacterial polysaccharide, dextran. By reacting the polysaccharide with aliphatic epoxides (epoxyoctane and epoxydodecane) in dimethyl sulfoxide, a series of amphiphilic polymers is obtained which covers a large range of structural parameters (length of the polysaccharide, number and nature of hydrocarbon moieties). The solution behavior of dextran derivatives is first characterized by viscometric measurements in dilute and semi‐dilute domains. The effects of molecular parameters on polymer viscosity behavior are evidenced and discussed. Information on the state of aggregation of polymers is obtained by the use of static and dynamic light scattering. The presence of aggregates in the dilute domain is clearly evidenced and their structural characteristics are estimated (size, molecular weight and number of aggregation). The aggregates are shown to account for the viscometric results in the examined concentration range, relating their chemical parameters (hydrodynamic radius and molecular weight) to the macroscopic behavior of the solutions.</abstract><cop>Weinheim</cop><pub>WILEY-VCH Verlag</pub><doi>10.1002/macp.200500252</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3859-8277</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1330-5631</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | amphiphiles Applied sciences Engineering Sciences Exact sciences and technology light scattering Organic polymers Other Physicochemistry of polymers Polymerization polysaccharides Preparation, kinetics, thermodynamics, mechanism and catalysts self-assembly viscosity |
title | Neutral Polymeric Surfactants Derived from Dextran: A Study of Their Aqueous Solution Behavior |
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